Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
$2,381.39
120 reported records · 19 companies
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Mark Rubenstein, M.D.
Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians|Internal Medicine|Cardiovascular Disease · BOCA RATON, FL · NPI 1457397580
Verified facts
What the public records show
CMS Open Payments records show Mark Rubenstein, M.D. received $2,381.39 in general payments during 2025 across 120 reported records.
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. accounted for 15.1% of that reported general-payment amount.
The Open Payments records used for this analysis explicitly named 27 associated products.
A separate comparison found the same explicitly named product in public Medicare Part D data: Eliquis, Entresto, Farxiga, Jardiance.
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported FARXIGA as an associated drug or biological on 106133 records involving 42906 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 46 claims for Farxiga by this doctor in 2024.
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported JARDIANCE as an associated drug or biological on 123636 records involving 49438 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 49 claims for Jardiance by this doctor in 2024.
E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C. reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported ELIQUIS as an associated drug or biological on 27956 records involving 14870 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 611 claims for Eliquis by this doctor in 2024.
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported ENTRESTO as an associated drug or biological on 9346 records involving 6254 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 164 claims for Entresto by this doctor in 2024.
PFIZER INC. reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported ELIQUIS as an associated drug or biological on 87112 records involving 36032 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 611 claims for Eliquis by this doctor in 2024.
PFIZER INC. reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported VYNDAMAX as an associated drug or biological on 1880 records involving 1527 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 53 claims for Vyndamax by this doctor in 2024.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Separate record types
Research & Ownership
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Who paid this doctor?
Companies in 2025 General Payments
| Reported company | Canonical company | Amount | Share | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $359.61 | 15.1% | 11 | 2025 |
| Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $292.29 | 12.3% | 44 | 2025 |
| PFIZER INC. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $269.89 | 11.3% | 12 | 2025 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $257.07 | 10.8% | 5 | 2025 |
| Medtronic, Inc. |
Medtronic, Inc. exact · evidence 2025-07-22 |
$209.57 | 8.8% | 2 | 2025 |
| E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $202.61 | 8.5% | 10 | 2025 |
| Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $169.82 | 7.1% | 8 | 2025 |
| Boston Scientific Corporation | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $152.57 | 6.4% | 4 | 2025 |
| Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $79.18 | 3.3% | 4 | 2025 |
| Philips North America LLC | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $67.26 | 2.8% | 2 | 2025 |
| Alnylam Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $55.24 | 2.3% | 3 | 2025 |
| Esperion Therapeutics, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $52.48 | 2.2% | 3 | 2025 |
| Amgen Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $47.21 | 2.0% | 3 | 2025 |
| BridgeBio Pharma, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $42.71 | 1.8% | 2 | 2025 |
| CVRx, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $34.08 | 1.4% | 2 | 2025 |
| AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $33.32 | 1.4% | 2 | 2025 |
| Cleerly, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $26.76 | 1.1% | 1 | 2025 |
| HEARTFLOW, INC. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $17.61 | 0.7% | 1 | 2025 |
| ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $12.11 | 0.5% | 1 | 2025 |
What were the payments for?
Payment categories
| Category | Amount | Records |
|---|---|---|
| Food and Beverage | $2,381.39 | 120 |
A meal, consulting fee, royalty, and travel payment describe different kinds of reported relationships and should not be interpreted as equivalent.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
Products named in Open Payments records
| Reported product | Type | Reported company | Related amount* | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| JARDIANCE Normalized: jardiance |
Drug | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | $359.61 | 11 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| LEQVIO Normalized: leqvio |
Drug | Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation | $292.29 | 44 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| ELIQUIS Normalized: eliquis |
Drug | E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C., PFIZER INC. | $209.35 | 10 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| MICRA Normalized: micra |
Device | Medtronic, Inc. | $183.35 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| VERQUVO Normalized: verquvo |
Drug | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC | $169.82 | 8 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| AVEIR Normalized: aveir |
Device | Abbott Laboratories | $167.11 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| CAMZYOS Normalized: camzyos |
Drug | E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C. | $153.05 | 8 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| WATCHMAN FLX Normalized: watchman flx |
Device | Boston Scientific Corporation | $152.57 | 4 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Kerendia Normalized: kerendia |
Drug | Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals Inc. | $79.18 | 4 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| ENTRESTO Normalized: entresto |
Drug | Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation | $72.08 | 10 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Ambulatory Monitoring & Diagnostics Undivided Normalized: ambulatory monitoring diagnostics undivided |
Device | Philips North America LLC | $67.26 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| VYNDAQEL Normalized: vyndaqel |
Drug | PFIZER INC. | $65.52 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| CARDIOMEMS Normalized: cardiomems |
Device | Abbott Laboratories | $63.46 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| ONPATTRO Normalized: onpattro |
Drug | Alnylam Pharmaceuticals Inc. | $55.24 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| NEXLETOL Normalized: nexletol |
Drug | Esperion Therapeutics, Inc. | $52.48 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| REPATHA Normalized: repatha |
Biological | Amgen Inc. | $47.21 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Attruby Normalized: attruby |
Drug | BridgeBio Pharma, Inc. | $42.71 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Barostim Neo System Normalized: barostim neo system |
Device | CVRx, Inc. | $34.08 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| FARXIGA Normalized: farxiga |
Drug | AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | $33.32 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Cleerly Ischemia Normalized: cleerly ischemia |
Device | Cleerly, Inc. | $26.76 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Cleerly Labs Normalized: cleerly labs |
Device | Cleerly, Inc. | $26.76 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| AURORA EV-ICD MRI SURESCAN Normalized: aurora ev icd mri surescan |
Device | Medtronic, Inc. | $26.22 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| FFRct Normalized: ffrct |
Device | HEARTFLOW, INC. | $17.61 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| JOT DX Normalized: jot dx |
Device | Abbott Laboratories | $16.09 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| CAPVAXIVE Normalized: capvaxive |
Biological | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC | $15.62 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| LifeVest Normalized: lifevest |
Device | ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) | $12.11 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| AMPLATZER AMULET Normalized: amplatzer amulet |
Device | Abbott Laboratories | $10.41 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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* Product-associated amounts are non-additive because one payment record may name more than one product.
These products were named on specific Open Payments records. A named product does not show that the payment influenced treatment or prescribing.
Public prescribing for products named in payments
| Open Payments product | Payment year | Part D brand | Part D year | Claims | Match method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ELIQUIS eliquis |
2025 | Eliquis | 2024 | 611 | exact normalized | Medicare Part D |
| ENTRESTO entresto |
2025 | Entresto | 2024 | 164 | exact normalized | Medicare Part D |
| FARXIGA farxiga |
2025 | Farxiga | 2024 | 46 Beneficiary count suppressed |
exact normalized | Medicare Part D |
| JARDIANCE jardiance |
2025 | Jardiance | 2024 | 49 | exact normalized | Medicare Part D |
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
Drugs reported in other payments from the same company that also appear in Medicare Part D
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
| Paying company | Payment year | Drug reported by same entity | Open Payments evidence | Part D | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | FARXIGA open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 106133 supporting records · 42906 recipient NPIs · example record 1206131362 |
Farxiga · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
46 | suppressed by CMS |
| Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | JARDIANCE open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 123636 supporting records · 49438 recipient NPIs · example record 1221811583 |
Jardiance · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
49 | 14 |
| E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C. Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | ELIQUIS open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 27956 supporting records · 14870 recipient NPIs · example record 1184377713 |
Eliquis · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
611 | 155 |
| Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | ENTRESTO open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 9346 supporting records · 6254 recipient NPIs · example record 1200004797 |
Entresto · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
164 | 41 |
| PFIZER INC. Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | ELIQUIS open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 87112 supporting records · 36032 recipient NPIs · example record 1228794063 |
Eliquis · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
611 | 155 |
| PFIZER INC. Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | VYNDAMAX open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 1880 supporting records · 1527 recipient NPIs · example record 1228795749 |
Vyndamax · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
53 | suppressed by CMS |
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
Provider-and-drug rows loaded for 2024
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rosuvastatin Calcium | Rosuvastatin Calcium | 825 | 254 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | Amlodipine Besylate | 674 | 220 |
| Metoprolol Succinate | Metoprolol Succinate | 670 | 202 |
| Atorvastatin Calcium | Atorvastatin Calcium | 621 | 192 |
| Eliquis | Apixaban | 611 | 155 |
| Losartan Potassium | Losartan Potassium | 565 | 162 |
| Ezetimibe | Ezetimibe | 512 | 166 |
| Xarelto | Rivaroxaban | 260 | 61 |
| Furosemide | Furosemide | 255 | 97 |
| Carvedilol | Carvedilol | 210 | 64 |
| Repatha Sureclick | Evolocumab | 194 | 48 |
| Lisinopril | Lisinopril | 184 | 54 |
| Clopidogrel | Clopidogrel Bisulfate | 183 | 58 |
| Metoprolol Tartrate | Metoprolol Tartrate | 171 | 56 |
| Entresto | Sacubitril/Valsartan | 164 | 41 |
| Multaq | Dronedarone Hcl | 130 | 29 |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd) | Diltiazem Hcl | 98 | 25 |
| Isosorbide Mononitrate Er | Isosorbide Mononitrate | 90 | 28 |
| Spironolactone | Spironolactone | 86 | 32 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | Hydrochlorothiazide | 83 | 26 |
| Eplerenone | Eplerenone | 78 | 24 |
| Flecainide Acetate | Flecainide Acetate | 75 | 21 |
| Ramipril | Ramipril | 69 | 18 |
| Simvastatin | Simvastatin | 67 | 21 |
| Valsartan | Valsartan | 63 | 20 |
| Atenolol | Atenolol | 61 | 23 |
| Pravastatin Sodium | Pravastatin Sodium | 57 | 19 |
| Vyndamax | Tafamidis | 53 | suppressed |
| Jardiance | Empagliflozin | 49 | 14 |
| Nebivolol Hcl | Nebivolol Hcl | 49 | 18 |
| Farxiga | Dapagliflozin Propanediol | 46 | suppressed |
| Potassium Chloride | Potassium Chloride | 46 | 16 |
| Nitroglycerin | Nitroglycerin | 43 | 26 |
| Chlorthalidone | Chlorthalidone | 42 | 13 |
| Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | Losartan/Hydrochlorothiazide | 38 | 11 |
| Ranolazine Er | Ranolazine | 36 | 12 |
| Warfarin Sodium | Warfarin Sodium | 36 | suppressed |
| Amiodarone Hcl | Amiodarone Hcl | 35 | 14 |
| Vascepa | Icosapent Ethyl | 34 | 11 |
| Pantoprazole Sodium | Pantoprazole Sodium | 32 | 11 |
| Icosapent Ethyl | Icosapent Ethyl | 30 | suppressed |
| Digoxin | Digoxin | 29 | suppressed |
| Praluent Pen | Alirocumab | 28 | suppressed |
| Irbesartan | Irbesartan | 26 | suppressed |
| Bisoprolol Fumarate | Bisoprolol Fumarate | 23 | suppressed |
| Olmesartan Medoxomil | Olmesartan Medoxomil | 23 | suppressed |
| Sotalol | Sotalol Hcl | 23 | suppressed |
| Terazosin Hcl | Terazosin Hcl | 23 | suppressed |
| Verapamil Er | Verapamil Hcl | 23 | suppressed |
| Bumetanide | Bumetanide | 22 | suppressed |
| Enalapril Maleate | Enalapril Maleate | 21 | suppressed |
| Amoxicillin | Amoxicillin | 18 | 16 |
| Doxazosin Mesylate | Doxazosin Mesylate | 15 | suppressed |
| Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | Valsartan/Hydrochlorothiazide | 15 | suppressed |
| Midodrine Hcl | Midodrine Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Candesartan Cilexetil | Candesartan Cilexetil | 13 | suppressed |
| Propafenone Hcl | Propafenone Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Propafenone Hcl Er | Propafenone Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Benazepril Hcl | Benazepril Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er | Diltiazem Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Labetalol Hcl | Labetalol Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Pitavastatin Calcium | Pitavastatin Calcium | 11 | suppressed |
| Torsemide | Torsemide | 11 | suppressed |
Timeline
Payment and prescribing data by year
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $2,381.39 · 120 records | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | AMPLATZER AMULET, AURORA EV-ICD MRI SURESCAN, AVEIR, Ambulatory Monitoring & Diagnostics Undivided, Attruby, Barostim Neo System, CAMZYOS, CAPVAXIVE, CARDIOMEMS, Cleerly Ischemia, Cleerly Labs, ELIQUIS, ENTRESTO, FARXIGA, FFRct, JARDIANCE, JOT DX, Kerendia, LEQVIO, LifeVest, MICRA, NEXLETOL, ONPATTRO, REPATHA, VERQUVO, VYNDAQEL, WATCHMAN FLX | 6 | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
Questions you could discuss with your doctor
- What role, if any, does Eliquis play in your treatment recommendations for me?
- How do you evaluate evidence when you have a financial relationship with AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP?
- Are there reasonable alternatives I should understand when we discuss treatment options?
- How should I interpret the industry-payment records shown here in the context of my care?
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
How to read this page
- Payment and Medicare prescribing data can cover different years; every comparison shows both years explicitly.
- Part D does not represent a doctor’s entire practice; it excludes many patients and is subject to CMS public-release thresholds.
- Company–drug relationships must have an auditable source, a precise relationship type, and a valid evidence period. Unresolved mappings are not published.
- Generic drug claims are not attributed to a specific manufacturer without manufacturer-level evidence.
- When a source extract is incomplete, missing rows are never treated as proof of no payments or no prescriptions.
Loaded source releases
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error