Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
$811.38
52 reported records · 9 companies
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Chadd Todd
Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians|Internal Medicine · CINCINNATI, OH · NPI 1912369612
Verified facts
What the public records show
CMS Open Payments records show Chadd Todd received $811.38 in general payments during 2025 across 52 reported records.
ABBVIE INC. accounted for 35.8% of that reported general-payment amount.
The Open Payments records used for this analysis explicitly named 17 associated products.
A separate comparison found the same explicitly named product in public Medicare Part D data: Farxiga, Mounjaro, Ozempic, Wegovy.
ABBVIE INC. reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported LINZESS as an associated drug or biological on 87954 records involving 21815 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 13 claims for Linzess by this doctor in 2024.
ABBVIE INC. reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported SYNTHROID as an associated drug or biological on 10655 records involving 4881 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 23 claims for Synthroid by this doctor in 2024.
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported FARXIGA as an associated drug or biological on 106133 records involving 42906 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 26 claims for Farxiga by this doctor in 2024.
Lilly USA, LLC reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported JARDIANCE as an associated drug or biological on 47708 records involving 23833 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 31 claims for Jardiance by this doctor in 2024.
Lilly USA, LLC reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported MOUNJARO as an associated drug or biological on 186719 records involving 66436 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 104 claims for Mounjaro by this doctor in 2024.
Lilly USA, LLC reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported TRULICITY as an associated drug or biological on 71 records involving 57 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 45 claims for Trulicity by this doctor in 2024.
Novo Nordisk Inc reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported Ozempic as an associated drug or biological on 261625 records involving 77793 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 49 claims for Ozempic by this doctor in 2024.
Novo Nordisk Inc reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported Wegovy as an associated drug or biological on 183056 records involving 75256 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 15 claims for Wegovy by this doctor in 2024.
PFIZER INC. reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported ELIQUIS as an associated drug or biological on 87112 records involving 36032 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 74 claims for Eliquis by this doctor in 2024.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Separate record types
Research & Ownership
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Who paid this doctor?
Companies in 2025 General Payments
| Reported company | Canonical company | Amount | Share | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ABBVIE INC. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $290.16 | 35.8% | 27 | 2025 |
| Novo Nordisk Inc | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $190.26 | 23.4% | 11 | 2025 |
| AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $188.85 | 23.3% | 7 | 2025 |
| PFIZER INC. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $38.45 | 4.7% | 2 | 2025 |
| Exact Sciences Corporation | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $28.98 | 3.6% | 1 | 2025 |
| Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $23.26 | 2.9% | 1 | 2025 |
| Lilly USA, LLC | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $19.79 | 2.4% | 1 | 2025 |
| TOLMAR, INC. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $16.39 | 2.0% | 1 | 2025 |
| Xeris Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $15.24 | 1.9% | 1 | 2025 |
What were the payments for?
Payment categories
| Category | Amount | Records |
|---|---|---|
| Food and Beverage | $811.38 | 52 |
A meal, consulting fee, royalty, and travel payment describe different kinds of reported relationships and should not be interpreted as equivalent.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
Products named in Open Payments records
| Reported product | Type | Reported company | Related amount* | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UBRELVY Normalized: ubrelvy |
Drug | ABBVIE INC. | $215.56 | 21 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| QULIPTA Normalized: qulipta |
Drug | ABBVIE INC. | $188.70 | 19 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Ozempic Normalized: ozempic |
Drug | Novo Nordisk Inc | $143.81 | 8 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| AIRSUPRA Normalized: airsupra |
Drug | AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | $122.47 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Rybelsus Normalized: rybelsus |
Drug | Novo Nordisk Inc | $85.99 | 5 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Wegovy Normalized: wegovy |
Drug | Novo Nordisk Inc | $46.45 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| NURTEC ODT Normalized: nurtec odt |
Drug | PFIZER INC. | $38.45 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| ZAVZPRET Normalized: zavzpret |
Drug | PFIZER INC. | $38.45 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| VRAYLAR Normalized: vraylar |
Drug | ABBVIE INC. | $36.68 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| FARXIGA Normalized: farxiga |
Drug | AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | $35.26 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| BREZTRI Normalized: breztri |
Drug | AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | $31.12 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Cologuard Collection Kit Normalized: cologuard collection kit |
Device | Exact Sciences Corporation | $28.98 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| FANAPT Normalized: fanapt |
Drug | Vanda Pharmaceuticals Inc. | $23.26 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| MOUNJARO Normalized: mounjaro |
Drug | Lilly USA, LLC | $19.79 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| ZEPBOUND Normalized: zepbound |
Drug | Lilly USA, LLC | $19.79 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| JATENZO Normalized: jatenzo |
Drug | TOLMAR, INC. | $16.39 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| RECORLEV Normalized: recorlev |
Drug | Xeris Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | $15.24 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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* Product-associated amounts are non-additive because one payment record may name more than one product.
These products were named on specific Open Payments records. A named product does not show that the payment influenced treatment or prescribing.
Public prescribing for products named in payments
| Open Payments product | Payment year | Part D brand | Part D year | Claims | Match method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FARXIGA farxiga |
2025 | Farxiga | 2024 | 26 | exact normalized | Medicare Part D |
| MOUNJARO mounjaro |
2025 | Mounjaro | 2024 | 104 | exact normalized | Medicare Part D |
| Ozempic ozempic |
2025 | Ozempic | 2024 | 49 | exact normalized | Medicare Part D |
| Wegovy wegovy |
2025 | Wegovy | 2024 | 15 Beneficiary count suppressed |
exact normalized | Medicare Part D |
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
Drugs reported in other payments from the same company that also appear in Medicare Part D
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
| Paying company | Payment year | Drug reported by same entity | Open Payments evidence | Part D | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ABBVIE INC. Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | LINZESS open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 87954 supporting records · 21815 recipient NPIs · example record 1201352608 |
Linzess · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
13 | suppressed by CMS |
| ABBVIE INC. Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | SYNTHROID open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 10655 supporting records · 4881 recipient NPIs · example record 1201352636 |
Synthroid · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
23 | suppressed by CMS |
| AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | FARXIGA open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 106133 supporting records · 42906 recipient NPIs · example record 1206131362 |
Farxiga · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
26 | 13 |
| Lilly USA, LLC Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | JARDIANCE open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 47708 supporting records · 23833 recipient NPIs · example record 1186464557 |
Jardiance · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
31 | suppressed by CMS |
| Lilly USA, LLC Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | MOUNJARO open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 186719 supporting records · 66436 recipient NPIs · example record 1186464455 |
Mounjaro · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
104 | 23 |
| Lilly USA, LLC Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | TRULICITY open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 71 supporting records · 57 recipient NPIs · example record 1186464601 |
Trulicity · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
45 | suppressed by CMS |
| Novo Nordisk Inc Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | Ozempic open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 261625 supporting records · 77793 recipient NPIs · example record 1188130076 |
Ozempic · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
49 | 11 |
| Novo Nordisk Inc Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | Wegovy open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 183056 supporting records · 75256 recipient NPIs · example record 1188130070 |
Wegovy · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
15 | suppressed by CMS |
| PFIZER INC. Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | ELIQUIS open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 87112 supporting records · 36032 recipient NPIs · example record 1228794063 |
Eliquis · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
74 | 16 |
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
Provider-and-drug rows loaded for 2024
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Atorvastatin Calcium | Atorvastatin Calcium | 555 | 184 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | Amlodipine Besylate | 345 | 129 |
| Levothyroxine Sodium | Levothyroxine Sodium | 280 | 80 |
| Omeprazole | Omeprazole | 273 | 88 |
| Lisinopril | Lisinopril | 250 | 76 |
| Pantoprazole Sodium | Pantoprazole Sodium | 219 | 75 |
| Losartan Potassium | Losartan Potassium | 204 | 66 |
| Pravastatin Sodium | Pravastatin Sodium | 202 | 65 |
| Metoprolol Succinate | Metoprolol Succinate | 146 | 50 |
| Duloxetine Hcl | Duloxetine Hcl | 145 | 33 |
| Gabapentin | Gabapentin | 139 | 41 |
| Metformin Hcl Er | Metformin Hcl | 135 | 48 |
| Metformin Hcl | Metformin Hcl | 134 | 44 |
| Trazodone Hcl | Trazodone Hcl | 134 | 39 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen | 130 | 31 |
| Prednisone | Prednisone | 128 | 85 |
| Alprazolam | Alprazolam | 125 | 31 |
| Montelukast Sodium | Montelukast Sodium | 125 | 46 |
| Furosemide | Furosemide | 118 | 45 |
| Rosuvastatin Calcium | Rosuvastatin Calcium | 111 | 44 |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 110 | 46 |
| Potassium Chloride | Potassium Chloride | 106 | 31 |
| Sertraline Hcl | Sertraline Hcl | 106 | 34 |
| Mounjaro | Tirzepatide | 104 | 23 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | Fluticasone Propionate | 103 | 40 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | Hydrochlorothiazide | 102 | 40 |
| Lovastatin | Lovastatin | 98 | 31 |
| Lorazepam | Lorazepam | 96 | 22 |
| Simvastatin | Simvastatin | 95 | 31 |
| Tamsulosin Hcl | Tamsulosin Hcl | 84 | 26 |
| Tramadol Hcl | Tramadol Hcl | 84 | 30 |
| Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | Losartan/Hydrochlorothiazide | 83 | 26 |
| Metoprolol Tartrate | Metoprolol Tartrate | 79 | 27 |
| Glimepiride | Glimepiride | 78 | 26 |
| Zolpidem Tartrate | Zolpidem Tartrate | 75 | 15 |
| Eliquis | Apixaban | 74 | 16 |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | Lisinopril/Hydrochlorothiazide | 74 | 29 |
| Temazepam | Temazepam | 74 | suppressed |
| Atenolol | Atenolol | 72 | 21 |
| Carvedilol | Carvedilol | 71 | 16 |
| Fluoxetine Hcl | Fluoxetine Hcl | 70 | 16 |
| Pregabalin | Pregabalin | 68 | 17 |
| Bupropion Xl | Bupropion Hcl | 65 | 21 |
| Citalopram Hbr | Citalopram Hydrobromide | 60 | 17 |
| Nifedipine Er | Nifedipine | 59 | 21 |
| Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid | Triamterene/Hydrochlorothiazid | 58 | 16 |
| Famotidine | Famotidine | 57 | 16 |
| Doxycycline Hyclate | Doxycycline Hyclate | 54 | 47 |
| Diazepam | Diazepam | 53 | 14 |
| Glipizide | Glipizide | 52 | 13 |
| Oxycodone-Acetaminophen | Oxycodone Hcl/Acetaminophen | 51 | suppressed |
| Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | 50 | 20 |
| Alendronate Sodium | Alendronate Sodium | 49 | 17 |
| Lantus Solostar | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 49 | 16 |
| Ozempic | Semaglutide | 49 | 11 |
| Donepezil Hcl | Donepezil Hcl | 48 | suppressed |
| Spironolactone | Spironolactone | 47 | 14 |
| Clopidogrel | Clopidogrel Bisulfate | 46 | 15 |
| Escitalopram Oxalate | Escitalopram Oxalate | 46 | 18 |
| Trulicity | Dulaglutide | 45 | suppressed |
| Allopurinol | Allopurinol | 43 | 18 |
| Naproxen | Naproxen | 42 | 16 |
| Hydralazine Hcl | Hydralazine Hcl | 41 | 14 |
| Mirtazapine | Mirtazapine | 38 | 17 |
| Oxybutynin Chloride Er | Oxybutynin Chloride | 38 | 15 |
| Amitriptyline Hcl | Amitriptyline Hcl | 37 | 12 |
| Diclofenac Sodium | Diclofenac Sodium | 37 | 19 |
| Meclizine Hcl | Meclizine Hcl | 37 | 21 |
| Cefuroxime | Cefuroxime Axetil | 36 | 31 |
| Cephalexin | Cephalexin | 36 | 29 |
| Azelastine Hcl | Azelastine Hcl | 35 | 26 |
| Ondansetron Odt | Ondansetron | 35 | 13 |
| Propranolol Hcl | Propranolol Hcl | 35 | 11 |
| Ropinirole Hcl | Ropinirole Hcl | 35 | suppressed |
| Torsemide | Torsemide | 34 | 15 |
| Memantine Hcl | Memantine Hcl | 33 | suppressed |
| Amoxicillin | Amoxicillin | 32 | 30 |
| Fluticasone-Salmeterol | Fluticasone Propion/Salmeterol | 32 | suppressed |
| Glipizide Er | Glipizide | 32 | 12 |
| Hydroxyzine Hcl | Hydroxyzine Hcl | 32 | suppressed |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd) | Diltiazem Hcl | 31 | 11 |
| Fenofibrate | Fenofibrate Nanocrystallized | 31 | 11 |
| Ibuprofen | Ibuprofen | 31 | 12 |
| Jardiance | Empagliflozin | 31 | suppressed |
| Tizanidine Hcl | Tizanidine Hcl | 31 | 12 |
| Esomeprazole Magnesium | Esomeprazole Magnesium | 30 | 13 |
| Finasteride | Finasteride | 29 | suppressed |
| Meloxicam | Meloxicam | 28 | 14 |
| Terazosin Hcl | Terazosin Hcl | 28 | suppressed |
| Bisoprolol-Hydrochlorothiazide | Bisoprolol/Hydrochlorothiazide | 27 | suppressed |
| Klor-Con M20 | Potassium Chloride | 27 | 12 |
| Tresiba Flextouch U-100 | Insulin Degludec | 27 | suppressed |
| Farxiga | Dapagliflozin Propanediol | 26 | 13 |
| Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass | Amoxicillin/Potassium Clav | 25 | 23 |
| Fluconazole | Fluconazole | 25 | 20 |
| Topiramate | Topiramate | 25 | suppressed |
| Azithromycin | Azithromycin | 24 | 20 |
| Carbidopa-Levodopa | Carbidopa/Levodopa | 24 | suppressed |
| Ezetimibe | Ezetimibe | 24 | suppressed |
| Nortriptyline Hcl | Nortriptyline Hcl | 24 | suppressed |
| Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | Valsartan/Hydrochlorothiazide | 24 | suppressed |
| Amlodipine Besylate-Benazepril | Amlodipine Besylate/Benazepril | 23 | suppressed |
| Irbesartan | Irbesartan | 23 | suppressed |
| Synthroid | Levothyroxine Sodium | 23 | suppressed |
| Trelegy Ellipta | Fluticasone/Umeclidin/Vilanter | 23 | suppressed |
| Ultra-Fine Mini Pen Needle | Pen Needle, Diabetic | 22 | suppressed |
| Mupirocin | Mupirocin | 21 | 15 |
| Promethazine Hcl | Promethazine Hcl | 21 | suppressed |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | Triamcinolone Acetonide | 21 | suppressed |
| Sumatriptan Succinate | Sumatriptan Succinate | 20 | suppressed |
| Warfarin Sodium | Warfarin Sodium | 20 | suppressed |
| Xarelto | Rivaroxaban | 20 | suppressed |
| Aimovig Autoinjector | Erenumab-Aooe | 19 | suppressed |
| Celecoxib | Celecoxib | 19 | suppressed |
| Dextroamphetamine-Amphetamine | Dextroamphetamine/Amphetamine | 19 | suppressed |
| Hydroxyzine Pamoate | Hydroxyzine Pamoate | 19 | suppressed |
| Ibandronate Sodium | Ibandronate Sodium | 19 | suppressed |
| Ammonium Lactate | Ammonium Lactate | 18 | suppressed |
| Baclofen | Baclofen | 18 | suppressed |
| Dicyclomine Hcl | Dicyclomine Hcl | 18 | 15 |
| Sucralfate | Sucralfate | 18 | suppressed |
| Venlafaxine Hcl Er | Venlafaxine Hcl | 18 | suppressed |
| Arnuity Ellipta | Fluticasone Furoate | 16 | suppressed |
| Nitrofurantoin Mono-Macro | Nitrofurantoin Monohyd/M-Cryst | 15 | 12 |
| Testosterone Cypionate | Testosterone Cypionate | 15 | suppressed |
| Valacyclovir | Valacyclovir Hcl | 15 | 11 |
| Wegovy | Semaglutide | 15 | suppressed |
| Buspirone Hcl | Buspirone Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Doxazosin Mesylate | Doxazosin Mesylate | 14 | suppressed |
| Levetiracetam | Levetiracetam | 14 | suppressed |
| Cyanocobalamin Injection | Cyanocobalamin (Vitamin B-12) | 13 | suppressed |
| Fenofibrate | Fenofibrate | 13 | suppressed |
| Latanoprost | Latanoprost | 13 | suppressed |
| Linzess | Linaclotide | 13 | suppressed |
| Methocarbamol | Methocarbamol | 13 | suppressed |
| Methylphenidate Hcl | Methylphenidate Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Olmesartan Medoxomil | Olmesartan Medoxomil | 13 | suppressed |
| Primidone | Primidone | 13 | suppressed |
| Propranolol Hcl Er | Propranolol Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Quetiapine Fumarate | Quetiapine Fumarate | 13 | suppressed |
| Acyclovir | Acyclovir | 12 | suppressed |
| Ciprofloxacin Hcl | Ciprofloxacin Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Droplet Pen Needle | Pen Needle, Diabetic | 12 | suppressed |
| Bydureon Bcise | Exenatide Microspheres | 11 | suppressed |
| Desvenlafaxine Succinate Er | Desvenlafaxine Succinate | 11 | suppressed |
| Isosorbide Mononitrate Er | Isosorbide Mononitrate | 11 | suppressed |
| Nystatin | Nystatin | 11 | suppressed |
| Ondansetron Hcl | Ondansetron Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
Timeline
Payment and prescribing data by year
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $811.38 · 52 records | ABBVIE INC. | AIRSUPRA, BREZTRI, Cologuard Collection Kit, FANAPT, FARXIGA, JATENZO, MOUNJARO, NURTEC ODT, Ozempic, QULIPTA, RECORLEV, Rybelsus, UBRELVY, VRAYLAR, Wegovy, ZAVZPRET, ZEPBOUND | 9 | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
Questions you could discuss with your doctor
- What role, if any, does Farxiga play in your treatment recommendations for me?
- How do you evaluate evidence when you have a financial relationship with ABBVIE INC.?
- Are there reasonable alternatives I should understand when we discuss treatment options?
- How should I interpret the industry-payment records shown here in the context of my care?
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
How to read this page
- Payment and Medicare prescribing data can cover different years; every comparison shows both years explicitly.
- Part D does not represent a doctor’s entire practice; it excludes many patients and is subject to CMS public-release thresholds.
- Company–drug relationships must have an auditable source, a precise relationship type, and a valid evidence period. Unresolved mappings are not published.
- Generic drug claims are not attributed to a specific manufacturer without manufacturer-level evidence.
- When a source extract is incomplete, missing rows are never treated as proof of no payments or no prescriptions.
Loaded source releases
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error