Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
$2,738.93
117 reported records · 15 companies
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Lauren Karbowski
Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Nurse Practitioner|Family · GREENSBURG, IN · NPI 1083238182
Verified facts
What the public records show
CMS Open Payments records show Lauren Karbowski received $2,738.93 in general payments during 2025 across 117 reported records.
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP accounted for 33.0% of that reported general-payment amount.
The Open Payments records used for this analysis explicitly named 19 associated products.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Separate record types
Research & Ownership
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Who paid this doctor?
Companies in 2025 General Payments
| Reported company | Canonical company | Amount | Share | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $904.27 | 33.0% | 30 | 2025 |
| GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $311.87 | 11.4% | 18 | 2025 |
| Verona Pharma, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $294.62 | 10.8% | 14 | 2025 |
| Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $223.24 | 8.2% | 8 | 2025 |
| Mallinckrodt Hospital Products Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $171.37 | 6.3% | 5 | 2025 |
| Grifols Shared Services North America, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $167.47 | 6.1% | 2 | 2025 |
| GENZYME CORPORATION | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $145.57 | 5.3% | 10 | 2025 |
| Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $125.72 | 4.6% | 7 | 2025 |
| United Therapeutics Corporation | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $98.68 | 3.6% | 4 | 2025 |
| Insmed, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $88.05 | 3.2% | 5 | 2025 |
| Philips North America LLC | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $75.82 | 2.8% | 4 | 2025 |
| Grifols USA, LLC | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $44.65 | 1.6% | 3 | 2025 |
| Viatris Specialty LLC | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $34.95 | 1.3% | 2 | 2025 |
| Amgen Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $27.18 | 1.0% | 1 | 2025 |
| Electromed, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $25.47 | 0.9% | 4 | 2025 |
What were the payments for?
Payment categories
| Category | Amount | Records |
|---|---|---|
| Food and Beverage | $2,638.94 | 116 |
| Education | $99.99 | 1 |
A meal, consulting fee, royalty, and travel payment describe different kinds of reported relationships and should not be interpreted as equivalent.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
Products named in Open Payments records
| Reported product | Type | Reported company | Related amount* | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DUPIXENT Normalized: dupixent |
Biological | GENZYME CORPORATION, Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. | $368.81 | 18 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| TEZSPIRE Normalized: tezspire |
Biological | Amgen Inc., AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | $351.50 | 9 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| FASENRA Normalized: fasenra |
Biological | AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | $348.14 | 4 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| Ohtuvayre Normalized: ohtuvayre |
Drug | Verona Pharma, Inc. | $294.62 | 14 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| NUCALA Normalized: nucala |
Biological | GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. | $227.10 | 13 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| Prolastin-C Liquid Normalized: prolastin c liquid |
Biological | Grifols Shared Services North America, Inc., Grifols USA, LLC | $212.12 | 5 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| BREZTRI Normalized: breztri |
Drug | AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | $190.81 | 6 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| ACTHAR Normalized: acthar |
Biological | Mallinckrodt Hospital Products Inc. | $171.37 | 5 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| GLASSIA Normalized: glassia |
Biological | Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. | $109.96 | 6 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| Arikayce Normalized: arikayce |
Drug | Insmed, Inc. | $88.05 | 5 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| TRELEGY ELLIPTA Normalized: trelegy ellipta |
Drug | GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. | $84.77 | 5 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| Vest Therapy Und Normalized: vest therapy und |
Device | Philips North America LLC | $75.82 | 4 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| Tyvaso Normalized: tyvaso |
Drug | United Therapeutics Corporation | $71.73 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| YUPELRI Normalized: yupelri |
Drug | Viatris Specialty LLC | $34.95 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| SMARTVEST Normalized: smartvest |
Device | Electromed, Inc. | $25.47 | 4 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| BEVESPI AEROSPHERE Normalized: bevespi aerosphere |
Drug | AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | $22.73 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| Brinsupri Normalized: brinsupri |
Drug | Insmed, Inc. | $22.62 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| CUVITRU Normalized: cuvitru |
Biological | Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. | $15.76 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| AREXVY Normalized: arexvy |
Biological | GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. | $8.64 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
* Product-associated amounts are non-additive because one payment record may name more than one product.
These products were named on specific Open Payments records. A named product does not show that the payment influenced treatment or prescribing.
Public prescribing for products named in payments
No exact normalized or approved-alias overlap was found in the loaded Part D year. This does not mean the doctor never prescribed the product.
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
Drugs reported in other payments from the same company that also appear in Medicare Part D
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
No publishable same-company prescribing overlap was found in the loaded Part D year. This does not mean the doctor never prescribed a drug reported elsewhere by a paying company.
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
Provider-and-drug rows loaded for 2024
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tramadol Hcl | Tramadol Hcl | 210 | 45 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen | 192 | 50 |
| Lorazepam | Lorazepam | 175 | 29 |
| Pregabalin | Pregabalin | 116 | 15 |
| Doxycycline Hyclate | Doxycycline Hyclate | 76 | 55 |
| Oxycodone-Acetaminophen | Oxycodone Hcl/Acetaminophen | 72 | 11 |
| Alprazolam | Alprazolam | 55 | suppressed |
| Gabapentin | Gabapentin | 54 | 24 |
| Trazodone Hcl | Trazodone Hcl | 52 | 20 |
| Buspirone Hcl | Buspirone Hcl | 48 | 15 |
| Mirtazapine | Mirtazapine | 48 | 13 |
| Torsemide | Torsemide | 42 | 20 |
| Azithromycin | Azithromycin | 39 | 36 |
| Furosemide | Furosemide | 38 | 26 |
| Fentanyl | Fentanyl | 36 | suppressed |
| Cephalexin | Cephalexin | 35 | 26 |
| Prednisone | Prednisone | 35 | 32 |
| Omeprazole | Omeprazole | 33 | 15 |
| Vimpat | Lacosamide | 33 | suppressed |
| Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass | Amoxicillin/Potassium Clav | 31 | 27 |
| Sertraline Hcl | Sertraline Hcl | 28 | suppressed |
| Pantoprazole Sodium | Pantoprazole Sodium | 27 | 13 |
| Atorvastatin Calcium | Atorvastatin Calcium | 25 | 19 |
| Clonazepam | Clonazepam | 23 | suppressed |
| Fluconazole | Fluconazole | 23 | 18 |
| Cefdinir | Cefdinir | 22 | 21 |
| Potassium Chloride | Potassium Chloride | 22 | 15 |
| Tamsulosin Hcl | Tamsulosin Hcl | 21 | 13 |
| Divalproex Sodium | Divalproex Sodium | 20 | suppressed |
| Morphine Sulfate Er | Morphine Sulfate | 18 | suppressed |
| Spironolactone | Spironolactone | 18 | suppressed |
| Albuterol Sulfate | Albuterol Sulfate | 17 | suppressed |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 17 | 14 |
| Citalopram Hbr | Citalopram Hydrobromide | 17 | suppressed |
| Duloxetine Hcl | Duloxetine Hcl | 17 | suppressed |
| Oxycodone Hcl | Oxycodone Hcl | 17 | suppressed |
| Levothyroxine Sodium | Levothyroxine Sodium | 16 | 12 |
| Metoprolol Succinate | Metoprolol Succinate | 16 | 11 |
| Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | 15 | 11 |
| Mounjaro | Tirzepatide | 15 | suppressed |
| Buprenorphine | Buprenorphine | 14 | suppressed |
| Eliquis | Apixaban | 14 | 13 |
| Ropinirole Hcl | Ropinirole Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Amlodipine Besylate | Amlodipine Besylate | 13 | 12 |
| Doxycycline Monohydrate | Doxycycline Monohydrate | 13 | 13 |
| Nystatin | Nystatin | 13 | 11 |
| Ofloxacin | Ofloxacin | 12 | 11 |
| Ondansetron Odt | Ondansetron | 12 | 12 |
| Warfarin Sodium | Warfarin Sodium | 12 | suppressed |
| Losartan Potassium | Losartan Potassium | 11 | suppressed |
| Nyamyc | Nystatin | 11 | suppressed |
| Polymyxin B Sul-Trimethoprim | Polymyxin B Sulf/Trimethoprim | 11 | 11 |
Timeline
Payment and prescribing data by year
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $2,738.93 · 117 records | AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | ACTHAR, AREXVY, Arikayce, BEVESPI AEROSPHERE, BREZTRI, Brinsupri, CUVITRU, DUPIXENT, FASENRA, GLASSIA, NUCALA, Ohtuvayre, Prolastin-C Liquid, SMARTVEST, TEZSPIRE, TRELEGY ELLIPTA, Tyvaso, Vest Therapy Und, YUPELRI | — | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
Questions you could discuss with your doctor
- Are there reasonable alternatives I should understand when we discuss treatment options?
- How should I interpret the industry-payment records shown here in the context of my care?
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
How to read this page
- Payment and Medicare prescribing data can cover different years; every comparison shows both years explicitly.
- Part D does not represent a doctor’s entire practice; it excludes many patients and is subject to CMS public-release thresholds.
- Company–drug relationships must have an auditable source, a precise relationship type, and a valid evidence period. Unresolved mappings are not published.
- Generic drug claims are not attributed to a specific manufacturer without manufacturer-level evidence.
- When a source extract is incomplete, missing rows are never treated as proof of no payments or no prescriptions.
Loaded source releases
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error