Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
$14.45
1 reported records · 1 companies
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Michael L. Robinson, MD
Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians|Family Medicine · ELK CITY, OK · NPI 1083879555
Verified facts
What the public records show
CMS Open Payments records show Michael L. Robinson, MD received $14.45 in general payments during 2025 across 1 reported records.
Exact Sciences Corporation accounted for 100.0% of that reported general-payment amount.
The Open Payments records used for this analysis explicitly named 1 associated product.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Separate record types
Research & Ownership
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Who paid this doctor?
Companies in 2025 General Payments
| Reported company | Canonical company | Amount | Share | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Exact Sciences Corporation | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $14.45 | 100.0% | 1 | 2025 |
What were the payments for?
Payment categories
| Category | Amount | Records |
|---|---|---|
| Food and Beverage | $14.45 | 1 |
A meal, consulting fee, royalty, and travel payment describe different kinds of reported relationships and should not be interpreted as equivalent.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
Products named in Open Payments records
| Reported product | Type | Reported company | Related amount* | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Cologuard Plus Collection Kit Normalized: the cologuard plus collection kit |
Device | Exact Sciences Corporation | $14.45 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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* Product-associated amounts are non-additive because one payment record may name more than one product.
These products were named on specific Open Payments records. A named product does not show that the payment influenced treatment or prescribing.
Public prescribing for products named in payments
No exact normalized or approved-alias overlap was found in the loaded Part D year. This does not mean the doctor never prescribed the product.
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
Drugs reported in other payments from the same company that also appear in Medicare Part D
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
None of this doctor’s payer companies has same-entity product evidence that passes the publication threshold. The site does not infer company ownership, affiliates, or generic manufacturers.
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
Provider-and-drug rows loaded for 2024
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Atorvastatin Calcium | Atorvastatin Calcium | 483 | 157 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | Amlodipine Besylate | 471 | 148 |
| Levothyroxine Sodium | Levothyroxine Sodium | 445 | 120 |
| Lisinopril | Lisinopril | 344 | 118 |
| Losartan Potassium | Losartan Potassium | 329 | 99 |
| Ozempic | Semaglutide | 313 | 56 |
| Gabapentin | Gabapentin | 302 | 92 |
| Pantoprazole Sodium | Pantoprazole Sodium | 246 | 84 |
| Omeprazole | Omeprazole | 242 | 81 |
| Rosuvastatin Calcium | Rosuvastatin Calcium | 240 | 91 |
| Metformin Hcl | Metformin Hcl | 233 | 76 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | Hydrochlorothiazide | 201 | 61 |
| Potassium Chloride | Potassium Chloride | 198 | 68 |
| Trazodone Hcl | Trazodone Hcl | 198 | 60 |
| Jardiance | Empagliflozin | 179 | 34 |
| Furosemide | Furosemide | 178 | 64 |
| Metoprolol Succinate | Metoprolol Succinate | 177 | 57 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | Fluticasone Propionate | 169 | 71 |
| Alendronate Sodium | Alendronate Sodium | 165 | 49 |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 160 | 67 |
| Tamsulosin Hcl | Tamsulosin Hcl | 152 | 48 |
| Montelukast Sodium | Montelukast Sodium | 150 | 45 |
| Trulicity | Dulaglutide | 137 | 25 |
| Sertraline Hcl | Sertraline Hcl | 126 | 42 |
| Trelegy Ellipta | Fluticasone/Umeclidin/Vilanter | 110 | 27 |
| Eliquis | Apixaban | 109 | 29 |
| Alprazolam | Alprazolam | 107 | 20 |
| Escitalopram Oxalate | Escitalopram Oxalate | 102 | 26 |
| Meloxicam | Meloxicam | 100 | 29 |
| Pregabalin | Pregabalin | 97 | 19 |
| Allopurinol | Allopurinol | 95 | 32 |
| Carvedilol | Carvedilol | 92 | 30 |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | Lisinopril/Hydrochlorothiazide | 91 | 29 |
| Estradiol | Estradiol | 86 | 21 |
| Ibuprofen | Ibuprofen | 85 | 34 |
| Celecoxib | Celecoxib | 83 | 25 |
| Simvastatin | Simvastatin | 83 | 27 |
| Pravastatin Sodium | Pravastatin Sodium | 82 | 23 |
| Metoprolol Tartrate | Metoprolol Tartrate | 81 | 24 |
| Lorazepam | Lorazepam | 77 | 17 |
| Clopidogrel | Clopidogrel Bisulfate | 76 | 26 |
| Ventolin Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 74 | 18 |
| Famotidine | Famotidine | 69 | 19 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen | 69 | 15 |
| Spironolactone | Spironolactone | 68 | 25 |
| Citalopram Hbr | Citalopram Hydrobromide | 67 | 20 |
| Farxiga | Dapagliflozin Propanediol | 65 | 23 |
| Oxycodone-Acetaminophen | Oxycodone Hcl/Acetaminophen | 65 | 12 |
| Atenolol | Atenolol | 60 | 16 |
| Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | 58 | 22 |
| Duloxetine Hcl | Duloxetine Hcl | 57 | 18 |
| Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | Losartan/Hydrochlorothiazide | 56 | 17 |
| Tramadol Hcl | Tramadol Hcl | 55 | 12 |
| Risperidone | Risperidone | 52 | suppressed |
| Bupropion Xl | Bupropion Hcl | 51 | 20 |
| Spiriva Respimat | Tiotropium Bromide | 48 | suppressed |
| Diazepam | Diazepam | 47 | suppressed |
| Lantus Solostar | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 47 | 14 |
| Glipizide | Glipizide | 43 | 13 |
| Levetiracetam | Levetiracetam | 41 | suppressed |
| Oxybutynin Chloride Er | Oxybutynin Chloride | 41 | 15 |
| Quetiapine Fumarate | Quetiapine Fumarate | 38 | suppressed |
| Fluconazole | Fluconazole | 37 | 15 |
| Hydralazine Hcl | Hydralazine Hcl | 37 | suppressed |
| Fenofibrate | Fenofibrate Nanocrystallized | 36 | suppressed |
| Basaglar Kwikpen U-100 | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 35 | suppressed |
| Donepezil Hcl | Donepezil Hcl | 35 | 11 |
| Ropinirole Hcl | Ropinirole Hcl | 35 | 15 |
| Buspirone Hcl | Buspirone Hcl | 34 | 11 |
| Clonazepam | Clonazepam | 33 | suppressed |
| Ondansetron Hcl | Ondansetron Hcl | 33 | 18 |
| Tizanidine Hcl | Tizanidine Hcl | 33 | 13 |
| Ezetimibe | Ezetimibe | 32 | 11 |
| Klor-Con M20 | Potassium Chloride | 31 | suppressed |
| Ondansetron Odt | Ondansetron | 31 | 11 |
| Finasteride | Finasteride | 30 | suppressed |
| Pramipexole Dihydrochloride | Pramipexole Di-Hcl | 30 | suppressed |
| Propranolol Hcl | Propranolol Hcl | 30 | suppressed |
| Venlafaxine Hcl Er | Venlafaxine Hcl | 30 | suppressed |
| Xarelto | Rivaroxaban | 30 | suppressed |
| Breo Ellipta | Fluticasone/Vilanterol | 29 | suppressed |
| Breztri Aerosphere | Budesonide/Glycopyr/Formoterol | 28 | suppressed |
| Paroxetine Hcl | Paroxetine Hcl | 28 | suppressed |
| Topiramate | Topiramate | 28 | suppressed |
| Zolpidem Tartrate | Zolpidem Tartrate | 28 | suppressed |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | Triamcinolone Acetonide | 27 | 24 |
| Hydroxyzine Hcl | Hydroxyzine Hcl | 26 | suppressed |
| Pioglitazone Hcl | Pioglitazone Hcl | 26 | 11 |
| Cephalexin | Cephalexin | 25 | 17 |
| Amitriptyline Hcl | Amitriptyline Hcl | 24 | suppressed |
| Mirtazapine | Mirtazapine | 24 | suppressed |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim | 24 | 22 |
| Valacyclovir | Valacyclovir Hcl | 24 | 11 |
| Prednisone | Prednisone | 22 | 14 |
| Torsemide | Torsemide | 22 | suppressed |
| Fluoxetine Hcl | Fluoxetine Hcl | 21 | suppressed |
| Fluticasone-Salmeterol | Fluticasone Propion/Salmeterol | 21 | suppressed |
| Gemfibrozil | Gemfibrozil | 21 | suppressed |
| Glipizide Er | Glipizide | 21 | suppressed |
| Januvia | Sitagliptin Phosphate | 21 | suppressed |
| Mounjaro | Tirzepatide | 21 | suppressed |
| Sucralfate | Sucralfate | 21 | suppressed |
| Azithromycin | Azithromycin | 20 | 20 |
| Enalapril Maleate | Enalapril Maleate | 20 | suppressed |
| Esomeprazole Magnesium | Esomeprazole Magnesium | 20 | suppressed |
| Sumatriptan Succinate | Sumatriptan Succinate | 20 | suppressed |
| Loperamide | Loperamide Hcl | 19 | suppressed |
| Novolog Flexpen | Insulin Aspart | 19 | suppressed |
| Terazosin Hcl | Terazosin Hcl | 19 | suppressed |
| Incruse Ellipta | Umeclidinium Bromide | 18 | suppressed |
| Baclofen | Baclofen | 17 | suppressed |
| Dextroamphetamine-Amphetamine | Dextroamphetamine/Amphetamine | 17 | suppressed |
| Isosorbide Mononitrate Er | Isosorbide Mononitrate | 17 | suppressed |
| Acetaminophen-Codeine | Acetaminophen With Codeine | 16 | suppressed |
| Anastrozole | Anastrozole | 16 | suppressed |
| Ciprofloxacin Hcl | Ciprofloxacin Hcl | 16 | 16 |
| Clonidine Hcl | Clonidine Hcl | 16 | suppressed |
| Hydroxyzine Pamoate | Hydroxyzine Pamoate | 16 | suppressed |
| Progesterone | Progesterone, Micronized | 16 | suppressed |
| Ultra-Fine Mini Pen Needle | Pen Needle, Diabetic | 16 | suppressed |
| Nebivolol Hcl | Nebivolol Hcl | 15 | suppressed |
| Toujeo Solostar | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 15 | suppressed |
| Warfarin Sodium | Warfarin Sodium | 15 | suppressed |
| Buprenorphine | Buprenorphine | 14 | suppressed |
| Diclofenac Sodium | Diclofenac Sodium | 14 | suppressed |
| Myrbetriq | Mirabegron | 14 | suppressed |
| Paxlovid | Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir | 14 | 14 |
| Rybelsus | Semaglutide | 14 | suppressed |
| Valsartan | Valsartan | 14 | suppressed |
| Dexlansoprazole Dr | Dexlansoprazole | 13 | suppressed |
| Dicyclomine Hcl | Dicyclomine Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Mesalamine Er | Mesalamine | 13 | suppressed |
| Testosterone Cypionate | Testosterone Cypionate | 13 | suppressed |
| Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid | Triamterene/Hydrochlorothiazid | 13 | suppressed |
| Carbamazepine | Carbamazepine | 12 | suppressed |
| Cholestyramine | Cholestyramine (With Sugar) | 12 | suppressed |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er | Diltiazem Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Entresto | Sacubitril/Valsartan | 12 | suppressed |
| Levemir Flexpen | Insulin Detemir | 12 | suppressed |
| Niacin Er | Niacin | 12 | suppressed |
| Np Thyroid | Thyroid,pork | 12 | suppressed |
| Ultra-Fine Short Pen Needle | Pen Needle, Diabetic | 12 | suppressed |
| Armour Thyroid | Thyroid,pork | 11 | suppressed |
| Colesevelam Hcl | Colesevelam Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Divalproex Sodium | Divalproex Sodium | 11 | suppressed |
| Dotti | Estradiol | 11 | suppressed |
| Lamotrigine | Lamotrigine | 11 | suppressed |
| Lansoprazole | Lansoprazole | 11 | suppressed |
| Metoclopramide Hcl | Metoclopramide Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Naproxen | Naproxen | 11 | suppressed |
| Nystatin | Nystatin | 11 | suppressed |
| Olanzapine | Olanzapine | 11 | suppressed |
| Promethazine Hcl | Promethazine Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Symbicort | Budesonide/Formoterol Fumarate | 11 | suppressed |
| Ziprasidone Hcl | Ziprasidone Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
Timeline
Payment and prescribing data by year
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $14.45 · 1 records | Exact Sciences Corporation | The Cologuard Plus Collection Kit | — | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
Questions you could discuss with your doctor
- Are there reasonable alternatives I should understand when we discuss treatment options?
- How should I interpret the industry-payment records shown here in the context of my care?
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
How to read this page
- Payment and Medicare prescribing data can cover different years; every comparison shows both years explicitly.
- Part D does not represent a doctor’s entire practice; it excludes many patients and is subject to CMS public-release thresholds.
- Company–drug relationships must have an auditable source, a precise relationship type, and a valid evidence period. Unresolved mappings are not published.
- Generic drug claims are not attributed to a specific manufacturer without manufacturer-level evidence.
- When a source extract is incomplete, missing rows are never treated as proof of no payments or no prescriptions.
Loaded source releases
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error