Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Internal Medicine · VANCOUVER, WA · NPI 1104112697
Verified facts
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in 2025.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Payment overview · 2025
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Separate record types
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
No payment-linked product analysis is available because no matching General Payment records were found for the selected year.
There is no explicit payment-product set available for a Part D comparison.
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
There is no payer-company set available for this comparison.
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Atorvastatin Calcium | Atorvastatin Calcium | 808 | 231 |
| Lisinopril | Lisinopril | 608 | 168 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | Amlodipine Besylate | 561 | 153 |
| Losartan Potassium | Losartan Potassium | 496 | 142 |
| Levothyroxine Sodium | Levothyroxine Sodium | 456 | 121 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen | 355 | 55 |
| Oxycodone Hcl | Oxycodone Hcl | 341 | 62 |
| Gabapentin | Gabapentin | 300 | 88 |
| Tamsulosin Hcl | Tamsulosin Hcl | 283 | 89 |
| Simvastatin | Simvastatin | 259 | 72 |
| Metoprolol Tartrate | Metoprolol Tartrate | 254 | 72 |
| Trazodone Hcl | Trazodone Hcl | 240 | 72 |
| Pradaxa | Dabigatran Etexilate Mesylate | 236 | 78 |
| Metformin Hcl | Metformin Hcl | 229 | 68 |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 216 | 97 |
| Rosuvastatin Calcium | Rosuvastatin Calcium | 200 | 61 |
| Pantoprazole Sodium | Pantoprazole Sodium | 195 | 70 |
| Furosemide | Furosemide | 190 | 57 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | Hydrochlorothiazide | 187 | 61 |
| Potassium Chloride | Potassium Chloride | 185 | 62 |
| Glipizide | Glipizide | 182 | 58 |
| Atenolol | Atenolol | 181 | 54 |
| Metoprolol Succinate | Metoprolol Succinate | 155 | 53 |
| Duloxetine Hcl | Duloxetine Hcl | 142 | 42 |
| Sertraline Hcl | Sertraline Hcl | 142 | 37 |
| Metformin Hcl Er | Metformin Hcl | 141 | 46 |
| Tramadol Hcl | Tramadol Hcl | 136 | 26 |
| Warfarin Sodium | Warfarin Sodium | 136 | 39 |
| Spironolactone | Spironolactone | 121 | 37 |
| Pravastatin Sodium | Pravastatin Sodium | 117 | 24 |
| Alendronate Sodium | Alendronate Sodium | 113 | 43 |
| Omeprazole | Omeprazole | 113 | 30 |
| Humulin N | Insulin Nph Human Isophane | 103 | 29 |
| Meloxicam | Meloxicam | 102 | 30 |
| Ozempic | Semaglutide | 101 | 14 |
| Carvedilol | Carvedilol | 90 | 29 |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | Lisinopril/Hydrochlorothiazide | 89 | 27 |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | Triamcinolone Acetonide | 89 | 53 |
| Prednisone | Prednisone | 83 | 55 |
| Finasteride | Finasteride | 76 | 26 |
| Oxycodone-Acetaminophen | Oxycodone Hcl/Acetaminophen | 75 | suppressed |
| Spiriva Respimat | Tiotropium Bromide | 75 | 24 |
| Allopurinol | Allopurinol | 74 | 22 |
| Jardiance | Empagliflozin | 71 | 23 |
| Humulin R | Insulin Regular, Human | 68 | 18 |
| Terazosin Hcl | Terazosin Hcl | 68 | 19 |
| Donepezil Hcl | Donepezil Hcl | 65 | 14 |
| Clopidogrel | Clopidogrel Bisulfate | 64 | 21 |
| Fluoxetine Hcl | Fluoxetine Hcl | 63 | 18 |
| Veo Insulin Syringe | Syringe-Needle,insulin,0.5 Ml | 59 | 20 |
| Alvesco | Ciclesonide | 58 | 28 |
| Isosorbide Mononitrate Er | Isosorbide Mononitrate | 58 | 15 |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd) | Diltiazem Hcl | 57 | 21 |
| Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | Losartan/Hydrochlorothiazide | 57 | 15 |
| Lorazepam | Lorazepam | 54 | 19 |
| Methocarbamol | Methocarbamol | 52 | suppressed |
| Wixela Inhub | Fluticasone Propion/Salmeterol | 51 | 21 |
| Buspirone Hcl | Buspirone Hcl | 50 | 14 |
| Citalopram Hbr | Citalopram Hydrobromide | 50 | 15 |
| Estradiol | Estradiol | 50 | 21 |
| Bupropion Xl | Bupropion Hcl | 47 | 20 |
| Bisoprolol Fumarate | Bisoprolol Fumarate | 46 | 12 |
| Escitalopram Oxalate | Escitalopram Oxalate | 45 | 16 |
| Morphine Sulfate Er | Morphine Sulfate | 45 | suppressed |
| Celecoxib | Celecoxib | 44 | 14 |
| Ondansetron Odt | Ondansetron | 44 | 18 |
| Famotidine | Famotidine | 43 | 19 |
| Montelukast Sodium | Montelukast Sodium | 43 | 14 |
| Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid | Triamterene/Hydrochlorothiazid | 43 | 13 |
| Nitroglycerin | Nitroglycerin | 42 | 26 |
| Venlafaxine Hcl Er | Venlafaxine Hcl | 42 | 14 |
| Mirtazapine | Mirtazapine | 39 | 14 |
| Propranolol Hcl | Propranolol Hcl | 39 | 13 |
| Valacyclovir | Valacyclovir Hcl | 38 | 15 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | Fluticasone Propionate | 37 | 13 |
| Insulin Glargine-Yfgn | Insulin Glargine-Yfgn | 37 | 11 |
| Quetiapine Fumarate | Quetiapine Fumarate | 36 | suppressed |
| Xarelto | Rivaroxaban | 36 | 12 |
| Naproxen | Naproxen | 35 | suppressed |
| Acyclovir | Acyclovir | 34 | suppressed |
| Ketoconazole | Ketoconazole | 34 | 14 |
| Ezetimibe | Ezetimibe | 31 | suppressed |
| Veo Insulin Syringe | Syringe And Needle,insulin,1ml | 31 | 15 |
| Bupropion Hcl Sr | Bupropion Hcl | 30 | suppressed |
| Lovastatin | Lovastatin | 30 | suppressed |
| Ipratropium Bromide | Ipratropium Bromide | 29 | 15 |
| Shingrix | Varicella-Zoster Ge/As01b/Pf | 28 | 24 |
| Tizanidine Hcl | Tizanidine Hcl | 28 | suppressed |
| Ultra-Fine Short Pen Needle | Pen Needle, Diabetic | 27 | suppressed |
| Memantine Hcl | Memantine Hcl | 26 | suppressed |
| Sucralfate | Sucralfate | 26 | 11 |
| Amoxicillin | Amoxicillin | 25 | 15 |
| Baclofen | Baclofen | 25 | suppressed |
| Clonidine Hcl | Clonidine Hcl | 25 | suppressed |
| Doxazosin Mesylate | Doxazosin Mesylate | 25 | suppressed |
| Eliquis | Apixaban | 25 | suppressed |
| Hydrocortisone | Hydrocortisone | 25 | 17 |
| Digoxin | Digoxin | 24 | suppressed |
| Oxybutynin Chloride Er | Oxybutynin Chloride | 24 | suppressed |
| Ropinirole Hcl | Ropinirole Hcl | 24 | suppressed |
| Acetaminophen-Codeine | Acetaminophen With Codeine | 23 | suppressed |
| Doxycycline Monohydrate | Doxycycline Monohydrate | 23 | 13 |
| Ibuprofen | Ibuprofen | 23 | suppressed |
| Nystatin | Nystatin | 23 | suppressed |
| Torsemide | Torsemide | 23 | 11 |
| Dabigatran Etexilate | Dabigatran Etexilate Mesylate | 22 | 22 |
| Nortriptyline Hcl | Nortriptyline Hcl | 22 | suppressed |
| Pregabalin | Pregabalin | 22 | suppressed |
| Morphine Sulfate | Morphine Sulfate | 21 | suppressed |
| Azithromycin | Azithromycin | 20 | 16 |
| Colchicine | Colchicine | 20 | suppressed |
| Glipizide Er | Glipizide | 20 | suppressed |
| Tenivac | Tetanus-Diphtheria Toxoids/Pf | 20 | 20 |
| Clonazepam | Clonazepam | 19 | suppressed |
| Fentanyl | Fentanyl | 19 | suppressed |
| Hydralazine Hcl | Hydralazine Hcl | 19 | suppressed |
| Benazepril Hcl | Benazepril Hcl | 18 | suppressed |
| Valsartan | Valsartan | 18 | suppressed |
| Verapamil Er | Verapamil Hcl | 17 | suppressed |
| Cartia Xt | Diltiazem Hcl | 16 | 12 |
| Cefadroxil | Cefadroxil | 16 | suppressed |
| Cefuroxime | Cefuroxime Axetil | 16 | 16 |
| Arexvy | Rsvpref3 Antigen/As01e/Pf | 15 | 15 |
| Doxepin Hcl | Doxepin Hcl | 15 | suppressed |
| Fenofibrate | Fenofibrate | 15 | suppressed |
| Fluocinonide | Fluocinonide | 15 | suppressed |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim | 15 | 11 |
| Testosterone Cypionate | Testosterone Cypionate | 15 | suppressed |
| Chlorthalidone | Chlorthalidone | 14 | suppressed |
| Lactulose | Lactulose | 14 | suppressed |
| Pramipexole Dihydrochloride | Pramipexole Di-Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Tadalafil | Tadalafil | 14 | suppressed |
| Alprazolam | Alprazolam | 13 | suppressed |
| Humalog | Insulin Lispro | 13 | suppressed |
| Humulin 70-30 | Insulin Nph Hum/Reg Insulin Hm | 13 | suppressed |
| Nifedipine Er | Nifedipine | 13 | suppressed |
| Carbamazepine Er | Carbamazepine | 12 | suppressed |
| Cephalexin | Cephalexin | 12 | suppressed |
| Clobetasol Propionate | Clobetasol Propionate | 12 | suppressed |
| Humulin 70/30 Kwikpen | Insulin Nph Hum/Reg Insulin Hm | 12 | suppressed |
| Lamotrigine | Lamotrigine | 12 | suppressed |
| Azelastine Hcl | Azelastine Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Pentoxifylline | Pentoxifylline | 11 | suppressed |
Timeline
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error