Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
23 reported records · 9 companies
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians|Family Medicine · LOUISVILLE, KY · NPI 1134119472
Verified facts
CMS Open Payments records show Forest Arnold, DO received $543.68 in general payments during 2025 across 23 reported records.
Astellas Pharma US Inc accounted for 25.4% of that reported general-payment amount.
The Open Payments records used for this analysis explicitly named 14 associated products.
Gilead Sciences, Inc. reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported Biktarvy as an associated drug or biological on 8065 records involving 2759 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 116 claims for Biktarvy by this doctor in 2024.
Gilead Sciences, Inc. reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported Descovy as an associated drug or biological on 2032 records involving 589 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 30 claims for Descovy by this doctor in 2024.
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported PIFELTRO as an associated drug or biological on 7921 records involving 2912 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 12 claims for Pifeltro by this doctor in 2024.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Payment overview · 2025
23 reported records · 9 companies
Separate record types
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Who paid this doctor?
| Reported company | Canonical company | Amount | Share | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Astellas Pharma US Inc | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $137.92 | 25.4% | 3 | 2025 |
| PFIZER INC. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $119.62 | 22.0% | 6 | 2025 |
| Shionogi Inc | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $86.49 | 15.9% | 3 | 2025 |
| ViiV Healthcare Company | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $57.14 | 10.5% | 3 | 2025 |
| ABBVIE INC. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $56.54 | 10.4% | 3 | 2025 |
| Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $27.84 | 5.1% | 2 | 2025 |
| Insmed, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $20.36 | 3.7% | 1 | 2025 |
| Ferring Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $19.33 | 3.6% | 1 | 2025 |
| Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $18.44 | 3.4% | 1 | 2025 |
What were the payments for?
| Category | Amount | Records |
|---|---|---|
| Food and Beverage | $460.68 | 22 |
| Education | $83.00 | 1 |
A meal, consulting fee, royalty, and travel payment describe different kinds of reported relationships and should not be interpreted as equivalent.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
| Reported product | Type | Reported company | Related amount* | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PREVNAR 20 Normalized: prevnar 20 |
Biological | PFIZER INC. | $119.62 | 6 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Fetroja Normalized: fetroja |
Drug | Shionogi Inc | $86.49 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| ABRYSVO Normalized: abrysvo |
Biological | PFIZER INC. | $59.72 | 5 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| COMIRNATY Normalized: comirnaty |
Biological | PFIZER INC. | $59.72 | 5 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| DALVANCE Normalized: dalvance |
Drug | ABBVIE INC. | $56.54 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Cresemba Normalized: cresemba |
Drug | Astellas Pharma US Inc | $54.92 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| EMBLAVEO Normalized: emblaveo |
Drug | ABBVIE INC. | $38.21 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| AVYCAZ Normalized: avycaz |
Drug | ABBVIE INC. | $36.15 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| TEFLARO Normalized: teflaro |
Drug | ABBVIE INC. | $36.15 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| CABENUVA Normalized: cabenuva |
Drug | ViiV Healthcare Company | $34.88 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| DOVATO Normalized: dovato |
Drug | ViiV Healthcare Company | $22.26 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Arikayce Normalized: arikayce |
Drug | Insmed, Inc. | $20.36 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| REBYOTA Normalized: rebyota |
Biological | Ferring Pharmaceuticals Inc. | $19.33 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| CAPVAXIVE Normalized: capvaxive |
Biological | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC | $18.44 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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* Product-associated amounts are non-additive because one payment record may name more than one product.
These products were named on specific Open Payments records. A named product does not show that the payment influenced treatment or prescribing.
No exact normalized or approved-alias overlap was found in the loaded Part D year. This does not mean the doctor never prescribed the product.
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
| Paying company | Payment year | Drug reported by same entity | Open Payments evidence | Part D | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gilead Sciences, Inc. Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | Biktarvy open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 8065 supporting records · 2759 recipient NPIs · example record 1234350766 |
Biktarvy · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
116 | 14 |
| Gilead Sciences, Inc. Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | Descovy open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 2032 supporting records · 589 recipient NPIs · example record 1234351196 |
Descovy · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
30 | suppressed by CMS |
| Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | PIFELTRO open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 7921 supporting records · 2912 recipient NPIs · example record 1237992198 |
Pifeltro · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
12 | suppressed by CMS |
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Azithromycin | Azithromycin | 191 | 186 |
| Biktarvy | Bictegrav/Emtricit/Tenofov Ala | 116 | 14 |
| Atovaquone-Proguanil Hcl | Atovaquone/Proguanil Hcl | 89 | 84 |
| Tivicay | Dolutegravir Sodium | 55 | suppressed |
| Triumeq | Abacavir/Dolutegravir/Lamivudi | 44 | suppressed |
| Symtuza | Darunavir/Cob/Emtri/Tenof Alaf | 39 | suppressed |
| Descovy | Emtricitabine/Tenofov Alafenam | 30 | suppressed |
| Prezcobix | Darunavir/Cobicistat | 25 | suppressed |
| Twinrix | Hepatitis A And B Vaccine/Pf | 15 | suppressed |
| Typhim Vi | Typhoid Vi Polysacch Vaccine | 15 | 15 |
| Prenatal Vitamin Plus Low Iron | Pnv,calcium 72/Iron/Folic Acid | 13 | suppressed |
| Atazanavir Sulfate | Atazanavir Sulfate | 12 | suppressed |
| Doxycycline Hyclate | Doxycycline Hyclate | 12 | 11 |
| Efavirenz | Efavirenz | 12 | suppressed |
| Lamivudine | Lamivudine | 12 | suppressed |
| Maraviroc | Maraviroc | 12 | suppressed |
| Pifeltro | Doravirine | 12 | suppressed |
| Ritonavir | Ritonavir | 12 | suppressed |
| Evotaz | Atazanavir Sulfate/Cobicistat | 11 | suppressed |
Timeline
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $543.68 · 23 records | Astellas Pharma US Inc | ABRYSVO, AVYCAZ, Arikayce, CABENUVA, CAPVAXIVE, COMIRNATY, Cresemba, DALVANCE, DOVATO, EMBLAVEO, Fetroja, PREVNAR 20, REBYOTA, TEFLARO | 3 | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error