Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Internal Medicine · BATTLE GROUND, WA · NPI 1154586238
Verified facts
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in 2025.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Payment overview · 2025
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Separate record types
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
No payment-linked product analysis is available because no matching General Payment records were found for the selected year.
There is no explicit payment-product set available for a Part D comparison.
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
There is no payer-company set available for this comparison.
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Atorvastatin Calcium | Atorvastatin Calcium | 328 | 98 |
| Lisinopril | Lisinopril | 256 | 72 |
| Levothyroxine Sodium | Levothyroxine Sodium | 232 | 65 |
| Losartan Potassium | Losartan Potassium | 218 | 62 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | Amlodipine Besylate | 214 | 72 |
| Omeprazole | Omeprazole | 207 | 60 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen | 192 | 50 |
| Tamsulosin Hcl | Tamsulosin Hcl | 150 | 40 |
| Oxycodone Hcl | Oxycodone Hcl | 148 | 40 |
| Metoprolol Succinate | Metoprolol Succinate | 147 | 42 |
| Metformin Hcl | Metformin Hcl | 132 | 38 |
| Gabapentin | Gabapentin | 123 | 44 |
| Pantoprazole Sodium | Pantoprazole Sodium | 119 | 33 |
| Zolpidem Tartrate | Zolpidem Tartrate | 116 | 31 |
| Simvastatin | Simvastatin | 107 | 31 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | Hydrochlorothiazide | 104 | 32 |
| Trazodone Hcl | Trazodone Hcl | 102 | 28 |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 98 | 43 |
| Potassium Chloride | Potassium Chloride | 92 | 23 |
| Furosemide | Furosemide | 90 | 27 |
| Sertraline Hcl | Sertraline Hcl | 88 | 24 |
| Rosuvastatin Calcium | Rosuvastatin Calcium | 83 | 28 |
| Oxycodone-Acetaminophen | Oxycodone Hcl/Acetaminophen | 81 | suppressed |
| Allopurinol | Allopurinol | 77 | 18 |
| Pravastatin Sodium | Pravastatin Sodium | 77 | 22 |
| Eliquis | Apixaban | 76 | 19 |
| Alprazolam | Alprazolam | 75 | 22 |
| Clopidogrel | Clopidogrel Bisulfate | 73 | 20 |
| Citalopram Hbr | Citalopram Hydrobromide | 72 | 15 |
| Quetiapine Fumarate | Quetiapine Fumarate | 67 | suppressed |
| Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | 66 | 32 |
| Lorazepam | Lorazepam | 66 | 17 |
| Metoprolol Tartrate | Metoprolol Tartrate | 66 | 24 |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | Lisinopril/Hydrochlorothiazide | 65 | 17 |
| Alendronate Sodium | Alendronate Sodium | 64 | 16 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | Fluticasone Propionate | 64 | 25 |
| Spironolactone | Spironolactone | 63 | 19 |
| Nitroglycerin | Nitroglycerin | 60 | 14 |
| Diazepam | Diazepam | 56 | 14 |
| Glipizide Er | Glipizide | 56 | 16 |
| Lovastatin | Lovastatin | 53 | 11 |
| Atenolol | Atenolol | 52 | 12 |
| Bupropion Xl | Bupropion Hcl | 50 | 13 |
| Tramadol Hcl | Tramadol Hcl | 49 | suppressed |
| Buspirone Hcl | Buspirone Hcl | 46 | 12 |
| Metformin Hcl Er | Metformin Hcl | 46 | 16 |
| Carvedilol | Carvedilol | 45 | 15 |
| Paroxetine Hcl | Paroxetine Hcl | 45 | 12 |
| Ipratropium Bromide | Ipratropium Bromide | 44 | 23 |
| Finasteride | Finasteride | 43 | 15 |
| Baclofen | Baclofen | 41 | 16 |
| Montelukast Sodium | Montelukast Sodium | 41 | 13 |
| Morphine Sulfate Er | Morphine Sulfate | 41 | suppressed |
| Ibuprofen | Ibuprofen | 40 | 11 |
| Tizanidine Hcl | Tizanidine Hcl | 40 | 11 |
| Ketoconazole | Ketoconazole | 38 | 21 |
| Isosorbide Mononitrate Er | Isosorbide Mononitrate | 37 | suppressed |
| Diclofenac Sodium | Diclofenac Sodium | 36 | suppressed |
| Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid | Triamterene/Hydrochlorothiazid | 36 | suppressed |
| Duloxetine Hcl | Duloxetine Hcl | 35 | suppressed |
| Jardiance | Empagliflozin | 35 | suppressed |
| Lactulose | Lactulose | 34 | suppressed |
| Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass | Amoxicillin/Potassium Clav | 33 | 31 |
| Candesartan Cilexetil | Candesartan Cilexetil | 33 | suppressed |
| Prednisone | Prednisone | 33 | 26 |
| Fluoxetine Hcl | Fluoxetine Hcl | 31 | suppressed |
| Clonazepam | Clonazepam | 30 | suppressed |
| Ondansetron Odt | Ondansetron | 29 | 15 |
| Propranolol Hcl | Propranolol Hcl | 29 | 12 |
| Acyclovir | Acyclovir | 26 | 12 |
| Amitriptyline Hcl | Amitriptyline Hcl | 26 | suppressed |
| Pramipexole Dihydrochloride | Pramipexole Di-Hcl | 26 | suppressed |
| Pregabalin | Pregabalin | 26 | suppressed |
| Sumatriptan Succinate | Sumatriptan Succinate | 26 | suppressed |
| Linzess | Linaclotide | 25 | suppressed |
| Clobetasol Propionate | Clobetasol Propionate | 24 | suppressed |
| Doxazosin Mesylate | Doxazosin Mesylate | 24 | suppressed |
| Glipizide | Glipizide | 24 | suppressed |
| Hydromorphone Hcl | Hydromorphone Hcl | 24 | suppressed |
| Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | Losartan/Hydrochlorothiazide | 23 | suppressed |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | Triamcinolone Acetonide | 23 | 16 |
| Estradiol | Estradiol | 22 | 11 |
| Temazepam | Temazepam | 22 | suppressed |
| Warfarin Sodium | Warfarin Sodium | 22 | suppressed |
| Carisoprodol | Carisoprodol | 21 | suppressed |
| Lantus Solostar | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 21 | suppressed |
| Meloxicam | Meloxicam | 21 | suppressed |
| Hydralazine Hcl | Hydralazine Hcl | 20 | suppressed |
| Nifedipine Er | Nifedipine | 20 | suppressed |
| Hydrocortisone | Hydrocortisone | 19 | suppressed |
| Methenamine Hippurate | Methenamine Hippurate | 19 | suppressed |
| Morphine Sulfate | Morphine Sulfate | 19 | suppressed |
| Olmesartan Medoxomil | Olmesartan Medoxomil | 19 | suppressed |
| Amoxicillin | Amoxicillin | 18 | 14 |
| Ezetimibe | Ezetimibe | 18 | suppressed |
| Humalog Kwikpen U-100 | Insulin Lispro | 18 | suppressed |
| Hydroxyzine Hcl | Hydroxyzine Hcl | 18 | suppressed |
| Lamotrigine | Lamotrigine | 18 | suppressed |
| Chlorthalidone | Chlorthalidone | 17 | suppressed |
| Escitalopram Oxalate | Escitalopram Oxalate | 17 | suppressed |
| Fluconazole | Fluconazole | 17 | 16 |
| Xarelto | Rivaroxaban | 17 | suppressed |
| Digoxin | Digoxin | 16 | suppressed |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er (Xr) | Diltiazem Hcl | 16 | suppressed |
| Famotidine | Famotidine | 16 | suppressed |
| Nortriptyline Hcl | Nortriptyline Hcl | 16 | suppressed |
| Valacyclovir | Valacyclovir Hcl | 16 | suppressed |
| Mirtazapine | Mirtazapine | 15 | suppressed |
| Torsemide | Torsemide | 15 | suppressed |
| Celecoxib | Celecoxib | 14 | suppressed |
| Mupirocin | Mupirocin | 14 | 11 |
| Nystatin | Nystatin | 14 | suppressed |
| Venlafaxine Hcl Er | Venlafaxine Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Benazepril Hcl | Benazepril Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Brimonidine Tartrate-Timolol | Brimonidine Tartrate/Timolol | 13 | suppressed |
| Irbesartan | Irbesartan | 13 | suppressed |
| Methocarbamol | Methocarbamol | 13 | suppressed |
| Bisoprolol Fumarate | Bisoprolol Fumarate | 12 | suppressed |
| Ciprofloxacin Hcl | Ciprofloxacin Hcl | 12 | 12 |
| Dextroamphetamine-Amphetamine | Dextroamphetamine/Amphetamine | 12 | suppressed |
| Fentanyl | Fentanyl | 12 | suppressed |
| Oxycontin | Oxycodone Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Trelegy Ellipta | Fluticasone/Umeclidin/Vilanter | 12 | suppressed |
| Acetaminophen-Codeine | Acetaminophen With Codeine | 11 | suppressed |
| Azelastine Hcl | Azelastine Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Dimethyl Fumarate | Dimethyl Fumarate | 11 | suppressed |
| Fluticasone-Salmeterol | Fluticasone Propion/Salmeterol | 11 | suppressed |
| Omega-3 Acid Ethyl Esters | Omega-3 Acid Ethyl Esters | 11 | suppressed |
| Primidone | Primidone | 11 | suppressed |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim | 11 | suppressed |
| Symbicort | Budesonide/Formoterol Fumarate | 11 | suppressed |
| Terazosin Hcl | Terazosin Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Toujeo Solostar | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 11 | suppressed |
| Vitamin D2 | Ergocalciferol (Vitamin D2) | 11 | suppressed |
Timeline
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error