Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
$56.75
3 reported records · 2 companies
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Paul H Russo, MD
Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians|Family Medicine · KAUKAUNA, WI · NPI 1164488458
Verified facts
What the public records show
CMS Open Payments records show Paul H Russo, MD received $56.75 in general payments during 2025 across 3 reported records.
Novo Nordisk Inc accounted for 60.1% of that reported general-payment amount.
The Open Payments records used for this analysis explicitly named 4 associated products.
A separate comparison found the same explicitly named product in public Medicare Part D data: Ozempic.
Novo Nordisk Inc reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported Ozempic as an associated drug or biological on 261625 records involving 77793 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 14 claims for Ozempic by this doctor in 2024.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Separate record types
Research & Ownership
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Who paid this doctor?
Companies in 2025 General Payments
| Reported company | Canonical company | Amount | Share | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Novo Nordisk Inc | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $34.11 | 60.1% | 2 | 2025 |
| Dexcom, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $22.64 | 39.9% | 1 | 2025 |
What were the payments for?
Payment categories
| Category | Amount | Records |
|---|---|---|
| Food and Beverage | $56.75 | 3 |
A meal, consulting fee, royalty, and travel payment describe different kinds of reported relationships and should not be interpreted as equivalent.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
Products named in Open Payments records
| Reported product | Type | Reported company | Related amount* | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dexcom G6 Transmitter Normalized: dexcom g6 transmitter |
Medical Supply | Dexcom, Inc. | $22.64 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| Ozempic Normalized: ozempic |
Drug | Novo Nordisk Inc | $19.82 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| Rybelsus Normalized: rybelsus |
Drug | Novo Nordisk Inc | $19.82 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| Wegovy Normalized: wegovy |
Drug | Novo Nordisk Inc | $14.29 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
* Product-associated amounts are non-additive because one payment record may name more than one product.
These products were named on specific Open Payments records. A named product does not show that the payment influenced treatment or prescribing.
Public prescribing for products named in payments
| Open Payments product | Payment year | Part D brand | Part D year | Claims | Match method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ozempic ozempic |
2025 | Ozempic | 2024 | 14 Beneficiary count suppressed |
exact normalized | Medicare Part D |
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
Drugs reported in other payments from the same company that also appear in Medicare Part D
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
| Paying company | Payment year | Drug reported by same entity | Open Payments evidence | Part D | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Novo Nordisk Inc Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | Ozempic open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 261625 supporting records · 77793 recipient NPIs · example record 1188130076 |
Ozempic · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
14 | suppressed by CMS |
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
Provider-and-drug rows loaded for 2024
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Atorvastatin Calcium | Atorvastatin Calcium | 738 | 183 |
| Abrysvo | Rsv Vacc, Pref A And Pref B/Pf | 561 | 561 |
| Lisinopril | Lisinopril | 464 | 117 |
| Metoprolol Succinate | Metoprolol Succinate | 343 | 90 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | Amlodipine Besylate | 328 | 96 |
| Tamsulosin Hcl | Tamsulosin Hcl | 297 | 69 |
| Omeprazole | Omeprazole | 294 | 81 |
| Simvastatin | Simvastatin | 281 | 70 |
| Losartan Potassium | Losartan Potassium | 265 | 77 |
| Furosemide | Furosemide | 255 | 55 |
| Levothyroxine Sodium | Levothyroxine Sodium | 241 | 55 |
| Metformin Hcl | Metformin Hcl | 219 | 59 |
| Eliquis | Apixaban | 202 | 48 |
| Shingrix | Varicella-Zoster Ge/As01b/Pf | 192 | 145 |
| Rosuvastatin Calcium | Rosuvastatin Calcium | 173 | 51 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | Hydrochlorothiazide | 171 | 55 |
| Metoprolol Tartrate | Metoprolol Tartrate | 157 | 42 |
| Boostrix Tdap | Diphth,pertuss(Acell),tet Vac | 155 | 155 |
| Gabapentin | Gabapentin | 152 | 30 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | Fluticasone Propionate | 150 | 46 |
| Sertraline Hcl | Sertraline Hcl | 148 | 38 |
| Allopurinol | Allopurinol | 141 | 37 |
| Pioglitazone Hcl | Pioglitazone Hcl | 140 | 37 |
| Famotidine | Famotidine | 113 | 19 |
| Spironolactone | Spironolactone | 107 | 30 |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 104 | 45 |
| Atenolol | Atenolol | 99 | 26 |
| Pantoprazole Sodium | Pantoprazole Sodium | 97 | 22 |
| Lovastatin | Lovastatin | 94 | 23 |
| Glipizide | Glipizide | 90 | 22 |
| Potassium Chloride | Potassium Chloride | 82 | 23 |
| Donepezil Hcl | Donepezil Hcl | 81 | 19 |
| Doxazosin Mesylate | Doxazosin Mesylate | 81 | 19 |
| Montelukast Sodium | Montelukast Sodium | 79 | 18 |
| Finasteride | Finasteride | 78 | 18 |
| Raloxifene Hcl | Raloxifene Hcl | 75 | 20 |
| Benazepril Hcl | Benazepril Hcl | 71 | 18 |
| Carvedilol | Carvedilol | 71 | 13 |
| Alendronate Sodium | Alendronate Sodium | 70 | 22 |
| Enalapril Maleate | Enalapril Maleate | 68 | 18 |
| Fluticasone-Salmeterol | Fluticasone Propion/Salmeterol | 67 | 20 |
| Metformin Hcl Er | Metformin Hcl | 67 | 21 |
| Mirtazapine | Mirtazapine | 67 | 15 |
| Fluoxetine Hcl | Fluoxetine Hcl | 66 | 19 |
| Duloxetine Hcl | Duloxetine Hcl | 63 | 13 |
| Clopidogrel | Clopidogrel Bisulfate | 62 | 18 |
| Glipizide Er | Glipizide | 61 | 15 |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | Lisinopril/Hydrochlorothiazide | 59 | 15 |
| Warfarin Sodium | Warfarin Sodium | 59 | 17 |
| Pravastatin Sodium | Pravastatin Sodium | 58 | 16 |
| Prednisone | Prednisone | 50 | 25 |
| Carbidopa-Levodopa | Carbidopa/Levodopa | 48 | suppressed |
| Chlorthalidone | Chlorthalidone | 45 | 12 |
| Fenofibrate | Fenofibrate | 42 | suppressed |
| Pregabalin | Pregabalin | 42 | suppressed |
| Memantine Hcl | Memantine Hcl | 41 | suppressed |
| Buspirone Hcl | Buspirone Hcl | 37 | suppressed |
| Escitalopram Oxalate | Escitalopram Oxalate | 37 | 13 |
| Xarelto | Rivaroxaban | 37 | suppressed |
| Alprazolam | Alprazolam | 33 | suppressed |
| Nitroglycerin | Nitroglycerin | 33 | 23 |
| Amitriptyline Hcl | Amitriptyline Hcl | 32 | suppressed |
| Gemfibrozil | Gemfibrozil | 30 | suppressed |
| Amoxicillin | Amoxicillin | 29 | 21 |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd) | Diltiazem Hcl | 28 | suppressed |
| Ketoconazole | Ketoconazole | 28 | suppressed |
| Doxycycline Hyclate | Doxycycline Hyclate | 26 | 24 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen | 26 | suppressed |
| Baclofen | Baclofen | 25 | suppressed |
| Clonidine Hcl | Clonidine Hcl | 25 | suppressed |
| Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | Losartan/Hydrochlorothiazide | 25 | suppressed |
| Celecoxib | Celecoxib | 24 | suppressed |
| Diclofenac Sodium | Diclofenac Sodium | 24 | suppressed |
| Digoxin | Digoxin | 24 | suppressed |
| Oxybutynin Chloride | Oxybutynin Chloride | 24 | 11 |
| Breo Ellipta | Fluticasone/Vilanterol | 23 | suppressed |
| Ezetimibe | Ezetimibe | 23 | suppressed |
| Flecainide Acetate | Flecainide Acetate | 23 | suppressed |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | Triamcinolone Acetonide | 23 | 12 |
| Farxiga | Dapagliflozin Propanediol | 22 | suppressed |
| Lorazepam | Lorazepam | 22 | suppressed |
| Verapamil Er | Verapamil Hcl | 22 | suppressed |
| Carbamazepine | Carbamazepine | 21 | suppressed |
| Citalopram Hbr | Citalopram Hydrobromide | 20 | suppressed |
| Symbicort | Budesonide/Formoterol Fumarate | 20 | suppressed |
| Terazosin Hcl | Terazosin Hcl | 20 | suppressed |
| Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | 19 | 14 |
| Hydroxyzine Hcl | Hydroxyzine Hcl | 19 | suppressed |
| Nifedipine Er | Nifedipine | 19 | suppressed |
| Trelegy Ellipta | Fluticasone/Umeclidin/Vilanter | 19 | suppressed |
| Nitrofurantoin Mono-Macro | Nitrofurantoin Monohyd/M-Cryst | 18 | 17 |
| Amlodipine Besylate-Benazepril | Amlodipine Besylate/Benazepril | 17 | suppressed |
| Clonazepam | Clonazepam | 17 | suppressed |
| Hydralazine Hcl | Hydralazine Hcl | 17 | suppressed |
| Isosorbide Mononitrate Er | Isosorbide Mononitrate | 17 | suppressed |
| Cilostazol | Cilostazol | 16 | suppressed |
| Venlafaxine Hcl Er | Venlafaxine Hcl | 16 | suppressed |
| Bupropion Xl | Bupropion Hcl | 15 | suppressed |
| Cephalexin | Cephalexin | 15 | 11 |
| Sulindac | Sulindac | 15 | suppressed |
| Valsartan | Valsartan | 15 | suppressed |
| Estradiol | Estradiol | 14 | suppressed |
| Januvia | Sitagliptin Phosphate | 14 | suppressed |
| Lamotrigine | Lamotrigine | 14 | suppressed |
| Ozempic | Semaglutide | 14 | suppressed |
| Tramadol Hcl | Tramadol Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Airduo Respiclick | Fluticasone Propion/Salmeterol | 13 | suppressed |
| Basaglar Kwikpen U-100 | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 13 | suppressed |
| Dutasteride-Tamsulosin | Dutasteride/Tamsulosin Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Febuxostat | Febuxostat | 13 | suppressed |
| Incruse Ellipta | Umeclidinium Bromide | 13 | suppressed |
| Labetalol Hcl | Labetalol Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Methenamine Hippurate | Methenamine Hippurate | 13 | suppressed |
| Methylphenidate Hcl | Methylphenidate Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Paxlovid | Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir | 13 | 13 |
| Propranolol Hcl | Propranolol Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Lantus | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 12 | suppressed |
| Mycophenolate Mofetil | Mycophenolate Mofetil | 12 | suppressed |
| Primidone | Primidone | 12 | suppressed |
| Propranolol Hcl Er | Propranolol Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Valacyclovir | Valacyclovir Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Ciprofloxacin Hcl | Ciprofloxacin Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Dropsafe Prep Pads | Alcohol Antiseptic Pads | 11 | suppressed |
| Entresto | Sacubitril/Valsartan | 11 | suppressed |
| Olmesartan Medoxomil | Olmesartan Medoxomil | 11 | suppressed |
| Quetiapine Fumarate | Quetiapine Fumarate | 11 | suppressed |
| Torsemide | Torsemide | 11 | suppressed |
| Toujeo Solostar | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 11 | suppressed |
| Verapamil Sr | Verapamil Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
Timeline
Payment and prescribing data by year
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $56.75 · 3 records | Novo Nordisk Inc | Dexcom G6 Transmitter, Ozempic, Rybelsus, Wegovy | 1 | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
Questions you could discuss with your doctor
- What role, if any, does Ozempic play in your treatment recommendations for me?
- How do you evaluate evidence when you have a financial relationship with Novo Nordisk Inc?
- Are there reasonable alternatives I should understand when we discuss treatment options?
- How should I interpret the industry-payment records shown here in the context of my care?
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
How to read this page
- Payment and Medicare prescribing data can cover different years; every comparison shows both years explicitly.
- Part D does not represent a doctor’s entire practice; it excludes many patients and is subject to CMS public-release thresholds.
- Company–drug relationships must have an auditable source, a precise relationship type, and a valid evidence period. Unresolved mappings are not published.
- Generic drug claims are not attributed to a specific manufacturer without manufacturer-level evidence.
- When a source extract is incomplete, missing rows are never treated as proof of no payments or no prescriptions.
Loaded source releases
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error