Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
$216.11
12 reported records · 3 companies
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Sara Cooley, NP-C
Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Nurse Practitioner|Family · IUKA, MS · NPI 1164891438
Verified facts
What the public records show
CMS Open Payments records show Sara Cooley, NP-C received $216.11 in general payments during 2025 across 12 reported records.
ITI, Inc. (d/b/a Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc.) accounted for 46.9% of that reported general-payment amount.
The Open Payments records used for this analysis explicitly named 3 associated products.
ABBVIE INC. reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported LINZESS as an associated drug or biological on 87954 records involving 21815 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 19 claims for Linzess by this doctor in 2024.
ABBVIE INC. reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported SYNTHROID as an associated drug or biological on 10655 records involving 4881 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 30 claims for Synthroid by this doctor in 2024.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Separate record types
Research & Ownership
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Who paid this doctor?
Companies in 2025 General Payments
| Reported company | Canonical company | Amount | Share | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ITI, Inc. (d/b/a Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc.) | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $101.31 | 46.9% | 5 | 2025 |
| Amgen Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $62.10 | 28.7% | 4 | 2025 |
| ABBVIE INC. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $52.70 | 24.4% | 3 | 2025 |
What were the payments for?
Payment categories
| Category | Amount | Records |
|---|---|---|
| Food and Beverage | $216.11 | 12 |
A meal, consulting fee, royalty, and travel payment describe different kinds of reported relationships and should not be interpreted as equivalent.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
Products named in Open Payments records
| Reported product | Type | Reported company | Related amount* | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CAPLYTA Normalized: caplyta |
Drug | ITI, Inc. (d/b/a Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc.) | $101.31 | 5 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| EVENITY Normalized: evenity |
Biological | Amgen Inc. | $62.10 | 4 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
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| VRAYLAR Normalized: vraylar |
Drug | ABBVIE INC. | $52.70 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
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* Product-associated amounts are non-additive because one payment record may name more than one product.
These products were named on specific Open Payments records. A named product does not show that the payment influenced treatment or prescribing.
Public prescribing for products named in payments
No exact normalized or approved-alias overlap was found in the loaded Part D year. This does not mean the doctor never prescribed the product.
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
Drugs reported in other payments from the same company that also appear in Medicare Part D
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
| Paying company | Payment year | Drug reported by same entity | Open Payments evidence | Part D | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ABBVIE INC. Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | LINZESS open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 87954 supporting records · 21815 recipient NPIs · example record 1201352608 |
Linzess · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
19 | suppressed by CMS |
| ABBVIE INC. Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | SYNTHROID open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 10655 supporting records · 4881 recipient NPIs · example record 1201352636 |
Synthroid · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
30 | suppressed by CMS |
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
Provider-and-drug rows loaded for 2024
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Omeprazole | Omeprazole | 212 | 61 |
| Lisinopril | Lisinopril | 171 | 50 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | Amlodipine Besylate | 153 | 43 |
| Levothyroxine Sodium | Levothyroxine Sodium | 148 | 44 |
| Potassium Chloride | Potassium Chloride | 145 | 48 |
| Rosuvastatin Calcium | Rosuvastatin Calcium | 140 | 39 |
| Gabapentin | Gabapentin | 136 | 47 |
| Atorvastatin Calcium | Atorvastatin Calcium | 125 | 39 |
| Pantoprazole Sodium | Pantoprazole Sodium | 122 | 38 |
| Losartan Potassium | Losartan Potassium | 117 | 36 |
| Montelukast Sodium | Montelukast Sodium | 109 | 29 |
| Tamsulosin Hcl | Tamsulosin Hcl | 105 | 26 |
| Famotidine | Famotidine | 101 | 41 |
| Alendronate Sodium | Alendronate Sodium | 94 | 26 |
| Clonazepam | Clonazepam | 94 | 22 |
| Metoprolol Succinate | Metoprolol Succinate | 90 | 26 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | Fluticasone Propionate | 77 | 35 |
| Metformin Hcl | Metformin Hcl | 71 | 26 |
| Methylprednisolone | Methylprednisolone | 71 | 58 |
| Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | 66 | 21 |
| Clopidogrel | Clopidogrel Bisulfate | 63 | 17 |
| Ozempic | Semaglutide | 63 | 16 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | Hydrochlorothiazide | 62 | 19 |
| Fluoxetine Hcl | Fluoxetine Hcl | 61 | 15 |
| Meloxicam | Meloxicam | 60 | 20 |
| Metformin Hcl Er | Metformin Hcl | 60 | 19 |
| Fluconazole | Fluconazole | 58 | 35 |
| Furosemide | Furosemide | 54 | 21 |
| Simvastatin | Simvastatin | 54 | 18 |
| Alprazolam | Alprazolam | 53 | 11 |
| Buspirone Hcl | Buspirone Hcl | 53 | 21 |
| Ezetimibe | Ezetimibe | 53 | 20 |
| Zolpidem Tartrate | Zolpidem Tartrate | 51 | 13 |
| Metoprolol Tartrate | Metoprolol Tartrate | 49 | 14 |
| Citalopram Hbr | Citalopram Hydrobromide | 48 | 15 |
| Allopurinol | Allopurinol | 47 | 13 |
| Azithromycin | Azithromycin | 47 | 40 |
| Trelegy Ellipta | Fluticasone/Umeclidin/Vilanter | 47 | 12 |
| Tizanidine Hcl | Tizanidine Hcl | 43 | 16 |
| Amitriptyline Hcl | Amitriptyline Hcl | 42 | 18 |
| Duloxetine Hcl | Duloxetine Hcl | 42 | 14 |
| Escitalopram Oxalate | Escitalopram Oxalate | 41 | 15 |
| Bupropion Xl | Bupropion Hcl | 40 | suppressed |
| Carvedilol | Carvedilol | 39 | 11 |
| Ibuprofen | Ibuprofen | 38 | 15 |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | Lisinopril/Hydrochlorothiazide | 38 | 11 |
| Trazodone Hcl | Trazodone Hcl | 38 | 14 |
| Nifedipine Er | Nifedipine | 34 | 14 |
| Hydralazine Hcl | Hydralazine Hcl | 32 | suppressed |
| Levofloxacin | Levofloxacin | 31 | 26 |
| Ondansetron Odt | Ondansetron | 30 | 13 |
| Pravastatin Sodium | Pravastatin Sodium | 30 | suppressed |
| Spironolactone | Spironolactone | 30 | suppressed |
| Synthroid | Levothyroxine Sodium | 30 | suppressed |
| Pramipexole Dihydrochloride | Pramipexole Di-Hcl | 29 | suppressed |
| Pregabalin | Pregabalin | 29 | suppressed |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 28 | 14 |
| Ondansetron Hcl | Ondansetron Hcl | 27 | 19 |
| Venlafaxine Hcl Er | Venlafaxine Hcl | 27 | suppressed |
| Doxycycline Hyclate | Doxycycline Hyclate | 26 | 22 |
| Lorazepam | Lorazepam | 26 | suppressed |
| Jardiance | Empagliflozin | 24 | suppressed |
| Lamotrigine | Lamotrigine | 24 | suppressed |
| Meclizine Hcl | Meclizine Hcl | 24 | suppressed |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim | 24 | 21 |
| Tramadol Hcl | Tramadol Hcl | 24 | 13 |
| Chlorthalidone | Chlorthalidone | 23 | suppressed |
| Dextroamphetamine-Amphetamine | Dextroamphetamine/Amphetamine | 23 | suppressed |
| Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid | Triamterene/Hydrochlorothiazid | 23 | suppressed |
| Valacyclovir | Valacyclovir Hcl | 23 | suppressed |
| Atenolol | Atenolol | 21 | suppressed |
| Bupropion Hcl Sr | Bupropion Hcl | 20 | suppressed |
| Estradiol | Estradiol | 20 | 11 |
| Mirtazapine | Mirtazapine | 20 | suppressed |
| Oxybutynin Chloride | Oxybutynin Chloride | 20 | suppressed |
| Cefdinir | Cefdinir | 19 | 17 |
| Glimepiride | Glimepiride | 19 | suppressed |
| Linzess | Linaclotide | 19 | suppressed |
| Mounjaro | Tirzepatide | 19 | suppressed |
| Nebivolol Hcl | Nebivolol Hcl | 19 | suppressed |
| Nystatin | Nystatin | 19 | 16 |
| Promethazine Hcl | Promethazine Hcl | 19 | suppressed |
| Ropinirole Hcl | Ropinirole Hcl | 19 | suppressed |
| Diazepam | Diazepam | 18 | suppressed |
| Dicyclomine Hcl | Dicyclomine Hcl | 18 | suppressed |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen | 18 | 16 |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | Triamcinolone Acetonide | 18 | 12 |
| Clonidine Hcl | Clonidine Hcl | 17 | suppressed |
| Olanzapine | Olanzapine | 17 | suppressed |
| Trulicity | Dulaglutide | 17 | suppressed |
| Donepezil Hcl | Donepezil Hcl | 16 | suppressed |
| Esomeprazole Magnesium | Esomeprazole Magnesium | 16 | suppressed |
| Glipizide Er | Glipizide | 16 | suppressed |
| Januvia | Sitagliptin Phosphate | 16 | suppressed |
| Memantine Hcl | Memantine Hcl | 16 | suppressed |
| Ciprofloxacin Hcl | Ciprofloxacin Hcl | 15 | 14 |
| Enalapril Maleate | Enalapril Maleate | 15 | suppressed |
| Farxiga | Dapagliflozin Propanediol | 15 | suppressed |
| Sertraline Hcl | Sertraline Hcl | 15 | suppressed |
| Topiramate | Topiramate | 15 | suppressed |
| Amlodipine Besylate-Benazepril | Amlodipine Besylate/Benazepril | 14 | suppressed |
| Benazepril Hcl | Benazepril Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Hydroxyzine Pamoate | Hydroxyzine Pamoate | 14 | suppressed |
| Sucralfate | Sucralfate | 14 | suppressed |
| Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass | Amoxicillin/Potassium Clav | 13 | 11 |
| Insulin Lispro Kwikpen U-100 | Insulin Lispro | 13 | suppressed |
| Lovastatin | Lovastatin | 13 | suppressed |
| Olmesartan Medoxomil | Olmesartan Medoxomil | 13 | suppressed |
| Quetiapine Fumarate | Quetiapine Fumarate | 13 | suppressed |
| Vitamin D2 | Ergocalciferol (Vitamin D2) | 13 | suppressed |
| Baclofen | Baclofen | 12 | suppressed |
| Diphenoxylate-Atropine | Diphenoxylate Hcl/Atropine | 12 | suppressed |
| Easy Comfort Pen Needle | Pen Needle, Diabetic | 12 | suppressed |
| Finasteride | Finasteride | 12 | suppressed |
| Metoclopramide Hcl | Metoclopramide Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Nabumetone | Nabumetone | 12 | suppressed |
| Paxlovid | Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir | 12 | 12 |
| Quetiapine Fumarate Er | Quetiapine Fumarate | 12 | suppressed |
| Solifenacin Succinate | Solifenacin Succinate | 12 | suppressed |
| Celecoxib | Celecoxib | 11 | suppressed |
| Dexlansoprazole Dr | Dexlansoprazole | 11 | suppressed |
| Hydroxyzine Hcl | Hydroxyzine Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride | Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride | 11 | suppressed |
| Rivastigmine | Rivastigmine Tartrate | 11 | suppressed |
Timeline
Payment and prescribing data by year
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $216.11 · 12 records | ITI, Inc. (d/b/a Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc.) | CAPLYTA, EVENITY, VRAYLAR | 2 | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
Questions you could discuss with your doctor
- How do you evaluate evidence when you have a financial relationship with ABBVIE INC.?
- Are there reasonable alternatives I should understand when we discuss treatment options?
- How should I interpret the industry-payment records shown here in the context of my care?
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
How to read this page
- Payment and Medicare prescribing data can cover different years; every comparison shows both years explicitly.
- Part D does not represent a doctor’s entire practice; it excludes many patients and is subject to CMS public-release thresholds.
- Company–drug relationships must have an auditable source, a precise relationship type, and a valid evidence period. Unresolved mappings are not published.
- Generic drug claims are not attributed to a specific manufacturer without manufacturer-level evidence.
- When a source extract is incomplete, missing rows are never treated as proof of no payments or no prescriptions.
Loaded source releases
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error