Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Geriatric Medicine · GRAND RAPIDS, MI · NPI 1225081672
Verified facts
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in 2025.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Payment overview · 2025
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Separate record types
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
No payment-linked product analysis is available because no matching General Payment records were found for the selected year.
There is no explicit payment-product set available for a Part D comparison.
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
There is no payer-company set available for this comparison.
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Levothyroxine Sodium | Levothyroxine Sodium | 1161 | 114 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | Amlodipine Besylate | 931 | 121 |
| Torsemide | Torsemide | 817 | 75 |
| Sertraline Hcl | Sertraline Hcl | 805 | 67 |
| Omeprazole | Omeprazole | 732 | 92 |
| Atorvastatin Calcium | Atorvastatin Calcium | 699 | 86 |
| Metoprolol Succinate | Metoprolol Succinate | 628 | 75 |
| Escitalopram Oxalate | Escitalopram Oxalate | 619 | 55 |
| Mirtazapine | Mirtazapine | 605 | 56 |
| Trazodone Hcl | Trazodone Hcl | 602 | 70 |
| Gabapentin | Gabapentin | 548 | 69 |
| Losartan Potassium | Losartan Potassium | 531 | 52 |
| Lisinopril | Lisinopril | 498 | 66 |
| Eliquis | Apixaban | 493 | 62 |
| Pantoprazole Sodium | Pantoprazole Sodium | 378 | 40 |
| Furosemide | Furosemide | 368 | 49 |
| Hydralazine Hcl | Hydralazine Hcl | 338 | 28 |
| Myrbetriq | Mirabegron | 337 | 28 |
| Duloxetine Hcl | Duloxetine Hcl | 321 | 29 |
| Quetiapine Fumarate | Quetiapine Fumarate | 290 | 18 |
| Simvastatin | Simvastatin | 276 | 32 |
| Tamsulosin Hcl | Tamsulosin Hcl | 253 | 42 |
| Metoprolol Tartrate | Metoprolol Tartrate | 241 | 20 |
| Baclofen | Baclofen | 227 | 17 |
| Famotidine | Famotidine | 218 | 23 |
| Metformin Hcl | Metformin Hcl | 206 | 21 |
| Donepezil Hcl | Donepezil Hcl | 195 | 33 |
| Buspirone Hcl | Buspirone Hcl | 193 | 16 |
| Cephalexin | Cephalexin | 182 | 62 |
| Carvedilol | Carvedilol | 178 | 20 |
| Tramadol Hcl | Tramadol Hcl | 159 | 44 |
| Pravastatin Sodium | Pravastatin Sodium | 157 | 30 |
| Potassium Chloride | Potassium Chloride | 155 | 23 |
| Latanoprost | Latanoprost | 151 | 27 |
| Citalopram Hbr | Citalopram Hydrobromide | 146 | 14 |
| Memantine Hcl | Memantine Hcl | 146 | 20 |
| Alendronate Sodium | Alendronate Sodium | 145 | 25 |
| Levetiracetam | Levetiracetam | 142 | suppressed |
| Xarelto | Rivaroxaban | 142 | 13 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen | 137 | 22 |
| Finasteride | Finasteride | 128 | 13 |
| Ipratropium Bromide | Ipratropium Bromide | 126 | 36 |
| Bupropion Xl | Bupropion Hcl | 125 | 11 |
| Lorazepam | Lorazepam | 120 | 41 |
| Pramipexole Dihydrochloride | Pramipexole Di-Hcl | 119 | 11 |
| Lamotrigine | Lamotrigine | 104 | suppressed |
| Chlorthalidone | Chlorthalidone | 103 | suppressed |
| Oxycodone Hcl | Oxycodone Hcl | 102 | 38 |
| Risperidone | Risperidone | 100 | suppressed |
| Carbidopa-Levodopa | Carbidopa/Levodopa | 98 | 14 |
| Montelukast Sodium | Montelukast Sodium | 96 | 15 |
| Warfarin Sodium | Warfarin Sodium | 96 | suppressed |
| Celecoxib | Celecoxib | 95 | 13 |
| Fluoxetine Hcl | Fluoxetine Hcl | 91 | suppressed |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | Hydrochlorothiazide | 91 | 20 |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd) | Diltiazem Hcl | 90 | suppressed |
| Rosuvastatin Calcium | Rosuvastatin Calcium | 90 | 15 |
| Methadone Hcl | Methadone Hcl | 83 | 12 |
| Olanzapine | Olanzapine | 82 | suppressed |
| Hydrocortisone | Hydrocortisone | 81 | 26 |
| Loperamide | Loperamide Hcl | 81 | 13 |
| Meloxicam | Meloxicam | 81 | suppressed |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | Triamcinolone Acetonide | 79 | 34 |
| Divalproex Sodium | Divalproex Sodium | 74 | suppressed |
| Midodrine Hcl | Midodrine Hcl | 74 | suppressed |
| Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid | Triamterene/Hydrochlorothiazid | 74 | suppressed |
| Metformin Hcl Er | Metformin Hcl | 70 | 13 |
| Ondansetron Hcl | Ondansetron Hcl | 67 | suppressed |
| Spironolactone | Spironolactone | 67 | suppressed |
| Fluticasone Propionate | Fluticasone Propionate | 66 | 30 |
| Lovastatin | Lovastatin | 66 | 14 |
| Irbesartan | Irbesartan | 65 | suppressed |
| Amitriptyline Hcl | Amitriptyline Hcl | 64 | suppressed |
| Methocarbamol | Methocarbamol | 63 | 12 |
| Prednisone | Prednisone | 62 | 16 |
| Venlafaxine Hcl Er | Venlafaxine Hcl | 61 | suppressed |
| Ciprofloxacin Hcl | Ciprofloxacin Hcl | 60 | 34 |
| Lantus Solostar | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 55 | suppressed |
| Trimethoprim | Trimethoprim | 54 | suppressed |
| Jardiance | Empagliflozin | 52 | suppressed |
| Primidone | Primidone | 52 | suppressed |
| Shingrix | Varicella-Zoster Ge/As01b/Pf | 52 | 36 |
| Folic Acid | Folic Acid | 51 | suppressed |
| Creon | Lipase/Protease/Amylase | 50 | suppressed |
| Abrysvo | Rsv Vacc, Pref A And Pref B/Pf | 48 | 48 |
| Methenamine Hippurate | Methenamine Hippurate | 47 | suppressed |
| Methimazole | Methimazole | 47 | suppressed |
| Allopurinol | Allopurinol | 46 | suppressed |
| Morphine Sulfate Er | Morphine Sulfate | 46 | suppressed |
| Ondansetron Odt | Ondansetron | 46 | 11 |
| Paroxetine Hcl | Paroxetine Hcl | 46 | suppressed |
| Desipramine Hcl | Desipramine Hcl | 45 | suppressed |
| Estradiol | Estradiol | 45 | 15 |
| Solifenacin Succinate | Solifenacin Succinate | 45 | suppressed |
| Propranolol Hcl Er | Propranolol Hcl | 44 | suppressed |
| Trulicity | Dulaglutide | 44 | suppressed |
| Oxybutynin Chloride Er | Oxybutynin Chloride | 43 | suppressed |
| Pregabalin | Pregabalin | 42 | suppressed |
| Ropinirole Hcl | Ropinirole Hcl | 40 | suppressed |
| Prazosin Hcl | Prazosin Hcl | 39 | suppressed |
| Isosorbide Mononitrate Er | Isosorbide Mononitrate | 38 | suppressed |
| Doxycycline Hyclate | Doxycycline Hyclate | 37 | 20 |
| Hydroxyzine Hcl | Hydroxyzine Hcl | 37 | suppressed |
| Paxlovid | Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir | 37 | 35 |
| Tolterodine Tartrate Er | Tolterodine Tartrate | 37 | suppressed |
| Zolpidem Tartrate | Zolpidem Tartrate | 37 | suppressed |
| Digoxin | Digoxin | 36 | suppressed |
| Enulose | Lactulose | 35 | suppressed |
| Ezetimibe | Ezetimibe | 35 | suppressed |
| Olmesartan Medoxomil | Olmesartan Medoxomil | 35 | suppressed |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim | 35 | 23 |
| Topiramate | Topiramate | 35 | suppressed |
| Alprazolam | Alprazolam | 33 | 12 |
| Dexamethasone | Dexamethasone | 33 | suppressed |
| Doxazosin Mesylate | Doxazosin Mesylate | 33 | suppressed |
| Fentanyl | Fentanyl | 33 | suppressed |
| Glimepiride | Glimepiride | 33 | suppressed |
| Trospium Chloride | Trospium Chloride | 33 | suppressed |
| Benazepril Hcl | Benazepril Hcl | 32 | suppressed |
| Carbamazepine Er | Carbamazepine | 32 | suppressed |
| Propranolol Hcl | Propranolol Hcl | 32 | suppressed |
| Clopidogrel | Clopidogrel Bisulfate | 31 | suppressed |
| Cholestyramine | Cholestyramine (With Sugar) | 30 | suppressed |
| Amiodarone Hcl | Amiodarone Hcl | 29 | suppressed |
| Humalog Kwikpen U-100 | Insulin Lispro | 29 | suppressed |
| Rivastigmine | Rivastigmine | 29 | suppressed |
| Wixela Inhub | Fluticasone Propion/Salmeterol | 29 | suppressed |
| Buprenorphine | Buprenorphine | 28 | suppressed |
| Bupropion Hcl Sr | Bupropion Hcl | 28 | suppressed |
| Clonazepam | Clonazepam | 28 | suppressed |
| Nystop | Nystatin | 28 | 13 |
| Anastrozole | Anastrozole | 27 | suppressed |
| Cyanocobalamin Injection | Cyanocobalamin (Vitamin B-12) | 27 | suppressed |
| Lansoprazole | Lansoprazole | 27 | suppressed |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 26 | 14 |
| Cimetidine | Cimetidine | 26 | suppressed |
| Fenofibrate | Fenofibrate,micronized | 26 | suppressed |
| Liothyronine Sodium | Liothyronine Sodium | 26 | suppressed |
| Oxybutynin Chloride | Oxybutynin Chloride | 26 | suppressed |
| Galantamine Er | Galantamine Hbr | 25 | suppressed |
| Travoprost | Travoprost | 25 | suppressed |
| Atenolol | Atenolol | 24 | suppressed |
| Carbidopa-Levodopa Er | Carbidopa/Levodopa | 24 | suppressed |
| Nifedipine Er | Nifedipine | 24 | suppressed |
| Aripiprazole | Aripiprazole | 23 | suppressed |
| Dantrolene Sodium | Dantrolene Sodium | 23 | suppressed |
| Dutasteride | Dutasteride | 23 | suppressed |
| Esomeprazole Magnesium | Esomeprazole Magnesium | 23 | suppressed |
| Naproxen | Naproxen | 23 | suppressed |
| Nystatin | Nystatin | 23 | 14 |
| Brimonidine Tartrate | Brimonidine Tartrate | 22 | suppressed |
| Memantine Hcl Er | Memantine Hcl | 22 | suppressed |
| Toujeo Solostar | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 22 | suppressed |
| Farxiga | Dapagliflozin Propanediol | 21 | suppressed |
| Ketoconazole | Ketoconazole | 21 | 11 |
| Tizanidine Hcl | Tizanidine Hcl | 21 | suppressed |
| Xifaxan | Rifaximin | 21 | suppressed |
| Aliskiren | Aliskiren Hemifumarate | 20 | suppressed |
| Morphine Sulfate | Morphine Sulfate | 20 | 13 |
| Brimonidine Tartrate-Timolol | Brimonidine Tartrate/Timolol | 19 | suppressed |
| Penicillin V Potassium | Penicillin V Potassium | 19 | suppressed |
| Tradjenta | Linagliptin | 19 | suppressed |
| Fludrocortisone Acetate | Fludrocortisone Acetate | 18 | suppressed |
| Fluorometholone | Fluorometholone | 18 | suppressed |
| Timolol Maleate | Timolol Maleate | 18 | suppressed |
| Carbamazepine | Carbamazepine | 17 | suppressed |
| Colchicine | Colchicine | 17 | suppressed |
| Erythromycin | Erythromycin Base | 17 | suppressed |
| Levofloxacin | Levofloxacin | 17 | 12 |
| Metoclopramide Hcl | Metoclopramide Hcl | 17 | suppressed |
| Dulera | Mometasone/Formoterol | 16 | suppressed |
| Fluconazole | Fluconazole | 16 | suppressed |
| Humalog | Insulin Lispro | 16 | suppressed |
| Bisoprolol-Hydrochlorothiazide | Bisoprolol/Hydrochlorothiazide | 15 | suppressed |
| Diphenoxylate-Atropine | Diphenoxylate Hcl/Atropine | 15 | suppressed |
| Dorzolamide-Timolol | Dorzolamide Hcl/Timolol Maleat | 15 | suppressed |
| Febuxostat | Febuxostat | 15 | suppressed |
| Raloxifene Hcl | Raloxifene Hcl | 15 | suppressed |
| Amoxicillin | Amoxicillin | 14 | 11 |
| Metronidazole | Metronidazole | 14 | suppressed |
| Nitroglycerin | Nitroglycerin | 14 | 11 |
| Amlodipine Besylate-Benazepril | Amlodipine Besylate/Benazepril | 13 | suppressed |
| Bicalutamide | Bicalutamide | 13 | suppressed |
| Lagevrio (Eua) | Molnupiravir | 13 | 13 |
| Methotrexate | Methotrexate Sodium | 13 | suppressed |
| Nabumetone | Nabumetone | 13 | suppressed |
| Nitrofurantoin | Nitrofurantoin Macrocrystal | 13 | suppressed |
| Novolog Flexpen | Insulin Aspart | 13 | suppressed |
| Prednisolone Acetate | Prednisolone Acetate | 13 | suppressed |
| Sps | Sodium Polystyrene Sulfon/Sorb | 13 | suppressed |
| Tetrabenazine | Tetrabenazine | 13 | suppressed |
| Trintellix | Vortioxetine Hydrobromide | 13 | suppressed |
| Verapamil Er | Verapamil Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Desvenlafaxine Succinate Er | Desvenlafaxine Succinate | 12 | suppressed |
| Fenofibrate | Fenofibrate Nanocrystallized | 12 | suppressed |
| Glipizide Er | Glipizide | 12 | suppressed |
| Isosorbide Mononitrate | Isosorbide Mononitrate | 12 | suppressed |
| Lacosamide | Lacosamide | 12 | suppressed |
| Lantus | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 12 | suppressed |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | Lisinopril/Hydrochlorothiazide | 12 | suppressed |
| Novofine Autocover | Pen Needle, Diabetic, Safety | 12 | suppressed |
| Risedronate Sodium | Risedronate Sodium | 12 | suppressed |
| Rytary | Carbidopa/Levodopa | 12 | suppressed |
| Ursodiol | Ursodiol | 12 | suppressed |
| Acyclovir | Acyclovir | 11 | suppressed |
| Atropine Sulfate | Atropine Sulfate | 11 | suppressed |
| Azithromycin | Azithromycin | 11 | suppressed |
| Brilinta | Ticagrelor | 11 | suppressed |
| Diazepam | Diazepam | 11 | suppressed |
| Diclofenac Sodium | Diclofenac Sodium | 11 | suppressed |
| Dilt-Xr | Diltiazem Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Ibuprofen | Ibuprofen | 11 | suppressed |
| Oxycontin | Oxycodone Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Spironolactone-Hctz | Spironolact/Hydrochlorothiazid | 11 | suppressed |
Timeline
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error