Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
248 reported records · 24 companies
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Physician Assistant · TALLAHASSEE, FL · NPI 1225547599
Verified facts
CMS Open Payments records show Troy Kepper, PA-C received $6,071.90 in general payments during 2025 across 248 reported records.
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP accounted for 14.7% of that reported general-payment amount.
The Open Payments records used for this analysis explicitly named 40 associated products.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Payment overview · 2025
248 reported records · 24 companies
Separate record types
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Who paid this doctor?
| Reported company | Canonical company | Amount | Share | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $892.38 | 14.7% | 27 | 2025 |
| Alnylam Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $689.77 | 11.4% | 24 | 2025 |
| Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $499.26 | 8.2% | 34 | 2025 |
| Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $431.47 | 7.1% | 13 | 2025 |
| E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $416.26 | 6.9% | 31 | 2025 |
| Actelion Pharmaceuticals US, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $355.69 | 5.9% | 14 | 2025 |
| United Therapeutics Corporation | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $285.94 | 4.7% | 10 | 2025 |
| CVRx, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $284.72 | 4.7% | 10 | 2025 |
| AOP Health US, LLC | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $279.95 | 4.6% | 1 | 2025 |
| PFIZER INC. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $261.72 | 4.3% | 17 | 2025 |
| Kestra Medical Technology Services, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $248.18 | 4.1% | 4 | 2025 |
| Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $245.92 | 4.0% | 15 | 2025 |
| Amgen Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $236.57 | 3.9% | 8 | 2025 |
| SCPHARMACEUTICALS INC. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $197.59 | 3.2% | 10 | 2025 |
| Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $175.41 | 2.9% | 8 | 2025 |
| Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $103.70 | 1.7% | 1 | 2025 |
| BridgeBio Pharma, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $97.21 | 1.6% | 5 | 2025 |
| ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $85.83 | 1.4% | 5 | 2025 |
| GENZYME CORPORATION | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $76.50 | 1.3% | 1 | 2025 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $72.13 | 1.2% | 4 | 2025 |
| Novo Nordisk Inc | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $49.02 | 0.8% | 2 | 2025 |
| Daiichi Sankyo Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $47.51 | 0.8% | 2 | 2025 |
| Esperion Therapeutics, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $19.91 | 0.3% | 1 | 2025 |
| Philips North America LLC | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $19.26 | 0.3% | 1 | 2025 |
What were the payments for?
| Category | Amount | Records |
|---|---|---|
| Food and Beverage | $5,871.90 | 247 |
| Consulting Fee | $200.00 | 1 |
A meal, consulting fee, royalty, and travel payment describe different kinds of reported relationships and should not be interpreted as equivalent.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
| Reported product | Type | Reported company | Related amount* | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LEQVIO Normalized: leqvio |
Drug | Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation | $499.26 | 34 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| AMVUTTRA Normalized: amvuttra |
Drug | Alnylam Pharmaceuticals Inc. | $473.26 | 14 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| UPTRAVI Normalized: uptravi |
Drug | Actelion Pharmaceuticals US, Inc. | $355.69 | 14 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| WAINUA Normalized: wainua |
Drug | AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | $296.53 | 7 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| Barostim Neo System Normalized: barostim neo system |
Device | CVRx, Inc. | $284.72 | 10 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| Rapiblyk Normalized: rapiblyk |
Drug | AOP Health US, LLC | $279.95 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| FARXIGA Normalized: farxiga |
Drug | AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | $279.24 | 6 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| CAMZYOS Normalized: camzyos |
Drug | E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C. | $257.71 | 15 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| Assure WCD Normalized: assure wcd |
Device | Kestra Medical Technology Services, Inc. | $248.18 | 4 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| JARDIANCE Normalized: jardiance |
Drug | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | $245.92 | 15 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| ELIQUIS Normalized: eliquis |
Drug | E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C., PFIZER INC. | $244.42 | 21 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| Adempas Normalized: adempas |
Drug | Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals Inc. | $241.98 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| ONPATTRO Normalized: onpattro |
Drug | Alnylam Pharmaceuticals Inc. | $216.51 | 10 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| FUROSCIX Normalized: furoscix |
Drug | SCPHARMACEUTICALS INC. | $197.59 | 10 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| Kerendia Normalized: kerendia |
Drug | Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals Inc. | $189.49 | 10 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| VYNDAQEL Normalized: vyndaqel |
Drug | PFIZER INC. | $175.85 | 12 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| BEVESPI AEROSPHERE Normalized: bevespi aerosphere |
Drug | AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | $165.76 | 5 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| Orenitram Normalized: orenitram |
Drug | United Therapeutics Corporation | $160.59 | 5 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| Tyvaso Normalized: tyvaso |
Drug | United Therapeutics Corporation | $125.35 | 5 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| KRYSTEXXA Normalized: krystexxa |
Biological | Amgen Inc. | $120.19 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| REPATHA Normalized: repatha |
Biological | Amgen Inc. | $116.38 | 7 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| VERQUVO Normalized: verquvo |
Drug | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC | $112.26 | 5 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| BRILINTA Normalized: brilinta |
Drug | AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | $109.47 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| DUPIXENT Normalized: dupixent |
Biological | Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. | $103.70 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| Attruby Normalized: attruby |
Drug | BridgeBio Pharma, Inc. | $97.21 | 5 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| Remodulin Normalized: remodulin |
Drug | United Therapeutics Corporation | $95.45 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| NURTEC ODT Normalized: nurtec odt |
Drug | PFIZER INC. | $85.87 | 5 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| LifeVest Normalized: lifevest |
Device | ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) | $85.83 | 5 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| CARDIOMEMS Normalized: cardiomems |
Device | Abbott Laboratories | $72.13 | 4 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| OPSYNVI Normalized: opsynvi |
Drug | Actelion Pharmaceuticals US, Inc. | $66.62 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| WINREVAIR Normalized: winrevair |
Biological | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC | $63.15 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| LOKELMA Normalized: lokelma |
Drug | AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | $54.67 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| Ozempic Normalized: ozempic |
Drug | Novo Nordisk Inc | $49.02 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| INJECTAFER Normalized: injectafer |
Drug | Daiichi Sankyo Inc. | $47.51 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| ENTRESTO Normalized: entresto |
Drug | Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation | $42.86 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| OPSUMIT Normalized: opsumit |
Drug | Actelion Pharmaceuticals US, Inc. | $36.32 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| Rybelsus Normalized: rybelsus |
Drug | Novo Nordisk Inc | $29.38 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| NEXLETOL Normalized: nexletol |
Drug | Esperion Therapeutics, Inc. | $19.91 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| Ambulatory Monitoring & Diagnostics Undivided Normalized: ambulatory monitoring diagnostics undivided |
Device | Philips North America LLC | $19.26 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| CAPVAXIVE Normalized: capvaxive |
Biological | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC | $15.37 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
* Product-associated amounts are non-additive because one payment record may name more than one product.
These products were named on specific Open Payments records. A named product does not show that the payment influenced treatment or prescribing.
No exact normalized or approved-alias overlap was found in the loaded Part D year. This does not mean the doctor never prescribed the product.
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
No publishable same-company prescribing overlap was found in the loaded Part D year. This does not mean the doctor never prescribed a drug reported elsewhere by a paying company.
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Timeline
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $6,071.90 · 248 records | AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | AMVUTTRA, Adempas, Ambulatory Monitoring & Diagnostics Undivided, Assure WCD, Attruby, BEVESPI AEROSPHERE, BRILINTA, Barostim Neo System, CAMZYOS, CAPVAXIVE, CARDIOMEMS, DUPIXENT, ELIQUIS, ENTRESTO, FARXIGA, FUROSCIX, INJECTAFER, JARDIANCE, KRYSTEXXA, Kerendia, LEQVIO, LOKELMA, LifeVest, NEXLETOL, NURTEC ODT, ONPATTRO, OPSUMIT, OPSYNVI, Orenitram, Ozempic, REPATHA, Rapiblyk, Remodulin, Rybelsus, Tyvaso, UPTRAVI, VERQUVO, VYNDAQEL, WAINUA, WINREVAIR | — | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error