Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
$233.85
12 reported records · 6 companies
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Craig A Stark, M.D.
Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians|Internal Medicine|Cardiovascular Disease · DES MOINES, IA · NPI 1245212075
Verified facts
What the public records show
CMS Open Payments records show Craig A Stark, M.D. received $233.85 in general payments during 2025 across 12 reported records.
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) accounted for 32.8% of that reported general-payment amount.
The Open Payments records used for this analysis explicitly named 7 associated products.
A separate comparison found the same explicitly named product in public Medicare Part D data: Eliquis, Farxiga.
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported BRILINTA as an associated drug or biological on 993 records involving 512 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 106 claims for Brilinta by this doctor in 2024.
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported FARXIGA as an associated drug or biological on 106133 records involving 42906 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 571 claims for Farxiga by this doctor in 2024.
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported ENTRESTO as an associated drug or biological on 9346 records involving 6254 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 349 claims for Entresto by this doctor in 2024.
PFIZER INC. reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported ELIQUIS as an associated drug or biological on 87112 records involving 36032 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 1867 claims for Eliquis by this doctor in 2024.
PFIZER INC. reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported VYNDAMAX as an associated drug or biological on 1880 records involving 1527 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 48 claims for Vyndamax by this doctor in 2024.
PFIZER INC. reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported VYNDAQEL as an associated drug or biological on 31283 records involving 13357 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 18 claims for Vyndaqel by this doctor in 2024.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Separate record types
Research & Ownership
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Who paid this doctor?
Companies in 2025 General Payments
| Reported company | Canonical company | Amount | Share | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $76.80 | 32.8% | 5 | 2025 |
| Boston Scientific Corporation | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $52.04 | 22.2% | 2 | 2025 |
| Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $44.41 | 19.0% | 2 | 2025 |
| Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $28.63 | 12.2% | 1 | 2025 |
| PFIZER INC. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $16.08 | 6.9% | 1 | 2025 |
| AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $15.89 | 6.8% | 1 | 2025 |
What were the payments for?
Payment categories
| Category | Amount | Records |
|---|---|---|
| Food and Beverage | $233.85 | 12 |
A meal, consulting fee, royalty, and travel payment describe different kinds of reported relationships and should not be interpreted as equivalent.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
Products named in Open Payments records
| Reported product | Type | Reported company | Related amount* | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LifeVest Normalized: lifevest |
Device | ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) | $76.80 | 5 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| LEQVIO Normalized: leqvio |
Drug | Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation | $44.41 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Kerendia Normalized: kerendia |
Drug | Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals Inc. | $28.63 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| LUX-Dx Insertable Cardiac Monitor Normalized: lux dx insertable cardiac monitor |
Device | Boston Scientific Corporation | $28.21 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| WATCHMAN Access System Normalized: watchman access system |
Device | Boston Scientific Corporation | $23.83 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| ELIQUIS Normalized: eliquis |
Drug | PFIZER INC. | $16.08 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| FARXIGA Normalized: farxiga |
Drug | AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | $15.89 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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* Product-associated amounts are non-additive because one payment record may name more than one product.
These products were named on specific Open Payments records. A named product does not show that the payment influenced treatment or prescribing.
Public prescribing for products named in payments
| Open Payments product | Payment year | Part D brand | Part D year | Claims | Match method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ELIQUIS eliquis |
2025 | Eliquis | 2024 | 1867 | exact normalized | Medicare Part D |
| FARXIGA farxiga |
2025 | Farxiga | 2024 | 571 | exact normalized | Medicare Part D |
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
Drugs reported in other payments from the same company that also appear in Medicare Part D
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
| Paying company | Payment year | Drug reported by same entity | Open Payments evidence | Part D | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | BRILINTA open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 993 supporting records · 512 recipient NPIs · example record 1206131430 |
Brilinta · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
106 | 19 |
| AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | FARXIGA open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 106133 supporting records · 42906 recipient NPIs · example record 1206131362 |
Farxiga · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
571 | 112 |
| Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | ENTRESTO open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 9346 supporting records · 6254 recipient NPIs · example record 1200004797 |
Entresto · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
349 | 64 |
| PFIZER INC. Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | ELIQUIS open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 87112 supporting records · 36032 recipient NPIs · example record 1228794063 |
Eliquis · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
1867 | 310 |
| PFIZER INC. Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | VYNDAMAX open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 1880 supporting records · 1527 recipient NPIs · example record 1228795749 |
Vyndamax · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
48 | suppressed by CMS |
| PFIZER INC. Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | VYNDAQEL open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 31283 supporting records · 13357 recipient NPIs · example record 1228794133 |
Vyndaqel · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
18 | suppressed by CMS |
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
Provider-and-drug rows loaded for 2024
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Metoprolol Succinate | Metoprolol Succinate | 1996 | 518 |
| Eliquis | Apixaban | 1867 | 310 |
| Atorvastatin Calcium | Atorvastatin Calcium | 1507 | 401 |
| Furosemide | Furosemide | 971 | 249 |
| Repatha Sureclick | Evolocumab | 702 | 78 |
| Farxiga | Dapagliflozin Propanediol | 571 | 112 |
| Carvedilol | Carvedilol | 565 | 149 |
| Ezetimibe | Ezetimibe | 558 | 139 |
| Clopidogrel | Clopidogrel Bisulfate | 483 | 129 |
| Metoprolol Tartrate | Metoprolol Tartrate | 481 | 121 |
| Rosuvastatin Calcium | Rosuvastatin Calcium | 479 | 133 |
| Xarelto | Rivaroxaban | 451 | 80 |
| Losartan Potassium | Losartan Potassium | 430 | 123 |
| Spironolactone | Spironolactone | 408 | 114 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | Amlodipine Besylate | 406 | 118 |
| Amiodarone Hcl | Amiodarone Hcl | 402 | 98 |
| Lisinopril | Lisinopril | 374 | 103 |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd) | Diltiazem Hcl | 363 | 93 |
| Entresto | Sacubitril/Valsartan | 349 | 64 |
| Potassium Chloride | Potassium Chloride | 338 | 86 |
| Labetalol Hcl | Labetalol Hcl | 334 | 80 |
| Nadolol | Nadolol | 263 | 63 |
| Isosorbide Mononitrate Er | Isosorbide Mononitrate | 253 | 63 |
| Warfarin Sodium | Warfarin Sodium | 221 | 36 |
| Jardiance | Empagliflozin | 220 | 43 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | Hydrochlorothiazide | 218 | 64 |
| Sotalol | Sotalol Hcl | 192 | 48 |
| Praluent Pen | Alirocumab | 169 | 24 |
| Atenolol | Atenolol | 138 | 39 |
| Ranolazine Er | Ranolazine | 129 | 35 |
| Hydralazine Hcl | Hydralazine Hcl | 116 | 32 |
| Nitroglycerin | Nitroglycerin | 109 | 75 |
| Brilinta | Ticagrelor | 106 | 19 |
| Digoxin | Digoxin | 92 | 26 |
| Dabigatran Etexilate | Dabigatran Etexilate Mesylate | 88 | 18 |
| Midodrine Hcl | Midodrine Hcl | 88 | 23 |
| Simvastatin | Simvastatin | 85 | 23 |
| Levothyroxine Sodium | Levothyroxine Sodium | 78 | 28 |
| Chlorthalidone | Chlorthalidone | 62 | 14 |
| Benazepril Hcl | Benazepril Hcl | 61 | 15 |
| Pravastatin Sodium | Pravastatin Sodium | 61 | 18 |
| Bumetanide | Bumetanide | 58 | 20 |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | Lisinopril/Hydrochlorothiazide | 56 | 17 |
| Flecainide Acetate | Flecainide Acetate | 51 | 14 |
| Diltiazem Hcl | Diltiazem Hcl | 50 | 17 |
| Repatha Syringe | Evolocumab | 48 | suppressed |
| Vyndamax | Tafamidis | 48 | suppressed |
| Clonidine Hcl | Clonidine Hcl | 46 | 13 |
| Ramipril | Ramipril | 44 | suppressed |
| Metolazone | Metolazone | 39 | 14 |
| Camzyos | Mavacamten | 37 | suppressed |
| Bisoprolol Fumarate | Bisoprolol Fumarate | 36 | 11 |
| Fludrocortisone Acetate | Fludrocortisone Acetate | 35 | suppressed |
| Nifedipine Er | Nifedipine | 31 | suppressed |
| Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid | Triamterene/Hydrochlorothiazid | 30 | suppressed |
| Valsartan | Valsartan | 27 | suppressed |
| Cartia Xt | Diltiazem Hcl | 24 | 18 |
| Dapagliflozin | Dapagliflozin Propanediol | 24 | 14 |
| Pantoprazole Sodium | Pantoprazole Sodium | 24 | suppressed |
| Verapamil Er | Verapamil Hcl | 24 | suppressed |
| Fenofibrate | Fenofibrate | 23 | suppressed |
| Ozempic | Semaglutide | 23 | suppressed |
| Droxidopa | Droxidopa | 21 | suppressed |
| Klor-Con M10 | Potassium Chloride | 21 | suppressed |
| Sildenafil Citrate | Sildenafil Citrate | 21 | suppressed |
| Celecoxib | Celecoxib | 20 | suppressed |
| Enalapril Maleate | Enalapril Maleate | 20 | suppressed |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 19 | suppressed |
| Olmesartan Medoxomil | Olmesartan Medoxomil | 19 | suppressed |
| Amoxicillin | Amoxicillin | 18 | 14 |
| Cilostazol | Cilostazol | 18 | suppressed |
| Vyndaqel | Tafamidis Meglumine | 18 | suppressed |
| Metformin Hcl | Metformin Hcl | 16 | suppressed |
| Omeprazole | Omeprazole | 16 | suppressed |
| Doxazosin Mesylate | Doxazosin Mesylate | 14 | suppressed |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er | Diltiazem Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Eplerenone | Eplerenone | 13 | suppressed |
| Westab Plus | Pnv,calcium 72/Iron/Folic Acid | 13 | suppressed |
| Bosentan | Bosentan | 12 | suppressed |
| Doxycycline Hyclate | Doxycycline Hyclate | 12 | 11 |
| Nebivolol Hcl | Nebivolol Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Omega-3 Acid Ethyl Esters | Omega-3 Acid Ethyl Esters | 12 | suppressed |
| Opsumit | Macitentan | 12 | suppressed |
| Propafenone Hcl Er | Propafenone Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Isosorbide Dinitrate | Isosorbide Dinitrate | 11 | suppressed |
| Propranolol Hcl | Propranolol Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
Timeline
Payment and prescribing data by year
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $233.85 · 12 records | ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) | ELIQUIS, FARXIGA, Kerendia, LEQVIO, LUX-Dx Insertable Cardiac Monitor, LifeVest, WATCHMAN Access System | 6 | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
Questions you could discuss with your doctor
- What role, if any, does Eliquis play in your treatment recommendations for me?
- How do you evaluate evidence when you have a financial relationship with AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP?
- Are there reasonable alternatives I should understand when we discuss treatment options?
- How should I interpret the industry-payment records shown here in the context of my care?
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
How to read this page
- Payment and Medicare prescribing data can cover different years; every comparison shows both years explicitly.
- Part D does not represent a doctor’s entire practice; it excludes many patients and is subject to CMS public-release thresholds.
- Company–drug relationships must have an auditable source, a precise relationship type, and a valid evidence period. Unresolved mappings are not published.
- Generic drug claims are not attributed to a specific manufacturer without manufacturer-level evidence.
- When a source extract is incomplete, missing rows are never treated as proof of no payments or no prescriptions.
Loaded source releases
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error