Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Internal Medicine · LIVONIA, MI · NPI 1346210119
Verified facts
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in 2025.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Payment overview · 2025
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Separate record types
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
No payment-linked product analysis is available because no matching General Payment records were found for the selected year.
There is no explicit payment-product set available for a Part D comparison.
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
There is no payer-company set available for this comparison.
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Atorvastatin Calcium | Atorvastatin Calcium | 929 | 119 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | Amlodipine Besylate | 517 | 67 |
| Furosemide | Furosemide | 362 | 57 |
| Levothyroxine Sodium | Levothyroxine Sodium | 358 | 50 |
| Eliquis | Apixaban | 342 | 47 |
| Metoprolol Tartrate | Metoprolol Tartrate | 326 | 50 |
| Lisinopril | Lisinopril | 281 | 42 |
| Potassium Chloride | Potassium Chloride | 274 | 43 |
| Pantoprazole Sodium | Pantoprazole Sodium | 267 | 48 |
| Losartan Potassium | Losartan Potassium | 265 | 34 |
| Mirtazapine | Mirtazapine | 265 | 42 |
| Escitalopram Oxalate | Escitalopram Oxalate | 235 | 33 |
| Metformin Hcl | Metformin Hcl | 234 | 32 |
| Gabapentin | Gabapentin | 233 | 36 |
| Tamsulosin Hcl | Tamsulosin Hcl | 226 | 37 |
| Levetiracetam | Levetiracetam | 218 | 21 |
| Memantine Hcl | Memantine Hcl | 213 | 27 |
| Metoprolol Succinate | Metoprolol Succinate | 202 | 32 |
| Sertraline Hcl | Sertraline Hcl | 185 | 33 |
| Carvedilol | Carvedilol | 169 | 29 |
| Tramadol Hcl | Tramadol Hcl | 168 | 26 |
| Trazodone Hcl | Trazodone Hcl | 167 | 24 |
| Clopidogrel | Clopidogrel Bisulfate | 148 | 20 |
| Quetiapine Fumarate | Quetiapine Fumarate | 147 | 25 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen | 144 | 27 |
| Duloxetine Hcl | Duloxetine Hcl | 143 | 24 |
| Baclofen | Baclofen | 138 | 20 |
| Pravastatin Sodium | Pravastatin Sodium | 121 | 16 |
| Hydralazine Hcl | Hydralazine Hcl | 117 | 22 |
| Spironolactone | Spironolactone | 114 | 14 |
| Alprazolam | Alprazolam | 108 | 22 |
| Bumetanide | Bumetanide | 108 | suppressed |
| Lantus Solostar | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 94 | 13 |
| Donepezil Hcl | Donepezil Hcl | 92 | 20 |
| Topiramate | Topiramate | 92 | suppressed |
| Omeprazole | Omeprazole | 77 | 15 |
| Ipratropium-Albuterol | Ipratropium/Albuterol Sulfate | 76 | 26 |
| Januvia | Sitagliptin Phosphate | 71 | suppressed |
| Oxybutynin Chloride | Oxybutynin Chloride | 71 | suppressed |
| Atenolol | Atenolol | 70 | suppressed |
| Latanoprost | Latanoprost | 70 | 12 |
| Warfarin Sodium | Warfarin Sodium | 69 | suppressed |
| Clonazepam | Clonazepam | 68 | 13 |
| Lorazepam | Lorazepam | 68 | 14 |
| Nitrofurantoin Mono-Macro | Nitrofurantoin Monohyd/M-Cryst | 68 | 34 |
| Hydrocortisone | Hydrocortisone | 67 | 14 |
| Divalproex Sodium | Divalproex Sodium | 66 | suppressed |
| Allopurinol | Allopurinol | 65 | suppressed |
| Carbidopa-Levodopa | Carbidopa/Levodopa | 61 | suppressed |
| Meloxicam | Meloxicam | 61 | suppressed |
| Buspirone Hcl | Buspirone Hcl | 57 | 11 |
| Risperidone | Risperidone | 57 | 12 |
| Xarelto | Rivaroxaban | 56 | suppressed |
| Finasteride | Finasteride | 55 | suppressed |
| Citalopram Hbr | Citalopram Hydrobromide | 54 | suppressed |
| Glipizide | Glipizide | 52 | suppressed |
| Montelukast Sodium | Montelukast Sodium | 52 | suppressed |
| Farxiga | Dapagliflozin Propanediol | 51 | suppressed |
| Aptiom | Eslicarbazepine Acetate | 50 | suppressed |
| Famotidine | Famotidine | 50 | 15 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | Hydrochlorothiazide | 50 | suppressed |
| Oxybutynin Chloride Er | Oxybutynin Chloride | 50 | suppressed |
| Pregabalin | Pregabalin | 50 | suppressed |
| Amiodarone Hcl | Amiodarone Hcl | 49 | suppressed |
| Brilinta | Ticagrelor | 49 | suppressed |
| Ciprofloxacin Hcl | Ciprofloxacin Hcl | 49 | 30 |
| Nystatin | Nystatin | 49 | 25 |
| Ondansetron Hcl | Ondansetron Hcl | 48 | 29 |
| Doxycycline Hyclate | Doxycycline Hyclate | 46 | 31 |
| Levemir Flexpen | Insulin Detemir | 46 | suppressed |
| Novolog Flexpen | Insulin Aspart | 45 | 11 |
| Scopolamine | Scopolamine | 45 | suppressed |
| Enulose | Lactulose | 44 | suppressed |
| Simvastatin | Simvastatin | 44 | suppressed |
| Aripiprazole | Aripiprazole | 42 | suppressed |
| Albuterol Sulfate | Albuterol Sulfate | 41 | 15 |
| Hydroxyzine Hcl | Hydroxyzine Hcl | 39 | suppressed |
| Lamotrigine | Lamotrigine | 38 | suppressed |
| Lactulose | Lactulose | 37 | suppressed |
| Midodrine Hcl | Midodrine Hcl | 36 | 12 |
| Olanzapine | Olanzapine | 36 | suppressed |
| Methimazole | Methimazole | 35 | suppressed |
| Pradaxa | Dabigatran Etexilate Mesylate | 35 | suppressed |
| Toujeo Solostar | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 35 | suppressed |
| Venlafaxine Hcl Er | Venlafaxine Hcl | 35 | suppressed |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 34 | 13 |
| Clomipramine Hcl | Clomipramine Hcl | 34 | suppressed |
| Cephalexin | Cephalexin | 33 | 18 |
| Prednisone | Prednisone | 33 | 11 |
| Budesonide-Formoterol Fumarate | Budesonide/Formoterol Fumarate | 32 | suppressed |
| Isosorbide Mononitrate Er | Isosorbide Mononitrate | 32 | suppressed |
| Fluticasone Propionate | Fluticasone Propionate | 31 | suppressed |
| Levofloxacin | Levofloxacin | 31 | 17 |
| Nuplazid | Pimavanserin Tartrate | 31 | suppressed |
| Tizanidine Hcl | Tizanidine Hcl | 31 | suppressed |
| Anastrozole | Anastrozole | 30 | suppressed |
| Carbamazepine | Carbamazepine | 30 | suppressed |
| Tradjenta | Linagliptin | 29 | suppressed |
| Ceftriaxone | Ceftriaxone Sodium | 28 | 15 |
| Diclofenac Sodium | Diclofenac Sodium | 28 | suppressed |
| Fluoxetine Hcl | Fluoxetine Hcl | 28 | suppressed |
| Ropinirole Hcl | Ropinirole Hcl | 28 | suppressed |
| Valproic Acid | Valproic Acid (As Sodium Salt) | 27 | suppressed |
| Amantadine | Amantadine Hcl | 26 | suppressed |
| Oseltamivir Phosphate | Oseltamivir Phosphate | 26 | 26 |
| Paroxetine Hcl | Paroxetine Hcl | 26 | suppressed |
| Valacyclovir | Valacyclovir Hcl | 26 | suppressed |
| Entresto | Sacubitril/Valsartan | 25 | suppressed |
| Lokelma | Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate | 25 | suppressed |
| Primidone | Primidone | 25 | suppressed |
| Torsemide | Torsemide | 25 | suppressed |
| Zonisamide | Zonisamide | 25 | suppressed |
| Esomeprazole Magnesium | Esomeprazole Magnesium | 24 | suppressed |
| Gemfibrozil | Gemfibrozil | 24 | suppressed |
| Lantus | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 24 | suppressed |
| Synthroid | Levothyroxine Sodium | 24 | suppressed |
| Humalog Kwikpen U-100 | Insulin Lispro | 23 | suppressed |
| Levemir | Insulin Detemir | 23 | suppressed |
| Morphine Sulfate Er | Morphine Sulfate | 23 | suppressed |
| Oxycodone-Acetaminophen | Oxycodone Hcl/Acetaminophen | 23 | suppressed |
| Breo Ellipta | Fluticasone/Vilanterol | 22 | suppressed |
| Autoshield Duo Pen Needle | Pen Needle,dual Safety,diabetc | 21 | suppressed |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd) | Diltiazem Hcl | 21 | suppressed |
| Fluticasone-Salmeterol | Fluticasone Propion/Salmeterol | 21 | suppressed |
| Lidocaine Hcl | Lidocaine Hcl | 21 | suppressed |
| Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass | Amoxicillin/Potassium Clav | 20 | 13 |
| Bupropion Hcl Sr | Bupropion Hcl | 20 | suppressed |
| Clotrimazole-Betamethasone | Clotrimazole/Betamethasone Dip | 20 | suppressed |
| Diazepam | Diazepam | 20 | suppressed |
| Fenofibrate | Fenofibrate | 20 | suppressed |
| Lidocaine Hcl Viscous | Lidocaine Hcl | 20 | suppressed |
| Nifedipine Er | Nifedipine | 20 | suppressed |
| Nortriptyline Hcl | Nortriptyline Hcl | 20 | suppressed |
| Prednisolone | Prednisolone | 20 | suppressed |
| Ursodiol | Ursodiol | 20 | suppressed |
| Alendronate Sodium | Alendronate Sodium | 19 | suppressed |
| Basaglar Kwikpen U-100 | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 19 | suppressed |
| Dorzolamide Hcl | Dorzolamide Hcl | 18 | suppressed |
| Klayesta | Nystatin | 18 | suppressed |
| Novolog | Insulin Aspart | 18 | suppressed |
| Protonix | Pantoprazole Sodium | 18 | suppressed |
| Sodium Chloride | 0.9 % Sodium Chloride | 18 | suppressed |
| Timolol Maleate | Timolol Maleate | 18 | suppressed |
| Chlorhexidine Gluconate | Chlorhexidine Gluconate | 17 | suppressed |
| Combivent Respimat | Ipratropium/Albuterol Sulfate | 17 | suppressed |
| Enoxaparin Sodium | Enoxaparin Sodium | 17 | suppressed |
| Prednisolone Acetate | Prednisolone Acetate | 17 | suppressed |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim | 17 | 13 |
| Benztropine Mesylate | Benztropine Mesylate | 16 | suppressed |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er | Diltiazem Hcl | 16 | suppressed |
| Erythromycin | Erythromycin Base | 16 | suppressed |
| Amitriptyline Hcl | Amitriptyline Hcl | 15 | suppressed |
| Bupropion Xl | Bupropion Hcl | 15 | suppressed |
| Enalapril Maleate | Enalapril Maleate | 15 | suppressed |
| Insulin Glargine-Yfgn | Insulin Glargine-Yfgn | 15 | suppressed |
| Ketoconazole | Ketoconazole | 15 | suppressed |
| Lacosamide | Lacosamide | 15 | suppressed |
| Lidocaine Hcl | Lidocaine Hcl/Pf | 15 | suppressed |
| Lurasidone Hcl | Lurasidone Hcl | 15 | suppressed |
| Santyl | Collagenase Clostridium Hist. | 15 | suppressed |
| Venlafaxine Hcl | Venlafaxine Hcl | 15 | suppressed |
| Amoxicillin | Amoxicillin | 14 | suppressed |
| Etodolac | Etodolac | 14 | suppressed |
| Ezetimibe | Ezetimibe | 14 | suppressed |
| Fluconazole | Fluconazole | 14 | suppressed |
| Lidocaine | Lidocaine | 14 | suppressed |
| Metronidazole | Metronidazole | 14 | suppressed |
| Pramipexole Dihydrochloride | Pramipexole Di-Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Spiriva Respimat | Tiotropium Bromide | 14 | suppressed |
| Symbicort | Budesonide/Formoterol Fumarate | 14 | suppressed |
| Chlorpromazine Hcl | Chlorpromazine Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Digoxin | Digoxin | 13 | suppressed |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er (La) | Diltiazem Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Divalproex Sodium Er | Divalproex Sodium | 13 | suppressed |
| Meclizine Hcl | Meclizine Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Metformin Hcl Er | Metformin Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Methenamine Hippurate | Methenamine Hippurate | 13 | suppressed |
| Rosuvastatin Calcium | Rosuvastatin Calcium | 13 | suppressed |
| Spiriva Handihaler | Tiotropium Bromide | 13 | suppressed |
| Trelegy Ellipta | Fluticasone/Umeclidin/Vilanter | 13 | suppressed |
| Trihexyphenidyl Hcl | Trihexyphenidyl Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Arexvy | Rsvpref3 Antigen/As01e/Pf | 12 | 12 |
| Desmopressin Acetate | Desmopressin Acetate | 12 | suppressed |
| Glipizide Er | Glipizide | 12 | suppressed |
| Isosorbide Dinitrate | Isosorbide Dinitrate | 12 | suppressed |
| Leflunomide | Leflunomide | 12 | suppressed |
| Methocarbamol | Methocarbamol | 12 | suppressed |
| Metoclopramide Hcl | Metoclopramide Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Rexulti | Brexpiprazole | 12 | suppressed |
| Tegretol Xr | Carbamazepine | 12 | suppressed |
| Ventolin Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 12 | suppressed |
| Vesicare | Solifenacin Succinate | 12 | suppressed |
| Brimonidine Tartrate | Brimonidine Tartrate | 11 | suppressed |
| Cinacalcet Hcl | Cinacalcet Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Fondaparinux Sodium | Fondaparinux Sodium | 11 | suppressed |
| Gemtesa | Vibegron | 11 | suppressed |
| Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate | Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate | 11 | suppressed |
| Insulin Aspart Flexpen | Insulin Aspart | 11 | suppressed |
| Insulin Lispro Kwikpen U-100 | Insulin Lispro | 11 | suppressed |
| Labetalol Hcl | Labetalol Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Risperidone Odt | Risperidone | 11 | suppressed |
| Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid | Triamterene/Hydrochlorothiazid | 11 | suppressed |
Timeline
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error