Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
$452.07
16 reported records · 8 companies
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Fred Anthony Mcleod, M. D.
Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians|Internal Medicine · ALEXANDER CITY, AL · NPI 1356305940
Verified facts
What the public records show
CMS Open Payments records show Fred Anthony Mcleod, M. D. received $452.07 in general payments during 2025 across 16 reported records.
HARMONY BIOSCIENCES LLC accounted for 44.6% of that reported general-payment amount.
The Open Payments records used for this analysis explicitly named 16 associated products.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Separate record types
Research & Ownership
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Who paid this doctor?
Companies in 2025 General Payments
| Reported company | Canonical company | Amount | Share | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HARMONY BIOSCIENCES LLC | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $201.56 | 44.6% | 8 | 2025 |
| Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $56.01 | 12.4% | 1 | 2025 |
| 3B Medical, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $46.81 | 10.3% | 1 | 2025 |
| Integra LifeSciences Corporation | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $46.59 | 10.3% | 2 | 2025 |
| Inspire Medical Systems, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $34.05 | 7.5% | 1 | 2025 |
| Axsome Therapeutics, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $24.24 | 5.4% | 1 | 2025 |
| ARS Pharmaceuticals Operations, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $22.21 | 4.9% | 1 | 2025 |
| JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS INC. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $20.60 | 4.6% | 1 | 2025 |
What were the payments for?
Payment categories
| Category | Amount | Records |
|---|---|---|
| Food and Beverage | $396.06 | 15 |
| Education | $56.01 | 1 |
A meal, consulting fee, royalty, and travel payment describe different kinds of reported relationships and should not be interpreted as equivalent.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
Products named in Open Payments records
| Reported product | Type | Reported company | Related amount* | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| WAKIX Normalized: wakix |
Drug | HARMONY BIOSCIENCES LLC | $201.56 | 8 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| DUPIXENT Normalized: dupixent |
Biological | Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. | $56.01 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| LUNA Normalized: luna |
Device | 3B Medical, Inc. | $46.81 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| INSPIRE Normalized: inspire |
Device | Inspire Medical Systems, Inc. | $34.05 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| ACCLARENT AERA Normalized: acclarent aera |
Device | Integra LifeSciences Corporation | $26.11 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| INSPIRA AIR Normalized: inspira air |
Device | Integra LifeSciences Corporation | $26.11 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| RELIEVA SPINPLUS NAV Normalized: relieva spinplus nav |
Device | Integra LifeSciences Corporation | $26.11 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| TruDi Probe Normalized: trudi probe |
Device | Integra LifeSciences Corporation | $26.11 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| Sunosi Normalized: sunosi |
Drug | Axsome Therapeutics, Inc. | $24.24 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| NEFFY Normalized: neffy |
Drug | ARS Pharmaceuticals Operations, Inc. | $22.21 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| XYWAV Normalized: xywav |
Drug | JAZZ PHARMACEUTICALS INC. | $20.60 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| CODMAN ISOCOOL AHT Normalized: codman isocool aht |
Device | Integra LifeSciences Corporation | $20.48 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| INSTRUMENTS-ORTHOPEDIC Normalized: instruments orthopedic |
Device | Integra LifeSciences Corporation | $20.48 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| INTEGRA DUO Normalized: integra duo |
Device | Integra LifeSciences Corporation | $20.48 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| Integra Normalized: integra |
Device | Integra LifeSciences Corporation | $20.48 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
| MicroFrance Normalized: microfrance |
Device | Integra LifeSciences Corporation | $20.48 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
|||||
* Product-associated amounts are non-additive because one payment record may name more than one product.
These products were named on specific Open Payments records. A named product does not show that the payment influenced treatment or prescribing.
Public prescribing for products named in payments
No exact normalized or approved-alias overlap was found in the loaded Part D year. This does not mean the doctor never prescribed the product.
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
Drugs reported in other payments from the same company that also appear in Medicare Part D
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
No publishable same-company prescribing overlap was found in the loaded Part D year. This does not mean the doctor never prescribed a drug reported elsewhere by a paying company.
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
Provider-and-drug rows loaded for 2024
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Montelukast Sodium | Montelukast Sodium | 557 | 266 |
| Azelastine Hcl | Azelastine Hcl | 341 | 171 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | Fluticasone Propionate | 319 | 137 |
| Fluocinolone Acetonide Oil | Fluocinolone Acetonide Oil | 145 | 106 |
| Clonazepam | Clonazepam | 114 | 16 |
| Zolpidem Tartrate | Zolpidem Tartrate | 99 | 15 |
| Eszopiclone | Eszopiclone | 86 | 16 |
| Mupirocin | Mupirocin | 72 | 55 |
| Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride | Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride | 61 | 19 |
| Ipratropium Bromide | Ipratropium Bromide | 60 | 29 |
| Pramipexole Dihydrochloride | Pramipexole Di-Hcl | 59 | 12 |
| Pantoprazole Sodium | Pantoprazole Sodium | 54 | 26 |
| Trazodone Hcl | Trazodone Hcl | 53 | 14 |
| Cimetidine | Cimetidine | 51 | 25 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen | 49 | 48 |
| Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | 42 | 22 |
| Amoxicillin | Amoxicillin | 39 | 37 |
| Cephalexin | Cephalexin | 34 | 28 |
| Dextroamphetamine-Amphet Er | Dextroamphetamine/Amphetamine | 34 | suppressed |
| Omeprazole | Omeprazole | 34 | 11 |
| Levothyroxine Sodium | Levothyroxine Sodium | 31 | 11 |
| Ciprofloxacin-Dexamethasone | Ciprofloxacin Hcl/Dexameth | 28 | 24 |
| Diazepam | Diazepam | 26 | 24 |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 25 | suppressed |
| Armodafinil | Armodafinil | 24 | suppressed |
| Azithromycin | Azithromycin | 23 | 22 |
| Modafinil | Modafinil | 22 | suppressed |
| Hydroxyzine Hcl | Hydroxyzine Hcl | 21 | suppressed |
| Zaleplon | Zaleplon | 21 | suppressed |
| Epinephrine | Epinephrine | 19 | 18 |
| Neomycin-Polymyxin-Hc | Neomycin/Polymyxin B/Hydrocort | 18 | 13 |
| Dextroamphetamine-Amphetamine | Dextroamphetamine/Amphetamine | 17 | suppressed |
| Methylprednisolone | Methylprednisolone | 16 | 16 |
| Mometasone Furoate | Mometasone Furoate | 16 | 13 |
| Tramadol Hcl | Tramadol Hcl | 16 | 16 |
| Neomycin-Polymyxin-Dexameth | Neomycin/Polymyxin B/Dexametha | 14 | suppressed |
| Famotidine | Famotidine | 13 | suppressed |
| Ropinirole Hcl | Ropinirole Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
Timeline
Payment and prescribing data by year
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $452.07 · 16 records | HARMONY BIOSCIENCES LLC | ACCLARENT AERA, CODMAN ISOCOOL AHT, DUPIXENT, INSPIRA AIR, INSPIRE, INSTRUMENTS-ORTHOPEDIC, INTEGRA DUO, Integra, LUNA, MicroFrance, NEFFY, RELIEVA SPINPLUS NAV, Sunosi, TruDi Probe, WAKIX, XYWAV | — | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
Questions you could discuss with your doctor
- Are there reasonable alternatives I should understand when we discuss treatment options?
- How should I interpret the industry-payment records shown here in the context of my care?
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
How to read this page
- Payment and Medicare prescribing data can cover different years; every comparison shows both years explicitly.
- Part D does not represent a doctor’s entire practice; it excludes many patients and is subject to CMS public-release thresholds.
- Company–drug relationships must have an auditable source, a precise relationship type, and a valid evidence period. Unresolved mappings are not published.
- Generic drug claims are not attributed to a specific manufacturer without manufacturer-level evidence.
- When a source extract is incomplete, missing rows are never treated as proof of no payments or no prescriptions.
Loaded source releases
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error