Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Psychiatry · SPRINGFIELD, MO · NPI 1356504260
Verified facts
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in 2025.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Payment overview · 2025
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Separate record types
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
No payment-linked product analysis is available because no matching General Payment records were found for the selected year.
There is no explicit payment-product set available for a Part D comparison.
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
There is no payer-company set available for this comparison.
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Trazodone Hcl | Trazodone Hcl | 701 | 118 |
| Clonazepam | Clonazepam | 583 | 75 |
| Duloxetine Hcl | Duloxetine Hcl | 511 | 63 |
| Alprazolam | Alprazolam | 465 | 62 |
| Lorazepam | Lorazepam | 389 | 46 |
| Bupropion Xl | Bupropion Hcl | 360 | 65 |
| Lamotrigine | Lamotrigine | 356 | 58 |
| Quetiapine Fumarate | Quetiapine Fumarate | 316 | 45 |
| Buspirone Hcl | Buspirone Hcl | 275 | 52 |
| Escitalopram Oxalate | Escitalopram Oxalate | 274 | 40 |
| Sertraline Hcl | Sertraline Hcl | 255 | 38 |
| Lurasidone Hcl | Lurasidone Hcl | 253 | 35 |
| Venlafaxine Hcl Er | Venlafaxine Hcl | 228 | 25 |
| Mirtazapine | Mirtazapine | 212 | 36 |
| Fluoxetine Hcl | Fluoxetine Hcl | 202 | 32 |
| Desvenlafaxine Succinate Er | Desvenlafaxine Succinate | 198 | 34 |
| Divalproex Sodium | Divalproex Sodium | 193 | 31 |
| Prazosin Hcl | Prazosin Hcl | 187 | 28 |
| Aripiprazole | Aripiprazole | 185 | 38 |
| Diazepam | Diazepam | 181 | 28 |
| Olanzapine | Olanzapine | 174 | 22 |
| Zolpidem Tartrate | Zolpidem Tartrate | 169 | 30 |
| Bupropion Hcl Sr | Bupropion Hcl | 163 | 38 |
| Risperidone | Risperidone | 149 | 20 |
| Hydroxyzine Hcl | Hydroxyzine Hcl | 136 | 26 |
| Trintellix | Vortioxetine Hydrobromide | 132 | 16 |
| Gabapentin | Gabapentin | 123 | 19 |
| Dextroamphetamine-Amphetamine | Dextroamphetamine/Amphetamine | 120 | 15 |
| Lithium Carbonate Er | Lithium Carbonate | 119 | 14 |
| Paroxetine Hcl | Paroxetine Hcl | 119 | 19 |
| Topiramate | Topiramate | 113 | 18 |
| Dextroamphetamine-Amphet Er | Dextroamphetamine/Amphetamine | 104 | 15 |
| Vraylar | Cariprazine Hcl | 102 | 13 |
| Clozapine | Clozapine | 97 | suppressed |
| Vilazodone Hcl | Vilazodone Hcl | 97 | 19 |
| Belsomra | Suvorexant | 96 | 19 |
| Lithium Carbonate | Lithium Carbonate | 87 | suppressed |
| Propranolol Hcl | Propranolol Hcl | 86 | 16 |
| Citalopram Hbr | Citalopram Hydrobromide | 83 | 12 |
| Benztropine Mesylate | Benztropine Mesylate | 70 | 13 |
| Buprenorphine-Naloxone | Buprenorphine Hcl/Naloxone Hcl | 66 | suppressed |
| Doxepin Hcl | Doxepin Hcl | 66 | suppressed |
| Fluvoxamine Maleate | Fluvoxamine Maleate | 58 | suppressed |
| Ropinirole Hcl | Ropinirole Hcl | 58 | suppressed |
| Vyvanse | Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate | 57 | suppressed |
| Methylphenidate Hcl | Methylphenidate Hcl | 56 | suppressed |
| Rexulti | Brexpiprazole | 56 | 11 |
| Ziprasidone Hcl | Ziprasidone Hcl | 53 | suppressed |
| Oxcarbazepine | Oxcarbazepine | 50 | suppressed |
| Eszopiclone | Eszopiclone | 44 | suppressed |
| Donepezil Hcl | Donepezil Hcl | 43 | suppressed |
| Temazepam | Temazepam | 37 | suppressed |
| Buprenorphine Hcl | Buprenorphine Hcl | 36 | suppressed |
| Austedo | Deutetrabenazine | 35 | suppressed |
| Ingrezza | Valbenazine Tosylate | 35 | suppressed |
| Modafinil | Modafinil | 35 | suppressed |
| Paliperidone Er | Paliperidone | 35 | suppressed |
| Bupropion Hcl | Bupropion Hcl | 34 | suppressed |
| Guanfacine Hcl Er | Guanfacine Hcl | 34 | suppressed |
| Clonidine Hcl | Clonidine Hcl | 32 | suppressed |
| Memantine Hcl | Memantine Hcl | 31 | suppressed |
| Suboxone | Buprenorphine Hcl/Naloxone Hcl | 29 | suppressed |
| Amitriptyline Hcl | Amitriptyline Hcl | 28 | suppressed |
| Zonisamide | Zonisamide | 26 | suppressed |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate | Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate | 25 | suppressed |
| Memantine Hcl Er | Memantine Hcl | 25 | suppressed |
| Zolpidem Tartrate Er | Zolpidem Tartrate | 25 | suppressed |
| Atomoxetine Hcl | Atomoxetine Hcl | 24 | suppressed |
| Divalproex Sodium Er | Divalproex Sodium | 24 | suppressed |
| Perphenazine | Perphenazine | 24 | suppressed |
| Guanfacine Hcl | Guanfacine Hcl | 23 | suppressed |
| Liothyronine Sodium | Liothyronine Sodium | 23 | suppressed |
| Naltrexone Hcl | Naltrexone Hcl | 23 | suppressed |
| Spravato | Esketamine Hcl | 23 | suppressed |
| Chlorpromazine Hcl | Chlorpromazine Hcl | 22 | suppressed |
| Fetzima | Levomilnacipran Hcl | 22 | suppressed |
| Cyproheptadine Hcl | Cyproheptadine Hcl | 21 | suppressed |
| Olanzapine Odt | Olanzapine | 20 | suppressed |
| Amantadine | Amantadine Hcl | 18 | suppressed |
| Quetiapine Fumarate Er | Quetiapine Fumarate | 18 | suppressed |
| Dayvigo | Lemborexant | 17 | suppressed |
| Savella | Milnacipran Hcl | 17 | suppressed |
| Carbamazepine | Carbamazepine | 16 | suppressed |
| Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | 16 | suppressed |
| Varenicline Tartrate | Varenicline Tartrate | 16 | suppressed |
| Venlafaxine Hcl | Venlafaxine Hcl | 16 | suppressed |
| Methocarbamol | Methocarbamol | 15 | suppressed |
| Tizanidine Hcl | Tizanidine Hcl | 15 | suppressed |
| Methylphenidate Er | Methylphenidate Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Nortriptyline Hcl | Nortriptyline Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Pregabalin | Pregabalin | 14 | suppressed |
| Asenapine Maleate | Asenapine Maleate | 13 | suppressed |
| Haloperidol Decanoate | Haloperidol Decanoate | 13 | suppressed |
| Zubsolv | Buprenorphine Hcl/Naloxone Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Armodafinil | Armodafinil | 12 | suppressed |
| Galantamine Hbr | Galantamine Hbr | 12 | suppressed |
| Imipramine Hcl | Imipramine Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Invega Sustenna | Paliperidone Palmitate | 12 | suppressed |
| Methylphenidate Er (La) | Methylphenidate Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Metoprolol Succinate | Metoprolol Succinate | 12 | suppressed |
| Thiothixene | Thiothixene | 12 | suppressed |
| Dextroamphetamine Sulfate | Dextroamphetamine Sulfate | 11 | suppressed |
| Levothyroxine Sodium | Levothyroxine Sodium | 11 | suppressed |
Timeline
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error