Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Internal Medicine · WEST BLOOMFIELD, MI · NPI 1366406498
Verified facts
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in 2025.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Payment overview · 2025
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Separate record types
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
No payment-linked product analysis is available because no matching General Payment records were found for the selected year.
There is no explicit payment-product set available for a Part D comparison.
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
There is no payer-company set available for this comparison.
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Atorvastatin Calcium | Atorvastatin Calcium | 1180 | 156 |
| Eliquis | Apixaban | 758 | 72 |
| Furosemide | Furosemide | 636 | 85 |
| Levothyroxine Sodium | Levothyroxine Sodium | 603 | 85 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | Amlodipine Besylate | 596 | 63 |
| Lisinopril | Lisinopril | 442 | 56 |
| Quetiapine Fumarate | Quetiapine Fumarate | 439 | 46 |
| Potassium Chloride | Potassium Chloride | 437 | 57 |
| Metoprolol Tartrate | Metoprolol Tartrate | 412 | 68 |
| Trazodone Hcl | Trazodone Hcl | 401 | 43 |
| Pantoprazole Sodium | Pantoprazole Sodium | 395 | 61 |
| Gabapentin | Gabapentin | 383 | 58 |
| Sertraline Hcl | Sertraline Hcl | 349 | 42 |
| Clopidogrel | Clopidogrel Bisulfate | 345 | 36 |
| Tamsulosin Hcl | Tamsulosin Hcl | 335 | 51 |
| Metoprolol Succinate | Metoprolol Succinate | 327 | 49 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen | 287 | 52 |
| Carvedilol | Carvedilol | 282 | 37 |
| Levetiracetam | Levetiracetam | 269 | 29 |
| Metformin Hcl | Metformin Hcl | 268 | 39 |
| Duloxetine Hcl | Duloxetine Hcl | 250 | 37 |
| Mirtazapine | Mirtazapine | 242 | 27 |
| Ondansetron Hcl | Ondansetron Hcl | 234 | 49 |
| Alprazolam | Alprazolam | 221 | 34 |
| Losartan Potassium | Losartan Potassium | 214 | 34 |
| Donepezil Hcl | Donepezil Hcl | 204 | 30 |
| Olanzapine | Olanzapine | 204 | 14 |
| Hydralazine Hcl | Hydralazine Hcl | 199 | 19 |
| Ipratropium-Albuterol | Ipratropium/Albuterol Sulfate | 198 | 67 |
| Lantus Solostar | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 192 | 43 |
| Divalproex Sodium | Divalproex Sodium | 183 | 26 |
| Lorazepam | Lorazepam | 162 | 34 |
| Allopurinol | Allopurinol | 160 | 17 |
| Tramadol Hcl | Tramadol Hcl | 160 | 18 |
| Buspirone Hcl | Buspirone Hcl | 153 | 23 |
| Spironolactone | Spironolactone | 153 | 24 |
| Cephalexin | Cephalexin | 126 | 42 |
| Nifedipine Er | Nifedipine | 126 | 19 |
| Jardiance | Empagliflozin | 123 | 16 |
| Xarelto | Rivaroxaban | 121 | 12 |
| Januvia | Sitagliptin Phosphate | 120 | 17 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | Hydrochlorothiazide | 117 | suppressed |
| Pregabalin | Pregabalin | 114 | 12 |
| Fluoxetine Hcl | Fluoxetine Hcl | 113 | 15 |
| Amiodarone Hcl | Amiodarone Hcl | 110 | 15 |
| Glipizide | Glipizide | 107 | 12 |
| Escitalopram Oxalate | Escitalopram Oxalate | 106 | 20 |
| Oxycodone Hcl | Oxycodone Hcl | 104 | 14 |
| Enulose | Lactulose | 102 | suppressed |
| Warfarin Sodium | Warfarin Sodium | 102 | 11 |
| Clonazepam | Clonazepam | 99 | 12 |
| Carbidopa-Levodopa | Carbidopa/Levodopa | 98 | 13 |
| Famotidine | Famotidine | 97 | 33 |
| Baclofen | Baclofen | 94 | 18 |
| Ropinirole Hcl | Ropinirole Hcl | 91 | 13 |
| Tizanidine Hcl | Tizanidine Hcl | 90 | suppressed |
| Sucralfate | Sucralfate | 89 | 11 |
| Venlafaxine Hcl Er | Venlafaxine Hcl | 89 | suppressed |
| Hydroxyzine Hcl | Hydroxyzine Hcl | 86 | 19 |
| Prazosin Hcl | Prazosin Hcl | 86 | suppressed |
| Humalog Kwikpen U-100 | Insulin Lispro | 81 | 18 |
| Fentanyl | Fentanyl | 77 | suppressed |
| Autoshield Duo Pen Needle | Pen Needle,dual Safety,diabetc | 75 | 26 |
| Memantine Hcl | Memantine Hcl | 74 | 17 |
| Oxybutynin Chloride | Oxybutynin Chloride | 74 | 11 |
| Latanoprost | Latanoprost | 73 | 13 |
| Midodrine Hcl | Midodrine Hcl | 73 | 20 |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 71 | 31 |
| Oxybutynin Chloride Er | Oxybutynin Chloride | 71 | 15 |
| Rosuvastatin Calcium | Rosuvastatin Calcium | 67 | suppressed |
| Nuedexta | Dextromethorphan Hbr/Quinidine | 66 | suppressed |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim | 66 | 27 |
| Isosorbide Mononitrate Er | Isosorbide Mononitrate | 65 | 12 |
| Lithium Carbonate | Lithium Carbonate | 65 | suppressed |
| Torsemide | Torsemide | 64 | 13 |
| Clonidine Hcl | Clonidine Hcl | 63 | suppressed |
| Divalproex Sodium Er | Divalproex Sodium | 62 | 12 |
| Risperidone | Risperidone | 61 | 12 |
| Methenamine Hippurate | Methenamine Hippurate | 59 | suppressed |
| Finasteride | Finasteride | 58 | suppressed |
| Valproic Acid | Valproic Acid (As Sodium Salt) | 58 | suppressed |
| Ezetimibe | Ezetimibe | 56 | suppressed |
| Meloxicam | Meloxicam | 53 | suppressed |
| Basaglar Kwikpen U-100 | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 52 | suppressed |
| Nitrofurantoin Mono-Macro | Nitrofurantoin Monohyd/M-Cryst | 52 | 28 |
| Entresto | Sacubitril/Valsartan | 50 | suppressed |
| Metformin Hcl Er | Metformin Hcl | 49 | suppressed |
| Montelukast Sodium | Montelukast Sodium | 49 | suppressed |
| Omeprazole | Omeprazole | 49 | 20 |
| Simvastatin | Simvastatin | 49 | 13 |
| Acetaminophen-Codeine | Acetaminophen With Codeine | 48 | suppressed |
| Insulin Glargine-Yfgn | Insulin Glargine-Yfgn | 48 | 20 |
| Methocarbamol | Methocarbamol | 48 | 17 |
| Oseltamivir Phosphate | Oseltamivir Phosphate | 48 | 45 |
| Lacosamide | Lacosamide | 47 | suppressed |
| Paroxetine Hcl | Paroxetine Hcl | 45 | suppressed |
| Citalopram Hbr | Citalopram Hydrobromide | 44 | 12 |
| Myrbetriq | Mirabegron | 43 | suppressed |
| Celecoxib | Celecoxib | 42 | suppressed |
| Lactulose | Lactulose | 42 | suppressed |
| Colchicine | Colchicine | 40 | suppressed |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | Triamcinolone Acetonide | 40 | suppressed |
| Atenolol | Atenolol | 39 | suppressed |
| Benztropine Mesylate | Benztropine Mesylate | 39 | suppressed |
| Ciprofloxacin Hcl | Ciprofloxacin Hcl | 39 | 28 |
| Fenofibrate | Fenofibrate,micronized | 38 | suppressed |
| Novolog Flexpen | Insulin Aspart | 38 | 12 |
| Azithromycin | Azithromycin | 37 | 27 |
| Amlodipine-Olmesartan | Amlodipine Bes/Olmesartan Med | 36 | suppressed |
| Tradjenta | Linagliptin | 36 | suppressed |
| Alendronate Sodium | Alendronate Sodium | 35 | suppressed |
| Aripiprazole | Aripiprazole | 35 | suppressed |
| Fiasp Flextouch | Insulin Aspart (Niacinamide) | 35 | suppressed |
| Oxycodone-Acetaminophen | Oxycodone Hcl/Acetaminophen | 35 | suppressed |
| Prednisone | Prednisone | 34 | 11 |
| Nystatin | Nystatin | 33 | 20 |
| Sevelamer Carbonate | Sevelamer Carbonate | 33 | suppressed |
| Trulicity | Dulaglutide | 33 | suppressed |
| Albuterol Sulfate | Albuterol Sulfate | 32 | 21 |
| Lantus | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 32 | 15 |
| Clotrimazole-Betamethasone | Clotrimazole/Betamethasone Dip | 31 | suppressed |
| Bumetanide | Bumetanide | 29 | suppressed |
| Creon | Lipase/Protease/Amylase | 29 | suppressed |
| Methadone Hcl | Methadone Hcl | 29 | suppressed |
| Toujeo Solostar | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 29 | suppressed |
| Tresiba Flextouch U-100 | Insulin Degludec | 29 | suppressed |
| Combivent Respimat | Ipratropium/Albuterol Sulfate | 28 | suppressed |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd) | Diltiazem Hcl | 28 | suppressed |
| Humalog Mix 75-25 Kwikpen | Insulin Lispro Protamin/Lispro | 28 | suppressed |
| Phenytoin Sodium Extended | Phenytoin Sodium Extended | 28 | suppressed |
| Brimonidine Tartrate | Brimonidine Tartrate | 27 | suppressed |
| Briviact | Brivaracetam | 27 | suppressed |
| Clozapine | Clozapine | 27 | suppressed |
| Hydroxyzine Pamoate | Hydroxyzine Pamoate | 27 | suppressed |
| Terazosin Hcl | Terazosin Hcl | 27 | suppressed |
| Acetic Acid | Acetic Acid | 26 | suppressed |
| Carbamazepine | Carbamazepine | 26 | suppressed |
| Digoxin | Digoxin | 26 | suppressed |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er | Diltiazem Hcl | 26 | suppressed |
| Mupirocin | Mupirocin | 26 | 13 |
| Promethazine Hcl | Promethazine Hcl | 26 | suppressed |
| Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass | Amoxicillin/Potassium Clav | 25 | 17 |
| Budesonide | Budesonide | 25 | suppressed |
| Mesalamine | Mesalamine | 25 | suppressed |
| Fluconazole | Fluconazole | 24 | 16 |
| Labetalol Hcl | Labetalol Hcl | 24 | suppressed |
| Pioglitazone Hcl | Pioglitazone Hcl | 24 | suppressed |
| Scopolamine | Scopolamine | 24 | suppressed |
| Lamotrigine | Lamotrigine | 23 | suppressed |
| Bupropion Hcl Sr | Bupropion Hcl | 22 | suppressed |
| Flecainide Acetate | Flecainide Acetate | 22 | suppressed |
| Haloperidol | Haloperidol | 22 | suppressed |
| Humalog | Insulin Lispro | 22 | suppressed |
| Kapspargo Sprinkle | Metoprolol Succinate | 22 | suppressed |
| Ranolazine Er | Ranolazine | 22 | suppressed |
| Hydrocortisone | Hydrocortisone | 21 | suppressed |
| Butalbital-Acetaminophen-Caffe | Butalb/Acetaminophen/Caffeine | 20 | suppressed |
| Carbidopa-Levodopa Er | Carbidopa/Levodopa | 20 | suppressed |
| Ceftriaxone | Ceftriaxone Sodium | 20 | 14 |
| Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | 20 | suppressed |
| Desoximetasone | Desoximetasone | 20 | suppressed |
| Fetroja | Cefiderocol Sulfate Tosylate | 20 | suppressed |
| Fludrocortisone Acetate | Fludrocortisone Acetate | 20 | suppressed |
| Ibuprofen | Ibuprofen | 20 | suppressed |
| Levofloxacin | Levofloxacin | 20 | suppressed |
| Meclizine Hcl | Meclizine Hcl | 20 | suppressed |
| Oxcarbazepine | Oxcarbazepine | 20 | suppressed |
| Primidone | Primidone | 20 | suppressed |
| Temazepam | Temazepam | 20 | suppressed |
| Timolol Maleate | Timolol Maleate | 20 | suppressed |
| Tolterodine Tartrate Er | Tolterodine Tartrate | 20 | suppressed |
| Gemtesa | Vibegron | 19 | suppressed |
| Insulin Lispro Kwikpen U-100 | Insulin Lispro | 19 | 11 |
| Ketoconazole | Ketoconazole | 19 | 13 |
| Lurasidone Hcl | Lurasidone Hcl | 19 | suppressed |
| Metolazone | Metolazone | 19 | suppressed |
| Mirabegron Er | Mirabegron | 19 | suppressed |
| Doxycycline Hyclate | Doxycycline Hyclate | 18 | 11 |
| Fiasp | Insulin Aspart (Niacinamide) | 18 | suppressed |
| Morphine Sulfate | Morphine Sulfate | 18 | 12 |
| Novolog | Insulin Aspart | 18 | suppressed |
| Nyamyc | Nystatin | 18 | suppressed |
| Pacerone | Amiodarone Hcl | 18 | suppressed |
| Pravastatin Sodium | Pravastatin Sodium | 18 | suppressed |
| Toujeo Max Solostar | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 18 | suppressed |
| Trelegy Ellipta | Fluticasone/Umeclidin/Vilanter | 18 | suppressed |
| Doxepin Hcl | Doxepin Hcl | 17 | suppressed |
| Novolin R Flexpen | Insulin Regular, Human | 17 | suppressed |
| Rivastigmine | Rivastigmine | 17 | suppressed |
| Budesonide Er | Budesonide | 16 | suppressed |
| Chlorpromazine Hcl | Chlorpromazine Hcl | 16 | suppressed |
| Ipratropium Bromide | Ipratropium Bromide | 16 | suppressed |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | Lisinopril/Hydrochlorothiazide | 16 | suppressed |
| Memantine Hcl Er | Memantine Hcl | 16 | suppressed |
| Morphine Sulfate Er | Morphine Sulfate | 16 | suppressed |
| Sumatriptan Succinate | Sumatriptan Succinate | 16 | suppressed |
| Bupropion Xl | Bupropion Hcl | 15 | suppressed |
| Chlorhexidine Gluconate | Chlorhexidine Gluconate | 15 | suppressed |
| Entacapone | Entacapone | 15 | suppressed |
| Fluphenazine Decanoate | Fluphenazine Decanoate | 15 | suppressed |
| Insulin Aspart Flexpen | Insulin Aspart | 15 | suppressed |
| Ketorolac Tromethamine | Ketorolac Tromethamine | 15 | suppressed |
| Buprenorphine-Naloxone | Buprenorphine Hcl/Naloxone Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Dorzolamide Hcl | Dorzolamide Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Fluticasone-Salmeterol | Fluticasone Propion/Salmeterol | 14 | suppressed |
| Insulin Lispro | Insulin Lispro | 14 | suppressed |
| Isosorbide Dinitrate | Isosorbide Dinitrate | 14 | suppressed |
| Lidocaine Hcl | Lidocaine Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Methimazole | Methimazole | 14 | suppressed |
| Propranolol Hcl | Propranolol Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Verapamil Er | Verapamil Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Cyproheptadine Hcl | Cyproheptadine Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Incruse Ellipta | Umeclidinium Bromide | 13 | suppressed |
| Linzess | Linaclotide | 13 | suppressed |
| Lokelma | Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate | 13 | suppressed |
| Lovastatin | Lovastatin | 13 | suppressed |
| Nitroglycerin Patch | Nitroglycerin | 13 | suppressed |
| Topiramate | Topiramate | 13 | suppressed |
| Budesonide-Formoterol Fumarate | Budesonide/Formoterol Fumarate | 12 | suppressed |
| Fluticasone Propionate | Fluticasone Propionate | 12 | suppressed |
| Lamivudine | Lamivudine | 12 | suppressed |
| Nitroglycerin | Nitroglycerin | 12 | suppressed |
| Symbicort | Budesonide/Formoterol Fumarate | 12 | suppressed |
| Ventolin Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 12 | suppressed |
| Ammonium Lactate | Ammonium Lactate | 11 | suppressed |
| Carbamazepine Er | Carbamazepine | 11 | suppressed |
| Dicyclomine Hcl | Dicyclomine Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Fenofibrate | Fenofibrate | 11 | suppressed |
| Fenofibrate | Fenofibrate Nanocrystallized | 11 | suppressed |
| Fluvoxamine Maleate | Fluvoxamine Maleate | 11 | suppressed |
| Glyburide Micronized | Glyburide,micronized | 11 | suppressed |
Timeline
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error