Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
$1,196.56
58 reported records · 17 companies
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Andrew On-Shing Chow, MD
Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians|Internal Medicine · KERNERSVILLE, NC · NPI 1376583245
Verified facts
What the public records show
CMS Open Payments records show Andrew On-Shing Chow, MD received $1,196.56 in general payments during 2025 across 58 reported records.
PFIZER INC. accounted for 26.9% of that reported general-payment amount.
The Open Payments records used for this analysis explicitly named 25 associated products.
A separate comparison found the same explicitly named product in public Medicare Part D data: Eliquis, Farxiga, Jardiance.
ABBVIE INC. reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported SYNTHROID as an associated drug or biological on 10655 records involving 4881 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 16 claims for Synthroid by this doctor in 2024.
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported FARXIGA as an associated drug or biological on 106133 records involving 42906 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 43 claims for Farxiga by this doctor in 2024.
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported SYMBICORT as an associated drug or biological on 71 records involving 51 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 20 claims for Symbicort by this doctor in 2024.
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported JARDIANCE as an associated drug or biological on 123636 records involving 49438 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 45 claims for Jardiance by this doctor in 2024.
Lilly USA, LLC reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported JARDIANCE as an associated drug or biological on 47708 records involving 23833 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 45 claims for Jardiance by this doctor in 2024.
PFIZER INC. reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported ELIQUIS as an associated drug or biological on 87112 records involving 36032 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 75 claims for Eliquis by this doctor in 2024.
PFIZER INC. reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported PAXLOVID as an associated drug or biological on 24465 records involving 15715 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 13 claims for Paxlovid by this doctor in 2024.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Separate record types
Research & Ownership
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Who paid this doctor?
Companies in 2025 General Payments
| Reported company | Canonical company | Amount | Share | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PFIZER INC. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $322.09 | 26.9% | 19 | 2025 |
| AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $318.30 | 26.6% | 12 | 2025 |
| Novo Nordisk Inc | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $72.01 | 6.0% | 3 | 2025 |
| ABBVIE INC. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $65.49 | 5.5% | 3 | 2025 |
| Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $63.51 | 5.3% | 3 | 2025 |
| Exact Sciences Corporation | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $52.93 | 4.4% | 3 | 2025 |
| Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $50.14 | 4.2% | 3 | 2025 |
| Lilly USA, LLC | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $43.64 | 3.6% | 2 | 2025 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $40.74 | 3.4% | 2 | 2025 |
| Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $28.01 | 2.3% | 1 | 2025 |
| Lundbeck LLC | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $24.18 | 2.0% | 1 | 2025 |
| Corcept Therapeutics | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $23.71 | 2.0% | 1 | 2025 |
| Hologic Sales and Service, LLC | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $21.48 | 1.8% | 1 | 2025 |
| ITI, Inc. (d/b/a Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc.) | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $20.82 | 1.7% | 1 | 2025 |
| SHIELD THERAPEUTICS INC | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $17.91 | 1.5% | 1 | 2025 |
| Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $16.61 | 1.4% | 1 | 2025 |
| ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $14.99 | 1.2% | 1 | 2025 |
What were the payments for?
Payment categories
| Category | Amount | Records |
|---|---|---|
| Food and Beverage | $1,196.56 | 58 |
A meal, consulting fee, royalty, and travel payment describe different kinds of reported relationships and should not be interpreted as equivalent.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
Products named in Open Payments records
| Reported product | Type | Reported company | Related amount* | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ZAVZPRET Normalized: zavzpret |
Drug | PFIZER INC. | $245.24 | 14 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| NURTEC ODT Normalized: nurtec odt |
Drug | PFIZER INC. | $187.40 | 15 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| AIRSUPRA Normalized: airsupra |
Drug | AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | $136.10 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| FARXIGA Normalized: farxiga |
Drug | AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | $87.85 | 4 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| JARDIANCE Normalized: jardiance |
Drug | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Lilly USA, LLC | $74.67 | 4 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Wegovy Normalized: wegovy |
Drug | Novo Nordisk Inc | $72.01 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Kerendia Normalized: kerendia |
Drug | Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals Inc. | $63.51 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| The Cologuard Plus Collection Kit Normalized: the cologuard plus collection kit |
Device | Exact Sciences Corporation | $52.93 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| REXULTI Normalized: rexulti |
Drug | Lundbeck LLC, Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc. | $52.19 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| QULIPTA Normalized: qulipta |
Drug | ABBVIE INC. | $47.56 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| ELIQUIS Normalized: eliquis |
Drug | PFIZER INC. | $43.82 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| FREESTYLE LIBRE 3 Normalized: freestyle libre 3 |
Device | Abbott Laboratories | $40.74 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| BREZTRI Normalized: breztri |
Drug | AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | $37.71 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| ABRYSVO Normalized: abrysvo |
Biological | PFIZER INC. | $33.03 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| COMIRNATY Normalized: comirnaty |
Biological | PFIZER INC. | $33.03 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| PREVNAR 20 Normalized: prevnar 20 |
Biological | PFIZER INC. | $33.03 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Korlym Normalized: korlym |
Drug | Corcept Therapeutics | $23.71 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| UBRELVY Normalized: ubrelvy |
Drug | ABBVIE INC. | $21.88 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| APTIMA Normalized: aptima |
Device | Hologic Sales and Service, LLC | $21.48 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| CAPLYTA Normalized: caplyta |
Drug | ITI, Inc. (d/b/a Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc.) | $20.82 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| MOUNJARO Normalized: mounjaro |
Drug | Lilly USA, LLC | $19.11 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| VRAYLAR Normalized: vraylar |
Drug | ABBVIE INC. | $17.93 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| ACCRUFER Normalized: accrufer |
Drug | SHIELD THERAPEUTICS INC | $17.91 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| CAPVAXIVE Normalized: capvaxive |
Biological | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC | $16.61 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| PURIFIED CORTROPHIN GEL Normalized: purified cortrophin gel |
Drug | ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | $14.99 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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* Product-associated amounts are non-additive because one payment record may name more than one product.
These products were named on specific Open Payments records. A named product does not show that the payment influenced treatment or prescribing.
Public prescribing for products named in payments
| Open Payments product | Payment year | Part D brand | Part D year | Claims | Match method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ELIQUIS eliquis |
2025 | Eliquis | 2024 | 75 | exact normalized | Medicare Part D |
| FARXIGA farxiga |
2025 | Farxiga | 2024 | 43 | exact normalized | Medicare Part D |
| JARDIANCE jardiance |
2025 | Jardiance | 2024 | 45 | exact normalized | Medicare Part D |
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
Drugs reported in other payments from the same company that also appear in Medicare Part D
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
| Paying company | Payment year | Drug reported by same entity | Open Payments evidence | Part D | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ABBVIE INC. Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | SYNTHROID open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 10655 supporting records · 4881 recipient NPIs · example record 1201352636 |
Synthroid · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
16 | suppressed by CMS |
| AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | FARXIGA open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 106133 supporting records · 42906 recipient NPIs · example record 1206131362 |
Farxiga · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
43 | 14 |
| AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | SYMBICORT open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 71 supporting records · 51 recipient NPIs · example record 1206132610 |
Symbicort · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
20 | suppressed by CMS |
| Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | JARDIANCE open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 123636 supporting records · 49438 recipient NPIs · example record 1221811583 |
Jardiance · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
45 | 15 |
| Lilly USA, LLC Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | JARDIANCE open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 47708 supporting records · 23833 recipient NPIs · example record 1186464557 |
Jardiance · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
45 | 15 |
| PFIZER INC. Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | ELIQUIS open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 87112 supporting records · 36032 recipient NPIs · example record 1228794063 |
Eliquis · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
75 | 22 |
| PFIZER INC. Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | PAXLOVID open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 24465 supporting records · 15715 recipient NPIs · example record 1228794432 |
Paxlovid · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
13 | 13 |
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
Provider-and-drug rows loaded for 2024
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Atorvastatin Calcium | Atorvastatin Calcium | 513 | 152 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | Amlodipine Besylate | 497 | 156 |
| Levothyroxine Sodium | Levothyroxine Sodium | 323 | 86 |
| Rosuvastatin Calcium | Rosuvastatin Calcium | 320 | 96 |
| Losartan Potassium | Losartan Potassium | 297 | 90 |
| Lisinopril | Lisinopril | 237 | 76 |
| Allopurinol | Allopurinol | 187 | 54 |
| Tamsulosin Hcl | Tamsulosin Hcl | 169 | 50 |
| Omeprazole | Omeprazole | 165 | 54 |
| Metoprolol Succinate | Metoprolol Succinate | 150 | 43 |
| Metformin Hcl Er | Metformin Hcl | 128 | 40 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | Hydrochlorothiazide | 123 | 41 |
| Gabapentin | Gabapentin | 116 | 53 |
| Pantoprazole Sodium | Pantoprazole Sodium | 116 | 40 |
| Furosemide | Furosemide | 110 | 41 |
| Ezetimibe | Ezetimibe | 105 | 35 |
| Pravastatin Sodium | Pravastatin Sodium | 100 | 31 |
| Finasteride | Finasteride | 98 | 24 |
| Potassium Chloride | Potassium Chloride | 89 | 24 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | Fluticasone Propionate | 84 | 32 |
| Metformin Hcl | Metformin Hcl | 84 | 33 |
| Sertraline Hcl | Sertraline Hcl | 82 | 27 |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 79 | 38 |
| Buprenorphine-Naloxone | Buprenorphine Hcl/Naloxone Hcl | 78 | suppressed |
| Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | Losartan/Hydrochlorothiazide | 78 | 25 |
| Eliquis | Apixaban | 75 | 22 |
| Atenolol | Atenolol | 66 | 24 |
| Simvastatin | Simvastatin | 66 | 18 |
| Zolpidem Tartrate | Zolpidem Tartrate | 66 | 12 |
| Alprazolam | Alprazolam | 63 | 17 |
| Meloxicam | Meloxicam | 61 | 25 |
| Trazodone Hcl | Trazodone Hcl | 59 | 23 |
| Metoprolol Tartrate | Metoprolol Tartrate | 58 | 20 |
| Tramadol Hcl | Tramadol Hcl | 52 | 14 |
| Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass | Amoxicillin/Potassium Clav | 50 | 44 |
| Clonazepam | Clonazepam | 50 | suppressed |
| Spironolactone | Spironolactone | 50 | 17 |
| Jardiance | Empagliflozin | 45 | 15 |
| Clopidogrel | Clopidogrel Bisulfate | 44 | 15 |
| Duloxetine Hcl | Duloxetine Hcl | 44 | 16 |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | Lisinopril/Hydrochlorothiazide | 44 | 17 |
| Farxiga | Dapagliflozin Propanediol | 43 | 14 |
| Fenofibrate | Fenofibrate | 43 | 21 |
| Chlorthalidone | Chlorthalidone | 41 | 12 |
| Xarelto | Rivaroxaban | 41 | suppressed |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd) | Diltiazem Hcl | 39 | 13 |
| Meclizine Hcl | Meclizine Hcl | 38 | 20 |
| Ropinirole Hcl | Ropinirole Hcl | 38 | suppressed |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim | 38 | 33 |
| Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | 37 | 22 |
| Montelukast Sodium | Montelukast Sodium | 37 | 14 |
| Alendronate Sodium | Alendronate Sodium | 36 | 13 |
| Carvedilol | Carvedilol | 35 | 11 |
| Donepezil Hcl | Donepezil Hcl | 35 | 11 |
| Buspirone Hcl | Buspirone Hcl | 33 | suppressed |
| Lorazepam | Lorazepam | 33 | suppressed |
| Pregabalin | Pregabalin | 32 | suppressed |
| Trelegy Ellipta | Fluticasone/Umeclidin/Vilanter | 31 | suppressed |
| Famotidine | Famotidine | 29 | suppressed |
| Lantus Solostar | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 29 | suppressed |
| Nystatin | Nystatin | 28 | suppressed |
| Valsartan | Valsartan | 28 | suppressed |
| Glipizide Er | Glipizide | 27 | suppressed |
| Lovastatin | Lovastatin | 27 | suppressed |
| Hydralazine Hcl | Hydralazine Hcl | 26 | suppressed |
| Mirtazapine | Mirtazapine | 26 | suppressed |
| Bisoprolol-Hydrochlorothiazide | Bisoprolol/Hydrochlorothiazide | 22 | suppressed |
| Dicyclomine Hcl | Dicyclomine Hcl | 21 | suppressed |
| Fluoxetine Hcl | Fluoxetine Hcl | 21 | suppressed |
| Solifenacin Succinate | Solifenacin Succinate | 21 | suppressed |
| Tizanidine Hcl | Tizanidine Hcl | 21 | suppressed |
| Warfarin Sodium | Warfarin Sodium | 21 | suppressed |
| Benazepril Hcl | Benazepril Hcl | 20 | suppressed |
| Citalopram Hbr | Citalopram Hydrobromide | 20 | suppressed |
| Clotrimazole | Clotrimazole | 20 | suppressed |
| Doxycycline Hyclate | Doxycycline Hyclate | 20 | 15 |
| Isosorbide Mononitrate Er | Isosorbide Mononitrate | 20 | suppressed |
| Symbicort | Budesonide/Formoterol Fumarate | 20 | suppressed |
| Atenolol-Chlorthalidone | Atenolol/Chlorthalidone | 19 | suppressed |
| Glimepiride | Glimepiride | 19 | suppressed |
| Irbesartan | Irbesartan | 18 | suppressed |
| Torsemide | Torsemide | 18 | suppressed |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | Triamcinolone Acetonide | 18 | 12 |
| Amitriptyline Hcl | Amitriptyline Hcl | 17 | suppressed |
| Celecoxib | Celecoxib | 17 | suppressed |
| Enalapril Maleate | Enalapril Maleate | 16 | suppressed |
| Ramipril | Ramipril | 16 | suppressed |
| Synthroid | Levothyroxine Sodium | 16 | suppressed |
| Ciclopirox | Ciclopirox | 15 | suppressed |
| Esomeprazole Magnesium | Esomeprazole Magnesium | 15 | suppressed |
| Januvia | Sitagliptin Phosphate | 15 | suppressed |
| Labetalol Hcl | Labetalol Hcl | 15 | suppressed |
| Escitalopram Oxalate | Escitalopram Oxalate | 14 | suppressed |
| Fenofibrate | Fenofibrate Nanocrystallized | 14 | suppressed |
| Ipratropium Bromide | Ipratropium Bromide | 14 | suppressed |
| Methylprednisolone | Methylprednisolone | 14 | 14 |
| Ondansetron Hcl | Ondansetron Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Promethazine Hcl | Promethazine Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Valacyclovir | Valacyclovir Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Venlafaxine Hcl Er | Venlafaxine Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Carbamazepine Er | Carbamazepine | 13 | suppressed |
| Cefdinir | Cefdinir | 13 | suppressed |
| Olmesartan Medoxomil | Olmesartan Medoxomil | 13 | suppressed |
| Paxlovid | Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir | 13 | 13 |
| Amoxicillin | Amoxicillin | 12 | suppressed |
| Bupropion Xl | Bupropion Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Clobetasol Propionate | Clobetasol Propionate | 12 | suppressed |
| Doxazosin Mesylate | Doxazosin Mesylate | 12 | suppressed |
| Nitroglycerin | Nitroglycerin | 11 | suppressed |
Timeline
Payment and prescribing data by year
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $1,196.56 · 58 records | PFIZER INC. | ABRYSVO, ACCRUFER, AIRSUPRA, APTIMA, BREZTRI, CAPLYTA, CAPVAXIVE, COMIRNATY, ELIQUIS, FARXIGA, FREESTYLE LIBRE 3, JARDIANCE, Kerendia, Korlym, MOUNJARO, NURTEC ODT, PREVNAR 20, PURIFIED CORTROPHIN GEL, QULIPTA, REXULTI, The Cologuard Plus Collection Kit, UBRELVY, VRAYLAR, Wegovy, ZAVZPRET | 7 | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
Questions you could discuss with your doctor
- What role, if any, does Eliquis play in your treatment recommendations for me?
- How do you evaluate evidence when you have a financial relationship with ABBVIE INC.?
- Are there reasonable alternatives I should understand when we discuss treatment options?
- How should I interpret the industry-payment records shown here in the context of my care?
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
How to read this page
- Payment and Medicare prescribing data can cover different years; every comparison shows both years explicitly.
- Part D does not represent a doctor’s entire practice; it excludes many patients and is subject to CMS public-release thresholds.
- Company–drug relationships must have an auditable source, a precise relationship type, and a valid evidence period. Unresolved mappings are not published.
- Generic drug claims are not attributed to a specific manufacturer without manufacturer-level evidence.
- When a source extract is incomplete, missing rows are never treated as proof of no payments or no prescriptions.
Loaded source releases
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error