Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
$2,821.17
120 reported records · 24 companies
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Caroline Korsten Messer, MD
Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians|Internal Medicine|Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism · NEW YORK, NY · NPI 1386855047
Verified facts
What the public records show
CMS Open Payments records show Caroline Korsten Messer, MD received $2,821.17 in general payments during 2025 across 120 reported records.
Novo Nordisk Inc accounted for 13.1% of that reported general-payment amount.
The Open Payments records used for this analysis explicitly named 35 associated products.
A separate comparison found the same explicitly named product in public Medicare Part D data: Afrezza, Farxiga, Jardiance, Mounjaro, Ozempic, Prolia, Synthroid, Xyosted.
ABBVIE INC. reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported ARMOUR THYROID as an associated drug or biological on 50 records involving 11 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 18 claims for Armour Thyroid by this doctor in 2024.
ABBVIE INC. reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported SYNTHROID as an associated drug or biological on 10655 records involving 4881 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 196 claims for Synthroid by this doctor in 2024.
Amgen Inc. reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported PROLIA as an associated drug or biological on 20867 records involving 11744 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 12 claims for Prolia by this doctor in 2024.
Antares Pharma, Inc. reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported XYOSTED as an associated drug or biological on 18015 records involving 7619 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 26 claims for Xyosted by this doctor in 2024.
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported FARXIGA as an associated drug or biological on 106133 records involving 42906 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 16 claims for Farxiga by this doctor in 2024.
Lilly USA, LLC reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported JARDIANCE as an associated drug or biological on 47708 records involving 23833 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 125 claims for Jardiance by this doctor in 2024.
Lilly USA, LLC reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported MOUNJARO as an associated drug or biological on 186719 records involving 66436 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 335 claims for Mounjaro by this doctor in 2024.
Lilly USA, LLC reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported TRULICITY as an associated drug or biological on 71 records involving 57 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 33 claims for Trulicity by this doctor in 2024.
Mannkind Corporation reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported AFREZZA as an associated drug or biological on 10645 records involving 3625 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 11 claims for Afrezza by this doctor in 2024.
Novo Nordisk Inc reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported Ozempic as an associated drug or biological on 261625 records involving 77793 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 174 claims for Ozempic by this doctor in 2024.
Novo Nordisk Inc reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported Rybelsus as an associated drug or biological on 161257 records involving 55409 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 24 claims for Rybelsus by this doctor in 2024.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Separate record types
Research & Ownership
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Who paid this doctor?
Companies in 2025 General Payments
| Reported company | Canonical company | Amount | Share | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Novo Nordisk Inc | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $369.96 | 13.1% | 18 | 2025 |
| Lilly USA, LLC | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $367.20 | 13.0% | 18 | 2025 |
| Mannkind Corporation | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $308.95 | 10.9% | 12 | 2025 |
| Amgen Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $244.45 | 8.7% | 12 | 2025 |
| ABBVIE INC. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $186.98 | 6.6% | 10 | 2025 |
| SANOFI-AVENTIS U.S. LLC | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $179.43 | 6.4% | 7 | 2025 |
| Astellas Pharma US Inc | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $172.92 | 6.1% | 7 | 2025 |
| Antares Pharma, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $142.83 | 5.1% | 7 | 2025 |
| VERTEX PHARMACEUTICALS INCORPORATED | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $130.64 | 4.6% | 1 | 2025 |
| Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $128.07 | 4.5% | 4 | 2025 |
| Radius Health, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $116.69 | 4.1% | 3 | 2025 |
| Chiesi USA, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $72.88 | 2.6% | 3 | 2025 |
| PFIZER INC. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $70.14 | 2.5% | 3 | 2025 |
| Intra-Sana Laboratories | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $61.88 | 2.2% | 3 | 2025 |
| Verity Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $47.66 | 1.7% | 2 | 2025 |
| Corcept Therapeutics | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $44.44 | 1.6% | 2 | 2025 |
| Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $28.62 | 1.0% | 1 | 2025 |
| Ascensia Diabetes Care Us Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $24.39 | 0.9% | 1 | 2025 |
| Ascendis Pharma Endocrinology Inc | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $23.00 | 0.8% | 1 | 2025 |
| Medtronic, Inc. |
Medtronic, Inc. exact · evidence 2025-07-22 |
$22.99 | 0.8% | 1 | 2025 |
| AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $20.87 | 0.7% | 1 | 2025 |
| Insulet Corporation | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $20.04 | 0.7% | 1 | 2025 |
| TOLMAR, INC. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $18.47 | 0.7% | 1 | 2025 |
| Currax Pharmaceuticals LLC | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $17.67 | 0.6% | 1 | 2025 |
What were the payments for?
Payment categories
| Category | Amount | Records |
|---|---|---|
| Food and Beverage | $2,821.17 | 120 |
A meal, consulting fee, royalty, and travel payment describe different kinds of reported relationships and should not be interpreted as equivalent.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
Products named in Open Payments records
| Reported product | Type | Reported company | Related amount* | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AFREZZA Normalized: afrezza |
Drug | Mannkind Corporation | $308.95 | 12 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| MOUNJARO Normalized: mounjaro |
Drug | Lilly USA, LLC | $233.71 | 11 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| ZEPBOUND Normalized: zepbound |
Drug | Lilly USA, LLC | $233.71 | 11 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Wegovy Normalized: wegovy |
Drug | Novo Nordisk Inc | $189.26 | 10 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Ozempic Normalized: ozempic |
Drug | Novo Nordisk Inc | $180.70 | 8 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| TZIELD Normalized: tzield |
Biological | SANOFI-AVENTIS U.S. LLC | $179.43 | 7 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Veozah Normalized: veozah |
Drug | Astellas Pharma US Inc | $172.92 | 7 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| EVENITY Normalized: evenity |
Biological | Amgen Inc. | $143.15 | 7 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| XYOSTED Normalized: xyosted |
Drug | Antares Pharma, Inc. | $142.83 | 7 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| JARDIANCE Normalized: jardiance |
Drug | Lilly USA, LLC | $133.49 | 7 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Kerendia Normalized: kerendia |
Drug | Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals Inc. | $128.07 | 4 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Tymlos Normalized: tymlos |
Drug | Radius Health, Inc. | $116.69 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| CREON Normalized: creon |
Drug | ABBVIE INC. | $111.71 | 6 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| LINZESS Normalized: linzess |
Drug | ABBVIE INC. | $102.28 | 6 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| MYCAPSSA Normalized: mycapssa |
Drug | Chiesi USA, Inc. | $72.88 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| GENOTROPIN Normalized: genotropin |
Drug | PFIZER INC. | $70.14 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| SOMAVERT Normalized: somavert |
Drug | PFIZER INC. | $70.14 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
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| Binosto Normalized: binosto |
Drug | Radius Health, Inc. | $66.13 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| REPATHA Normalized: repatha |
Biological | Amgen Inc. | $66.00 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
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| GLYCATE Normalized: glycate |
Drug | Intra-Sana Laboratories | $61.88 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
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| RELTONE 200 MG Normalized: reltone 200 mg |
Drug | Intra-Sana Laboratories | $61.88 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| RELTONE 400 MG Normalized: reltone 400 mg |
Drug | Intra-Sana Laboratories | $61.88 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
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| Trelstar Normalized: trelstar |
Drug | Verity Pharmaceuticals Inc. | $47.66 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
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| Korlym Normalized: korlym |
Drug | Corcept Therapeutics | $44.44 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
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| TEPEZZA Normalized: tepezza |
Biological | Amgen Inc. | $35.30 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| SYNTHROID Normalized: synthroid |
Drug | ABBVIE INC. | $28.86 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| UBRELVY Normalized: ubrelvy |
Drug | ABBVIE INC. | $28.86 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| STRENSIQ Normalized: strensiq |
Biological | Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | $28.62 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
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| Yorvipath Normalized: yorvipath |
Drug | Ascendis Pharma Endocrinology Inc | $23.00 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
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| MINIMED 780G Normalized: minimed 780g |
Device | Medtronic, Inc. | $22.99 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| FARXIGA Normalized: farxiga |
Drug | AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | $20.87 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Omnipod Normalized: omnipod |
Device | Insulet Corporation | $20.04 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
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| PROLIA Normalized: prolia |
Biological | Amgen Inc. | $19.49 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
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| JATENZO Normalized: jatenzo |
Drug | TOLMAR, INC. | $18.47 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| CONTRAVE Normalized: contrave |
Drug | Currax Pharmaceuticals LLC | $17.67 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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* Product-associated amounts are non-additive because one payment record may name more than one product.
These products were named on specific Open Payments records. A named product does not show that the payment influenced treatment or prescribing.
Public prescribing for products named in payments
| Open Payments product | Payment year | Part D brand | Part D year | Claims | Match method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AFREZZA afrezza |
2025 | Afrezza | 2024 | 11 Beneficiary count suppressed |
exact normalized | Medicare Part D |
| FARXIGA farxiga |
2025 | Farxiga | 2024 | 16 Beneficiary count suppressed |
exact normalized | Medicare Part D |
| JARDIANCE jardiance |
2025 | Jardiance | 2024 | 125 | exact normalized | Medicare Part D |
| MOUNJARO mounjaro |
2025 | Mounjaro | 2024 | 335 | exact normalized | Medicare Part D |
| Ozempic ozempic |
2025 | Ozempic | 2024 | 174 | exact normalized | Medicare Part D |
| PROLIA prolia |
2025 | Prolia | 2024 | 12 Beneficiary count suppressed |
exact normalized | Medicare Part D |
| SYNTHROID synthroid |
2025 | Synthroid | 2024 | 196 | exact normalized | Medicare Part D |
| XYOSTED xyosted |
2025 | Xyosted | 2024 | 26 Beneficiary count suppressed |
exact normalized | Medicare Part D |
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
Drugs reported in other payments from the same company that also appear in Medicare Part D
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
| Paying company | Payment year | Drug reported by same entity | Open Payments evidence | Part D | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ABBVIE INC. Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | ARMOUR THYROID open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 50 supporting records · 11 recipient NPIs · example record 1201517088 |
Armour Thyroid · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
18 | suppressed by CMS |
| ABBVIE INC. Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | SYNTHROID open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 10655 supporting records · 4881 recipient NPIs · example record 1201352636 |
Synthroid · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
196 | 41 |
| Amgen Inc. Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | PROLIA open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 20867 supporting records · 11744 recipient NPIs · example record 1226874448 |
Prolia · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
12 | suppressed by CMS |
| Antares Pharma, Inc. Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | XYOSTED open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 18015 supporting records · 7619 recipient NPIs · example record 1235880452 |
Xyosted · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
26 | suppressed by CMS |
| AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | FARXIGA open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 106133 supporting records · 42906 recipient NPIs · example record 1206131362 |
Farxiga · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
16 | suppressed by CMS |
| Lilly USA, LLC Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | JARDIANCE open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 47708 supporting records · 23833 recipient NPIs · example record 1186464557 |
Jardiance · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
125 | 21 |
| Lilly USA, LLC Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | MOUNJARO open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 186719 supporting records · 66436 recipient NPIs · example record 1186464455 |
Mounjaro · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
335 | 45 |
| Lilly USA, LLC Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | TRULICITY open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 71 supporting records · 57 recipient NPIs · example record 1186464601 |
Trulicity · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
33 | suppressed by CMS |
| Mannkind Corporation Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | AFREZZA open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 10645 supporting records · 3625 recipient NPIs · example record 1250869202 |
Afrezza · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
11 | suppressed by CMS |
| Novo Nordisk Inc Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | Ozempic open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 261625 supporting records · 77793 recipient NPIs · example record 1188130076 |
Ozempic · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
174 | 38 |
| Novo Nordisk Inc Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | Rybelsus open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 161257 supporting records · 55409 recipient NPIs · example record 1188130076 |
Rybelsus · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
24 | suppressed by CMS |
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
Provider-and-drug rows loaded for 2024
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mounjaro | Tirzepatide | 335 | 45 |
| Metformin Hcl Er | Metformin Hcl | 207 | 63 |
| Synthroid | Levothyroxine Sodium | 196 | 41 |
| Ozempic | Semaglutide | 174 | 38 |
| Levothyroxine Sodium | Levothyroxine Sodium | 169 | 43 |
| Jardiance | Empagliflozin | 125 | 21 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | Amlodipine Besylate | 86 | 19 |
| Januvia | Sitagliptin Phosphate | 76 | suppressed |
| Alendronate Sodium | Alendronate Sodium | 70 | 24 |
| Atorvastatin Calcium | Atorvastatin Calcium | 63 | 18 |
| Rosuvastatin Calcium | Rosuvastatin Calcium | 56 | 17 |
| Lisinopril | Lisinopril | 52 | 15 |
| Tresiba Flextouch U-100 | Insulin Degludec | 45 | 15 |
| Pioglitazone Hcl | Pioglitazone Hcl | 38 | suppressed |
| Nano 2nd Gen Pen Needle | Pen Needle, Diabetic | 37 | 12 |
| Chlorthalidone | Chlorthalidone | 35 | suppressed |
| Liothyronine Sodium | Liothyronine Sodium | 35 | suppressed |
| Trulicity | Dulaglutide | 33 | suppressed |
| Metoprolol Succinate | Metoprolol Succinate | 32 | suppressed |
| Metformin Hcl | Metformin Hcl | 29 | suppressed |
| Xyosted | Testosterone Enanthate | 26 | suppressed |
| Bupropion Xl | Bupropion Hcl | 25 | suppressed |
| Vitamin D2 | Ergocalciferol (Vitamin D2) | 25 | suppressed |
| Minoxidil | Minoxidil | 24 | suppressed |
| Rybelsus | Semaglutide | 24 | suppressed |
| Tradjenta | Linagliptin | 24 | suppressed |
| Escitalopram Oxalate | Escitalopram Oxalate | 23 | suppressed |
| Risedronate Sodium Dr | Risedronate Sodium | 22 | suppressed |
| Simvastatin | Simvastatin | 21 | suppressed |
| Losartan Potassium | Losartan Potassium | 19 | suppressed |
| Armour Thyroid | Thyroid,pork | 18 | suppressed |
| Novolog Flexpen | Insulin Aspart | 18 | suppressed |
| Ultra-Fine Nano Pen Needle | Pen Needle, Diabetic | 17 | suppressed |
| Enalapril Maleate | Enalapril Maleate | 16 | suppressed |
| Farxiga | Dapagliflozin Propanediol | 16 | suppressed |
| Methimazole | Methimazole | 16 | suppressed |
| Omnipod 5 Dexg7g6 Pods (Gen 5) | Insulin Pump Cart,auto,bt,g6/7 | 16 | suppressed |
| Risedronate Sodium | Risedronate Sodium | 16 | suppressed |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | Hydrochlorothiazide | 15 | suppressed |
| Spironolactone | Spironolactone | 15 | suppressed |
| Basaglar Kwikpen U-100 | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 14 | suppressed |
| Ezetimibe | Ezetimibe | 14 | suppressed |
| Invokana | Canagliflozin | 14 | suppressed |
| Evenity (2 Syringes) | Romosozumab-Aqqg | 13 | suppressed |
| Ondansetron Hcl | Ondansetron Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Zolpidem Tartrate | Zolpidem Tartrate | 13 | suppressed |
| Glipizide Er | Glipizide | 12 | suppressed |
| Prolia | Denosumab | 12 | suppressed |
| Testosterone | Testosterone | 12 | suppressed |
| Afrezza | Insulin Regular, Human | 11 | suppressed |
| Fiasp Flextouch | Insulin Aspart (Niacinamide) | 11 | suppressed |
Timeline
Payment and prescribing data by year
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $2,821.17 · 120 records | Novo Nordisk Inc | AFREZZA, Binosto, CONTRAVE, CREON, EVENITY, FARXIGA, GENOTROPIN, GLYCATE, JARDIANCE, JATENZO, Kerendia, Korlym, LINZESS, MINIMED 780G, MOUNJARO, MYCAPSSA, Omnipod, Ozempic, PROLIA, RELTONE 200 MG, RELTONE 400 MG, REPATHA, SOMAVERT, STRENSIQ, SYNTHROID, TEPEZZA, TZIELD, Trelstar, Tymlos, UBRELVY, Veozah, Wegovy, XYOSTED, Yorvipath, ZEPBOUND | 11 | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
Questions you could discuss with your doctor
- What role, if any, does Afrezza play in your treatment recommendations for me?
- How do you evaluate evidence when you have a financial relationship with ABBVIE INC.?
- Are there reasonable alternatives I should understand when we discuss treatment options?
- How should I interpret the industry-payment records shown here in the context of my care?
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
How to read this page
- Payment and Medicare prescribing data can cover different years; every comparison shows both years explicitly.
- Part D does not represent a doctor’s entire practice; it excludes many patients and is subject to CMS public-release thresholds.
- Company–drug relationships must have an auditable source, a precise relationship type, and a valid evidence period. Unresolved mappings are not published.
- Generic drug claims are not attributed to a specific manufacturer without manufacturer-level evidence.
- When a source extract is incomplete, missing rows are never treated as proof of no payments or no prescriptions.
Loaded source releases
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error