Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Internal Medicine · BIRMINGHAM, AL · NPI 1396781456
Verified facts
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in 2025.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Payment overview · 2025
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Separate record types
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
No payment-linked product analysis is available because no matching General Payment records were found for the selected year.
There is no explicit payment-product set available for a Part D comparison.
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
There is no payer-company set available for this comparison.
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Atorvastatin Calcium | Atorvastatin Calcium | 498 | 144 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | Amlodipine Besylate | 475 | 142 |
| Levothyroxine Sodium | Levothyroxine Sodium | 395 | 106 |
| Rosuvastatin Calcium | Rosuvastatin Calcium | 324 | 98 |
| Losartan Potassium | Losartan Potassium | 236 | 73 |
| Omeprazole | Omeprazole | 225 | 77 |
| Lisinopril | Lisinopril | 220 | 66 |
| Metoprolol Succinate | Metoprolol Succinate | 206 | 60 |
| Pravastatin Sodium | Pravastatin Sodium | 190 | 55 |
| Trazodone Hcl | Trazodone Hcl | 166 | 51 |
| Pantoprazole Sodium | Pantoprazole Sodium | 157 | 52 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | Fluticasone Propionate | 130 | 68 |
| Ezetimibe | Ezetimibe | 126 | 41 |
| Simvastatin | Simvastatin | 123 | 35 |
| Montelukast Sodium | Montelukast Sodium | 118 | 40 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | Hydrochlorothiazide | 116 | 39 |
| Mounjaro | Tirzepatide | 112 | 15 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen | 111 | 17 |
| Sertraline Hcl | Sertraline Hcl | 97 | 28 |
| Allopurinol | Allopurinol | 95 | 28 |
| Metformin Hcl | Metformin Hcl | 92 | 32 |
| Carvedilol | Carvedilol | 90 | 27 |
| Furosemide | Furosemide | 87 | 30 |
| Escitalopram Oxalate | Escitalopram Oxalate | 80 | 29 |
| Gabapentin | Gabapentin | 80 | 23 |
| Duloxetine Hcl | Duloxetine Hcl | 78 | 25 |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | Lisinopril/Hydrochlorothiazide | 78 | 25 |
| Esomeprazole Magnesium | Esomeprazole Magnesium | 75 | 22 |
| Eliquis | Apixaban | 72 | 18 |
| Clonazepam | Clonazepam | 68 | suppressed |
| Metoprolol Tartrate | Metoprolol Tartrate | 67 | 20 |
| Tamsulosin Hcl | Tamsulosin Hcl | 67 | 21 |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 65 | 29 |
| Januvia | Sitagliptin Phosphate | 65 | 13 |
| Zolpidem Tartrate | Zolpidem Tartrate | 63 | 14 |
| Alprazolam | Alprazolam | 58 | 16 |
| Synthroid | Levothyroxine Sodium | 56 | 15 |
| Ozempic | Semaglutide | 55 | suppressed |
| Buspirone Hcl | Buspirone Hcl | 54 | 18 |
| Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride | Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride | 54 | 12 |
| Tramadol Hcl | Tramadol Hcl | 54 | 11 |
| Spironolactone | Spironolactone | 53 | 19 |
| Metformin Hcl Er | Metformin Hcl | 52 | 22 |
| Meloxicam | Meloxicam | 50 | 19 |
| Atenolol | Atenolol | 49 | 13 |
| Valacyclovir | Valacyclovir Hcl | 49 | 15 |
| Venlafaxine Hcl Er | Venlafaxine Hcl | 47 | 13 |
| Alendronate Sodium | Alendronate Sodium | 45 | 16 |
| Ondansetron Hcl | Ondansetron Hcl | 45 | 21 |
| Famotidine | Famotidine | 44 | 20 |
| Bupropion Xl | Bupropion Hcl | 43 | 15 |
| Amitriptyline Hcl | Amitriptyline Hcl | 42 | suppressed |
| Citalopram Hbr | Citalopram Hydrobromide | 40 | 13 |
| Potassium Chloride | Potassium Chloride | 40 | 13 |
| Jardiance | Empagliflozin | 39 | suppressed |
| Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | Losartan/Hydrochlorothiazide | 39 | 14 |
| Glimepiride | Glimepiride | 38 | 14 |
| Lantus Solostar | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 37 | suppressed |
| Tizanidine Hcl | Tizanidine Hcl | 36 | 12 |
| Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid | Triamterene/Hydrochlorothiazid | 36 | suppressed |
| Doxazosin Mesylate | Doxazosin Mesylate | 35 | suppressed |
| Fluoxetine Hcl | Fluoxetine Hcl | 35 | 12 |
| Mirtazapine | Mirtazapine | 34 | suppressed |
| Paroxetine Hcl | Paroxetine Hcl | 34 | suppressed |
| Amlodipine Besylate-Benazepril | Amlodipine Besylate/Benazepril | 32 | suppressed |
| Estradiol | Estradiol | 32 | 12 |
| Hydralazine Hcl | Hydralazine Hcl | 32 | 11 |
| Hydroxyzine Hcl | Hydroxyzine Hcl | 32 | suppressed |
| Methocarbamol | Methocarbamol | 32 | 11 |
| Chlorthalidone | Chlorthalidone | 31 | 13 |
| Clopidogrel | Clopidogrel Bisulfate | 31 | suppressed |
| Fenofibrate | Fenofibrate,micronized | 30 | suppressed |
| Benazepril Hcl | Benazepril Hcl | 29 | suppressed |
| Diclofenac Sodium | Diclofenac Sodium | 28 | suppressed |
| Ondansetron Odt | Ondansetron | 28 | suppressed |
| Xarelto | Rivaroxaban | 28 | suppressed |
| Solifenacin Succinate | Solifenacin Succinate | 27 | suppressed |
| Olmesartan Medoxomil | Olmesartan Medoxomil | 26 | suppressed |
| Azelastine Hcl | Azelastine Hcl | 25 | suppressed |
| Ipratropium Bromide | Ipratropium Bromide | 24 | suppressed |
| Irbesartan | Irbesartan | 23 | suppressed |
| Olmesartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | Olmesartan/Hydrochlorothiazide | 22 | suppressed |
| Promethazine Hcl | Promethazine Hcl | 22 | suppressed |
| Propranolol Hcl | Propranolol Hcl | 22 | suppressed |
| Trulicity | Dulaglutide | 22 | suppressed |
| Bupropion Hcl Sr | Bupropion Hcl | 21 | suppressed |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd) | Diltiazem Hcl | 21 | suppressed |
| Oxybutynin Chloride | Oxybutynin Chloride | 21 | suppressed |
| Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass | Amoxicillin/Potassium Clav | 20 | 19 |
| Fenofibrate | Fenofibrate Nanocrystallized | 20 | suppressed |
| Lovastatin | Lovastatin | 20 | suppressed |
| Ropinirole Hcl | Ropinirole Hcl | 20 | suppressed |
| Ciprofloxacin Hcl | Ciprofloxacin Hcl | 19 | 19 |
| Clonidine Hcl | Clonidine Hcl | 19 | suppressed |
| Terazosin Hcl | Terazosin Hcl | 19 | suppressed |
| Enalapril Maleate | Enalapril Maleate | 18 | suppressed |
| Meclizine Hcl | Meclizine Hcl | 18 | suppressed |
| Isosorbide Mononitrate Er | Isosorbide Mononitrate | 17 | suppressed |
| Telmisartan | Telmisartan | 17 | suppressed |
| Bisoprolol Fumarate | Bisoprolol Fumarate | 16 | suppressed |
| Verapamil Sr | Verapamil Hcl | 16 | suppressed |
| Lansoprazole | Lansoprazole | 15 | suppressed |
| Mometasone Furoate | Mometasone Furoate | 14 | suppressed |
| Telmisartan-Hydrochlorothiazid | Telmisartan/Hydrochlorothiazid | 14 | suppressed |
| Warfarin Sodium | Warfarin Sodium | 14 | suppressed |
| Breo Ellipta | Fluticasone/Vilanterol | 13 | suppressed |
| Fenofibrate | Fenofibrate | 13 | suppressed |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | Triamcinolone Acetonide | 13 | 12 |
| Cyanocobalamin Injection | Cyanocobalamin (Vitamin B-12) | 12 | suppressed |
| Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Janumet Xr | Sitagliptin Phos/Metformin Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Nano 2nd Gen Pen Needle | Pen Needle, Diabetic | 12 | suppressed |
| Nifedipine Er | Nifedipine | 12 | suppressed |
| Pramipexole Dihydrochloride | Pramipexole Di-Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Zaleplon | Zaleplon | 12 | suppressed |
| Amoxicillin | Amoxicillin | 11 | suppressed |
| Dicyclomine Hcl | Dicyclomine Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Janumet | Sitagliptin Phos/Metformin Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Methadone Hcl | Methadone Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Tolterodine Tartrate | Tolterodine Tartrate | 11 | suppressed |
| Valsartan | Valsartan | 11 | suppressed |
Timeline
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error