Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
$143.24
1 reported records · 1 companies
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Minping Liu, M.D.
Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians|Internal Medicine · BOSTON, MA · NPI 1417966557
Verified facts
What the public records show
CMS Open Payments records show Minping Liu, M.D. received $143.24 in general payments during 2025 across 1 reported records.
Madrigal Pharmaceuticals accounted for 100.0% of that reported general-payment amount.
The Open Payments records used for this analysis explicitly named 1 associated product.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Separate record types
Research & Ownership
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Who paid this doctor?
Companies in 2025 General Payments
| Reported company | Canonical company | Amount | Share | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Madrigal Pharmaceuticals | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $143.24 | 100.0% | 1 | 2025 |
What were the payments for?
Payment categories
| Category | Amount | Records |
|---|---|---|
| Food and Beverage | $143.24 | 1 |
A meal, consulting fee, royalty, and travel payment describe different kinds of reported relationships and should not be interpreted as equivalent.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
Products named in Open Payments records
| Reported product | Type | Reported company | Related amount* | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| REZDIFFRA Normalized: rezdiffra |
Drug | Madrigal Pharmaceuticals | $143.24 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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* Product-associated amounts are non-additive because one payment record may name more than one product.
These products were named on specific Open Payments records. A named product does not show that the payment influenced treatment or prescribing.
Public prescribing for products named in payments
No exact normalized or approved-alias overlap was found in the loaded Part D year. This does not mean the doctor never prescribed the product.
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
Drugs reported in other payments from the same company that also appear in Medicare Part D
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
No publishable same-company prescribing overlap was found in the loaded Part D year. This does not mean the doctor never prescribed a drug reported elsewhere by a paying company.
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
Provider-and-drug rows loaded for 2024
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Atorvastatin Calcium | Atorvastatin Calcium | 2300 | 675 |
| Metoprolol Succinate | Metoprolol Succinate | 1915 | 519 |
| Losartan Potassium | Losartan Potassium | 1532 | 412 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | Amlodipine Besylate | 1288 | 399 |
| Omeprazole | Omeprazole | 1241 | 387 |
| Lisinopril | Lisinopril | 759 | 215 |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | Triamcinolone Acetonide | 648 | 260 |
| Alendronate Sodium | Alendronate Sodium | 629 | 189 |
| Levothyroxine Sodium | Levothyroxine Sodium | 617 | 172 |
| Metformin Hcl | Metformin Hcl | 589 | 162 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | Fluticasone Propionate | 492 | 205 |
| Simvastatin | Simvastatin | 489 | 150 |
| Allopurinol | Allopurinol | 485 | 143 |
| Ammonium Lactate | Ammonium Lactate | 475 | 169 |
| Metformin Hcl Er | Metformin Hcl | 463 | 144 |
| Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid | Triamterene/Hydrochlorothiazid | 446 | 142 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | Hydrochlorothiazide | 444 | 144 |
| Fluoxetine Hcl | Fluoxetine Hcl | 413 | 128 |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 390 | 169 |
| Gabapentin | Gabapentin | 350 | 120 |
| Glipizide Er | Glipizide | 324 | 93 |
| Diclofenac Sodium | Diclofenac Sodium | 320 | 105 |
| Tamsulosin Hcl | Tamsulosin Hcl | 278 | 83 |
| Furosemide | Furosemide | 247 | 81 |
| Mirtazapine | Mirtazapine | 244 | 73 |
| Pioglitazone Hcl | Pioglitazone Hcl | 231 | 64 |
| Eliquis | Apixaban | 228 | 51 |
| Januvia | Sitagliptin Phosphate | 214 | 54 |
| Betamethasone Dipropionate | Betamethasone Dipropionate | 211 | 117 |
| Pantoprazole Sodium | Pantoprazole Sodium | 197 | 59 |
| Celecoxib | Celecoxib | 194 | 74 |
| Prednisone | Prednisone | 189 | 146 |
| Baclofen | Baclofen | 186 | 82 |
| Montelukast Sodium | Montelukast Sodium | 171 | 53 |
| Azithromycin | Azithromycin | 154 | 134 |
| Terazosin Hcl | Terazosin Hcl | 153 | 48 |
| Nifedipine Er | Nifedipine | 150 | 45 |
| Acarbose | Acarbose | 144 | 40 |
| Finasteride | Finasteride | 144 | 45 |
| Hydrocortisone | Hydrocortisone | 141 | 62 |
| Famotidine | Famotidine | 137 | 50 |
| Acetaminophen-Codeine | Acetaminophen With Codeine | 135 | 69 |
| Atenolol | Atenolol | 127 | 41 |
| Alcohol Swabs | Alcohol Antiseptic Pads | 120 | 55 |
| Alcohol Prep Pads | Alcohol Antiseptic Pads | 118 | 64 |
| Lidocaine | Lidocaine | 97 | 28 |
| Carvedilol | Carvedilol | 90 | 25 |
| Ketoconazole | Ketoconazole | 83 | 43 |
| Lorazepam | Lorazepam | 82 | 40 |
| Lantus Solostar | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 81 | 21 |
| Pravastatin Sodium | Pravastatin Sodium | 78 | 25 |
| Trulicity | Dulaglutide | 75 | 18 |
| Glipizide | Glipizide | 74 | 20 |
| Meclizine Hcl | Meclizine Hcl | 74 | 45 |
| Nitrofurantoin Mono-Macro | Nitrofurantoin Monohyd/M-Cryst | 71 | 52 |
| Valsartan | Valsartan | 66 | 20 |
| Symbicort | Budesonide/Formoterol Fumarate | 65 | 22 |
| Torsemide | Torsemide | 65 | 23 |
| Vemlidy | Tenofovir Alafenamide | 65 | suppressed |
| Restasis | Cyclosporine | 63 | 25 |
| Trazodone Hcl | Trazodone Hcl | 63 | 28 |
| Ezetimibe | Ezetimibe | 62 | 23 |
| Rosuvastatin Calcium | Rosuvastatin Calcium | 60 | 14 |
| Raloxifene Hcl | Raloxifene Hcl | 59 | 17 |
| Amoxicillin | Amoxicillin | 58 | 43 |
| Ciprofloxacin Hcl | Ciprofloxacin Hcl | 58 | 51 |
| Spironolactone | Spironolactone | 58 | 14 |
| Vitamin D2 | Ergocalciferol (Vitamin D2) | 53 | 24 |
| Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate | Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate | 50 | 14 |
| Chlorhexidine Gluconate | Chlorhexidine Gluconate | 49 | 18 |
| Citalopram Hbr | Citalopram Hydrobromide | 48 | 14 |
| Jardiance | Empagliflozin | 47 | 13 |
| Tradjenta | Linagliptin | 47 | 12 |
| Easy Touch Alcohol Prep Pads | Alcohol Antiseptic Pads | 46 | 26 |
| Nitroglycerin | Nitroglycerin | 41 | 26 |
| Ibuprofen | Ibuprofen | 40 | 28 |
| Lovastatin | Lovastatin | 39 | suppressed |
| Tramadol Hcl | Tramadol Hcl | 39 | 16 |
| Amitriptyline Hcl | Amitriptyline Hcl | 38 | 15 |
| Budesonide-Formoterol Fumarate | Budesonide/Formoterol Fumarate | 38 | 11 |
| Nortriptyline Hcl | Nortriptyline Hcl | 36 | suppressed |
| Clobetasol Propionate | Clobetasol Propionate | 35 | 11 |
| Doxazosin Mesylate | Doxazosin Mesylate | 35 | suppressed |
| Wixela Inhub | Fluticasone Propion/Salmeterol | 34 | 12 |
| Clopidogrel | Clopidogrel Bisulfate | 33 | 14 |
| Basaglar Kwikpen U-100 | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 32 | suppressed |
| Metoprolol Tartrate | Metoprolol Tartrate | 32 | suppressed |
| Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass | Amoxicillin/Potassium Clav | 31 | 26 |
| Latanoprost | Latanoprost | 31 | suppressed |
| Esomeprazole Magnesium | Esomeprazole Magnesium | 29 | suppressed |
| Isosorbide Mononitrate Er | Isosorbide Mononitrate | 28 | suppressed |
| Naproxen | Naproxen | 28 | 19 |
| Penicillin V Potassium | Penicillin V Potassium | 28 | 26 |
| Warfarin Sodium | Warfarin Sodium | 28 | suppressed |
| Amiodarone Hcl | Amiodarone Hcl | 27 | 12 |
| Cephalexin | Cephalexin | 27 | 25 |
| Levetiracetam | Levetiracetam | 27 | suppressed |
| Prolia | Denosumab | 27 | 14 |
| Donepezil Hcl | Donepezil Hcl | 26 | suppressed |
| Fluticasone-Salmeterol | Fluticasone Propion/Salmeterol | 26 | suppressed |
| Potassium Citrate Er | Potassium Citrate | 26 | suppressed |
| Betamethasone Diprop Augmented | Betamethasone/Propylene Glyc | 25 | suppressed |
| Dutasteride | Dutasteride | 25 | suppressed |
| Nano 2nd Gen Pen Needle | Pen Needle, Diabetic | 25 | suppressed |
| Quetiapine Fumarate | Quetiapine Fumarate | 25 | suppressed |
| Methimazole | Methimazole | 24 | suppressed |
| Paroxetine Hcl | Paroxetine Hcl | 24 | suppressed |
| Propranolol Hcl Er | Propranolol Hcl | 23 | suppressed |
| Advair Hfa | Fluticasone Propion/Salmeterol | 22 | suppressed |
| Entecavir | Entecavir | 22 | suppressed |
| Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate | Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate | 22 | suppressed |
| Farxiga | Dapagliflozin Propanediol | 21 | suppressed |
| Nabumetone | Nabumetone | 20 | 12 |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd) | Diltiazem Hcl | 19 | suppressed |
| Estradiol | Estradiol | 19 | suppressed |
| Irbesartan | Irbesartan | 19 | suppressed |
| Chlorthalidone | Chlorthalidone | 18 | suppressed |
| Mupirocin | Mupirocin | 18 | suppressed |
| Ondansetron Hcl | Ondansetron Hcl | 18 | suppressed |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim | 18 | 13 |
| Vascepa | Icosapent Ethyl | 18 | suppressed |
| Comfort Ez Pen Needle | Pen Needle, Diabetic | 17 | suppressed |
| Febuxostat | Febuxostat | 17 | suppressed |
| Incruse Ellipta | Umeclidinium Bromide | 17 | suppressed |
| Sertraline Hcl | Sertraline Hcl | 17 | suppressed |
| Azelastine Hcl | Azelastine Hcl | 16 | suppressed |
| Sotalol | Sotalol Hcl | 16 | suppressed |
| Xarelto | Rivaroxaban | 16 | suppressed |
| Lamivudine Hbv | Lamivudine | 15 | suppressed |
| Dulera | Mometasone/Formoterol | 14 | suppressed |
| Methotrexate | Methotrexate Sodium | 14 | suppressed |
| Omega-3 Acid Ethyl Esters | Omega-3 Acid Ethyl Esters | 14 | suppressed |
| Oxybutynin Chloride Er | Oxybutynin Chloride | 14 | suppressed |
| Ozempic | Semaglutide | 14 | suppressed |
| Single Use Swab | Alcohol Antiseptic Pads | 14 | suppressed |
| Clonazepam | Clonazepam | 13 | suppressed |
| Erythromycin | Erythromycin Base | 13 | suppressed |
| Glimepiride | Glimepiride | 13 | suppressed |
| Oxycodone Hcl | Oxycodone Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Potassium Chloride | Potassium Chloride | 13 | suppressed |
| Ultra-Fine Nano Pen Needle | Pen Needle, Diabetic | 13 | suppressed |
| Atenolol-Chlorthalidone | Atenolol/Chlorthalidone | 12 | suppressed |
| Colchicine | Colchicine | 12 | suppressed |
| Spiriva Respimat | Tiotropium Bromide | 12 | suppressed |
| Valacyclovir | Valacyclovir Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Cyclosporine | Cyclosporine | 11 | suppressed |
| Emtricitabine-Tenofovir Disop | Emtricitabine/Tenofovir (Tdf) | 11 | suppressed |
| Galantamine Hbr | Galantamine Hbr | 11 | suppressed |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | Lisinopril/Hydrochlorothiazide | 11 | suppressed |
| Novolin 70-30 | Insulin Nph Hum/Reg Insulin Hm | 11 | suppressed |
| Novolog Mix 70-30 Flexpen | Insulin Aspart Prot/Insuln Asp | 11 | suppressed |
| Propranolol Hcl | Propranolol Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Venlafaxine Hcl | Venlafaxine Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
Timeline
Payment and prescribing data by year
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $143.24 · 1 records | Madrigal Pharmaceuticals | REZDIFFRA | — | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
Questions you could discuss with your doctor
- Are there reasonable alternatives I should understand when we discuss treatment options?
- How should I interpret the industry-payment records shown here in the context of my care?
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
How to read this page
- Payment and Medicare prescribing data can cover different years; every comparison shows both years explicitly.
- Part D does not represent a doctor’s entire practice; it excludes many patients and is subject to CMS public-release thresholds.
- Company–drug relationships must have an auditable source, a precise relationship type, and a valid evidence period. Unresolved mappings are not published.
- Generic drug claims are not attributed to a specific manufacturer without manufacturer-level evidence.
- When a source extract is incomplete, missing rows are never treated as proof of no payments or no prescriptions.
Loaded source releases
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error