Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
$87.75
4 reported records · 3 companies
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Christopher Theis Sparrow, MD
Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians|Hospitalist · SAINT LOUIS, MO · NPI 1457647810
Verified facts
What the public records show
CMS Open Payments records show Christopher Theis Sparrow, MD received $87.75 in general payments during 2025 across 4 reported records.
Abbott Laboratories accounted for 46.0% of that reported general-payment amount.
The Open Payments records used for this analysis explicitly named 5 associated products.
A separate comparison found the same explicitly named product in public Medicare Part D data: Remodulin.
United Therapeutics Corporation reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported REMODULIN as an associated drug or biological on 1683 records involving 780 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 11 claims for Remodulin by this doctor in 2024.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Separate record types
Research & Ownership
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Who paid this doctor?
Companies in 2025 General Payments
| Reported company | Canonical company | Amount | Share | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abbott Laboratories | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $40.36 | 46.0% | 2 | 2025 |
| United Therapeutics Corporation | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $27.61 | 31.5% | 1 | 2025 |
| ENDOTRONIX, INC. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $19.78 | 22.5% | 1 | 2025 |
What were the payments for?
Payment categories
| Category | Amount | Records |
|---|---|---|
| Food and Beverage | $87.75 | 4 |
A meal, consulting fee, royalty, and travel payment describe different kinds of reported relationships and should not be interpreted as equivalent.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
Products named in Open Payments records
| Reported product | Type | Reported company | Related amount* | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| THORATEC HEARTMATE 3 LVAS IMPLANT KIT Normalized: thoratec heartmate 3 lvas implant kit |
Device | Abbott Laboratories | $40.36 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
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| Orenitram Normalized: orenitram |
Drug | United Therapeutics Corporation | $27.61 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Remodulin Normalized: remodulin |
Drug | United Therapeutics Corporation | $27.61 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
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| Tyvaso Normalized: tyvaso |
Drug | United Therapeutics Corporation | $27.61 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| CORDELLA PULOMONARY ARTERY PRESSURE SENSOR Normalized: cordella pulomonary artery pressure sensor |
Device | ENDOTRONIX, INC. | $19.78 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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* Product-associated amounts are non-additive because one payment record may name more than one product.
These products were named on specific Open Payments records. A named product does not show that the payment influenced treatment or prescribing.
Public prescribing for products named in payments
| Open Payments product | Payment year | Part D brand | Part D year | Claims | Match method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Remodulin remodulin |
2025 | Remodulin | 2024 | 11 Beneficiary count suppressed |
exact normalized | Medicare Part D |
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
Drugs reported in other payments from the same company that also appear in Medicare Part D
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
| Paying company | Payment year | Drug reported by same entity | Open Payments evidence | Part D | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United Therapeutics Corporation Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | REMODULIN open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 1683 supporting records · 780 recipient NPIs · example record 1242523648 |
Remodulin · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
11 | suppressed by CMS |
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
Provider-and-drug rows loaded for 2024
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Spironolactone | Spironolactone | 790 | 240 |
| Entresto | Sacubitril/Valsartan | 705 | 168 |
| Jardiance | Empagliflozin | 573 | 143 |
| Metoprolol Succinate | Metoprolol Succinate | 498 | 151 |
| Furosemide | Furosemide | 393 | 136 |
| Carvedilol | Carvedilol | 368 | 118 |
| Atorvastatin Calcium | Atorvastatin Calcium | 257 | 77 |
| Eliquis | Apixaban | 234 | 56 |
| Farxiga | Dapagliflozin Propanediol | 220 | 46 |
| Losartan Potassium | Losartan Potassium | 149 | 44 |
| Clopidogrel | Clopidogrel Bisulfate | 124 | 35 |
| Torsemide | Torsemide | 117 | 48 |
| Lisinopril | Lisinopril | 97 | 30 |
| Xarelto | Rivaroxaban | 86 | 15 |
| Digoxin | Digoxin | 83 | 18 |
| Warfarin Sodium | Warfarin Sodium | 81 | 23 |
| Opsumit | Macitentan | 80 | 11 |
| Rosuvastatin Calcium | Rosuvastatin Calcium | 78 | 24 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | Amlodipine Besylate | 75 | 22 |
| Eplerenone | Eplerenone | 72 | 23 |
| Tacrolimus | Tacrolimus | 68 | 15 |
| Vyndamax | Tafamidis | 61 | suppressed |
| Pravastatin Sodium | Pravastatin Sodium | 40 | suppressed |
| Veltassa | Patiromer Calcium Sorbitex | 39 | suppressed |
| Camzyos | Mavacamten | 38 | suppressed |
| Mycophenolate Mofetil | Mycophenolate Mofetil | 38 | suppressed |
| Isosorbide Mononitrate Er | Isosorbide Mononitrate | 37 | 11 |
| Omeprazole | Omeprazole | 35 | suppressed |
| Potassium Chloride | Potassium Chloride | 35 | 16 |
| Hydralazine Hcl | Hydralazine Hcl | 34 | suppressed |
| Pantoprazole Sodium | Pantoprazole Sodium | 33 | suppressed |
| Uptravi | Selexipag | 30 | suppressed |
| Metoprolol Tartrate | Metoprolol Tartrate | 29 | suppressed |
| Sildenafil Citrate | Sildenafil Citrate | 27 | suppressed |
| Ambrisentan | Ambrisentan | 26 | suppressed |
| Amiodarone Hcl | Amiodarone Hcl | 25 | suppressed |
| Adempas | Riociguat | 24 | suppressed |
| Bisoprolol Fumarate | Bisoprolol Fumarate | 23 | suppressed |
| Brilinta | Ticagrelor | 23 | suppressed |
| Nitroglycerin | Nitroglycerin | 22 | 13 |
| Ezetimibe | Ezetimibe | 21 | suppressed |
| Klor-Con M20 | Potassium Chloride | 20 | suppressed |
| Prednisone | Prednisone | 20 | suppressed |
| Tyvaso Dpi | Treprostinil | 20 | suppressed |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | Hydrochlorothiazide | 19 | suppressed |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd) | Diltiazem Hcl | 18 | suppressed |
| Dapagliflozin | Dapagliflozin Propanediol | 17 | suppressed |
| Metolazone | Metolazone | 14 | suppressed |
| Ranolazine Er | Ranolazine | 14 | suppressed |
| Tamsulosin Hcl | Tamsulosin Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Chlorthalidone | Chlorthalidone | 13 | suppressed |
| Bosentan | Bosentan | 12 | suppressed |
| Repatha Syringe | Evolocumab | 12 | suppressed |
| Amoxicillin | Amoxicillin | 11 | suppressed |
| Corlanor | Ivabradine Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Remodulin | Treprostinil Sodium | 11 | suppressed |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim | 11 | suppressed |
Timeline
Payment and prescribing data by year
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $87.75 · 4 records | Abbott Laboratories | CORDELLA PULOMONARY ARTERY PRESSURE SENSOR, Orenitram, Remodulin, THORATEC HEARTMATE 3 LVAS IMPLANT KIT, Tyvaso | 1 | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
Questions you could discuss with your doctor
- What role, if any, does Remodulin play in your treatment recommendations for me?
- How do you evaluate evidence when you have a financial relationship with United Therapeutics Corporation?
- Are there reasonable alternatives I should understand when we discuss treatment options?
- How should I interpret the industry-payment records shown here in the context of my care?
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
How to read this page
- Payment and Medicare prescribing data can cover different years; every comparison shows both years explicitly.
- Part D does not represent a doctor’s entire practice; it excludes many patients and is subject to CMS public-release thresholds.
- Company–drug relationships must have an auditable source, a precise relationship type, and a valid evidence period. Unresolved mappings are not published.
- Generic drug claims are not attributed to a specific manufacturer without manufacturer-level evidence.
- When a source extract is incomplete, missing rows are never treated as proof of no payments or no prescriptions.
Loaded source releases
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error