Healthcare provider profile · identity verified

Michele T Edwards-Paschal, MD

Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians|Internal Medicine · WARNER ROBINS, GA · NPI 1477565810

Profile state: payments and partd Open Payments: 2025 Medicare Part D: 2024 Last identity check: 2026-08-10 Page data build: 2026-08-12

Verified facts

What the public records show

CMS Open Payments records show Michele T Edwards-Paschal, MD received $407.98 in general payments during 2025 across 22 reported records.

Lilly USA, LLC accounted for 22.6% of that reported general-payment amount.

The Open Payments records used for this analysis explicitly named 18 associated products.

A separate comparison found the same explicitly named product in public Medicare Part D data: Jardiance, Mounjaro, Ozempic.

Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported JARDIANCE as an associated drug or biological on 123636 records involving 49438 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 117 claims for Jardiance by this doctor in 2024.

Lilly USA, LLC reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported JARDIANCE as an associated drug or biological on 47708 records involving 23833 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 117 claims for Jardiance by this doctor in 2024.

Lilly USA, LLC reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported MOUNJARO as an associated drug or biological on 186719 records involving 66436 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 134 claims for Mounjaro by this doctor in 2024.

Lilly USA, LLC reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported TRULICITY as an associated drug or biological on 71 records involving 57 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 49 claims for Trulicity by this doctor in 2024.

Novo Nordisk Inc reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported Ozempic as an associated drug or biological on 261625 records involving 77793 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 145 claims for Ozempic by this doctor in 2024.

These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.

Payment overview · 2025

General Payments

$407.98

22 reported records · 13 companies

Separate record types

Research & Ownership

Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data

Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data

Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data

These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.

Who paid this doctor?

Companies in 2025 General Payments

Reported companyCanonical companyAmountShareRecordsYear
Lilly USA, LLC Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown $92.4122.6%52025
Novo Nordisk Inc Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown $41.3210.1%22025
Abbott Laboratories Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown $40.319.9%22025
Ardelyx, Inc. Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown $39.349.6%22025
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown $35.088.6%22025
Amgen Inc. Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown $31.387.7%22025
Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals Inc. Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown $22.165.4%12025
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown $19.874.9%12025
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown $18.774.6%12025
Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc. Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown $18.304.5%12025
Noven Therapeutics, LLC Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown $17.914.4%12025
Exact Sciences Corporation Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown $17.034.2%12025
Salix Pharmaceuticals, a division of Bausch Health US, LLC Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown $14.103.5%12025

What were the payments for?

Payment categories

CategoryAmountRecords
Food and Beverage$407.9822

A meal, consulting fee, royalty, and travel payment describe different kinds of reported relationships and should not be interpreted as equivalent.

Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products

Products named in Open Payments records

Reported productTypeReported companyRelated amount*RecordsYear
ZEPBOUND
Normalized: zepbound
Drug Lilly USA, LLC $78.44 4 2025
Source payment records
FREESTYLE LIBRE 3
Normalized: freestyle libre 3
Device Abbott Laboratories $40.31 2 2025
Source payment records
IBSRELA
Normalized: ibsrela
Drug Ardelyx, Inc. $39.34 2 2025
Source payment records
SHINGRIX
Normalized: shingrix
Biological GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $35.08 2 2025
Source payment records
JARDIANCE
Normalized: jardiance
Drug Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Lilly USA, LLC $33.84 2 2025
Source payment records
OTEZLA
Normalized: otezla
Drug Amgen Inc. $31.38 2 2025
Source payment records
REPATHA
Normalized: repatha
Biological Amgen Inc. $31.38 2 2025
Source payment records
MOUNJARO
Normalized: mounjaro
Drug Lilly USA, LLC $30.88 2 2025
Source payment records
Wegovy
Normalized: wegovy
Drug Novo Nordisk Inc $23.06 1 2025
Source payment records
Kerendia
Normalized: kerendia
Drug Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals Inc. $22.16 1 2025
Source payment records
CAPVAXIVE
Normalized: capvaxive
Biological Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC $18.77 1 2025
Source payment records
GARDASIL 9
Normalized: gardasil 9
Biological Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC $18.77 1 2025
Source payment records
REXULTI
Normalized: rexulti
Drug Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc. $18.30 1 2025
Source payment records
Ozempic
Normalized: ozempic
Drug Novo Nordisk Inc $18.26 1 2025
Source payment records
Rybelsus
Normalized: rybelsus
Drug Novo Nordisk Inc $18.26 1 2025
Source payment records
Xelstrym
Normalized: xelstrym
Drug Noven Therapeutics, LLC $17.91 1 2025
Source payment records
Cologuard Collection Kit
Normalized: cologuard collection kit
Device Exact Sciences Corporation $17.03 1 2025
Source payment records
XIFAXAN
Normalized: xifaxan
Drug Salix Pharmaceuticals, a division of Bausch Health US, LLC $14.10 1 2025
Source payment records
  • 2025-12-23 · Salix Pharmaceuticals, a division of Bausch Health US, LLC · $14.10 · Open Payments source

* Product-associated amounts are non-additive because one payment record may name more than one product.

These products were named on specific Open Payments records. A named product does not show that the payment influenced treatment or prescribing.

Public prescribing for products named in payments

Open Payments productPayment yearPart D brandPart D yearClaimsMatch methodSource
JARDIANCE
jardiance
2025 Jardiance 2024 117 exact normalized Medicare Part D
MOUNJARO
mounjaro
2025 Mounjaro 2024 134 exact normalized Medicare Part D
Ozempic
ozempic
2025 Ozempic 2024 145 exact normalized Medicare Part D

The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.

Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap

Drugs reported in other payments from the same company that also appear in Medicare Part D

This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.

Paying companyPayment yearDrug reported by same entityOpen Payments evidencePart DClaimsBeneficiaries
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference
2025 JARDIANCE
open payments reported associated product
CMS Open Payments — General Payments
123636 supporting records · 49438 recipient NPIs · example record 1221811583
Jardiance · 2024
Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row
117 29
Lilly USA, LLC
Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference
2025 JARDIANCE
open payments reported associated product
CMS Open Payments — General Payments
47708 supporting records · 23833 recipient NPIs · example record 1186464557
Jardiance · 2024
Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row
117 29
Lilly USA, LLC
Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference
2025 MOUNJARO
open payments reported associated product
CMS Open Payments — General Payments
186719 supporting records · 66436 recipient NPIs · example record 1186464455
Mounjaro · 2024
Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row
134 19
Lilly USA, LLC
Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference
2025 TRULICITY
open payments reported associated product
CMS Open Payments — General Payments
71 supporting records · 57 recipient NPIs · example record 1186464601
Trulicity · 2024
Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row
49 suppressed by CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc
Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference
2025 Ozempic
open payments reported associated product
CMS Open Payments — General Payments
261625 supporting records · 77793 recipient NPIs · example record 1188130076
Ozempic · 2024
Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row
145 26

These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.

Public Medicare Part D data

Provider-and-drug rows loaded for 2024

BrandGenericClaimsBeneficiaries
Atorvastatin CalciumAtorvastatin Calcium602165
Amlodipine BesylateAmlodipine Besylate457117
Levothyroxine SodiumLevothyroxine Sodium43495
Pravastatin SodiumPravastatin Sodium29276
LisinoprilLisinopril24160
HydrochlorothiazideHydrochlorothiazide22953
GabapentinGabapentin22458
Losartan PotassiumLosartan Potassium21559
Metoprolol SuccinateMetoprolol Succinate20954
OmeprazoleOmeprazole18561
Rosuvastatin CalciumRosuvastatin Calcium16149
Potassium ChloridePotassium Chloride16045
OzempicSemaglutide14526
FurosemideFurosemide14248
Fluticasone PropionateFluticasone Propionate14062
Hydrocodone-AcetaminophenHydrocodone/Acetaminophen13933
Montelukast SodiumMontelukast Sodium13836
MounjaroTirzepatide13419
Pantoprazole SodiumPantoprazole Sodium12436
Metformin HclMetformin Hcl12337
AlprazolamAlprazolam11831
JardianceEmpagliflozin11729
SimvastatinSimvastatin11429
Escitalopram OxalateEscitalopram Oxalate11026
Zolpidem TartrateZolpidem Tartrate10723
CarvedilolCarvedilol10029
Duloxetine HclDuloxetine Hcl9427
Tamsulosin HclTamsulosin Hcl9431
Trazodone HclTrazodone Hcl9331
Doxazosin MesylateDoxazosin Mesylate8926
FarxigaDapagliflozin Propanediol8918
FamotidineFamotidine8725
Tizanidine HclTizanidine Hcl8719
EliquisApixaban8218
Metformin Hcl ErMetformin Hcl8226
Metoprolol TartrateMetoprolol Tartrate8226
MirtazapineMirtazapine8126
Sertraline HclSertraline Hcl8028
Citalopram HbrCitalopram Hydrobromide7723
ClopidogrelClopidogrel Bisulfate7421
Venlafaxine Hcl ErVenlafaxine Hcl6911
Albuterol Sulfate HfaAlbuterol Sulfate6828
Donepezil HclDonepezil Hcl6717
EzetimibeEzetimibe6520
LorazepamLorazepam6515
Glipizide ErGlipizide6215
SpironolactoneSpironolactone6219
Tramadol HclTramadol Hcl6117
SynthroidLevothyroxine Sodium6017
MeloxicamMeloxicam5821
AtenololAtenolol5715
Memantine HclMemantine Hcl5611
GlipizideGlipizide5515
Buspirone HclBuspirone Hcl54suppressed
GlimepirideGlimepiride5414
Losartan-HydrochlorothiazideLosartan/Hydrochlorothiazide5319
Alendronate SodiumAlendronate Sodium5112
IrbesartanIrbesartan5113
JanuviaSitagliptin Phosphate5112
Felodipine ErFelodipine50suppressed
TrulicityDulaglutide49suppressed
Fluoxetine HclFluoxetine Hcl4713
AllopurinolAllopurinol4615
TelmisartanTelmisartan4612
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)Diltiazem Hcl4211
Nitrofurantoin Mono-MacroNitrofurantoin Monohyd/M-Cryst4235
Lantus SolostarInsulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog41suppressed
Nifedipine ErNifedipine4014
Olmesartan MedoxomilOlmesartan Medoxomil4012
Quetiapine FumarateQuetiapine Fumarate40suppressed
DiazepamDiazepam39suppressed
FluconazoleFluconazole3920
MethylprednisoloneMethylprednisolone3933
Triamterene-HydrochlorothiazidTriamterene/Hydrochlorothiazid3811
Benazepril HclBenazepril Hcl37suppressed
Ondansetron HclOndansetron Hcl37suppressed
PrednisonePrednisone3729
Esomeprazole MagnesiumEsomeprazole Magnesium3515
Amoxicillin-Clavulanate PotassAmoxicillin/Potassium Clav3327
Bupropion XlBupropion Hcl33suppressed
Cyclobenzaprine HclCyclobenzaprine Hcl3314
EstradiolEstradiol3314
Hydralazine HclHydralazine Hcl3213
PregabalinPregabalin32suppressed
CelecoxibCelecoxib31suppressed
Amlodipine Besylate-BenazeprilAmlodipine Besylate/Benazepril30suppressed
Sulfamethoxazole-TrimethoprimSulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim3028
Doxycycline MonohydrateDoxycycline Monohydrate2926
LevetiracetamLevetiracetam29suppressed
NystatinNystatin2914
Triamcinolone AcetonideTriamcinolone Acetonide2920
ClonazepamClonazepam28suppressed
LinzessLinaclotide2811
Nebivolol HclNebivolol Hcl28suppressed
ValacyclovirValacyclovir Hcl2812
IbuprofenIbuprofen2711
LansoprazoleLansoprazole27suppressed
Colesevelam HclColesevelam Hcl26suppressed
Pramipexole DihydrochloridePramipexole Di-Hcl26suppressed
ChlorthalidoneChlorthalidone25suppressed
NitroglycerinNitroglycerin25suppressed
Verapamil ErVerapamil Hcl25suppressed
CephalexinCephalexin2421
FinasterideFinasteride24suppressed
Labetalol HclLabetalol Hcl24suppressed
Nano 2nd Gen Pen NeedlePen Needle, Diabetic24suppressed
Ondansetron OdtOndansetron2411
MethimazoleMethimazole23suppressed
Oxybutynin Chloride ErOxybutynin Chloride23suppressed
Propranolol HclPropranolol Hcl23suppressed
Sumatriptan SuccinateSumatriptan Succinate23suppressed
TradjentaLinagliptin23suppressed
XareltoRivaroxaban23suppressed
Azelastine HclAzelastine Hcl22suppressed
BaclofenBaclofen22suppressed
Ipratropium BromideIpratropium Bromide22suppressed
TopiramateTopiramate22suppressed
Warfarin SodiumWarfarin Sodium22suppressed
Amitriptyline HclAmitriptyline Hcl21suppressed
AzithromycinAzithromycin2118
Clonidine HclClonidine Hcl21suppressed
LovastatinLovastatin21suppressed
MyrbetriqMirabegron21suppressed
Acetaminophen-CodeineAcetaminophen With Codeine20suppressed
Meclizine HclMeclizine Hcl20suppressed
Paroxetine HclParoxetine Hcl20suppressed
TorsemideTorsemide20suppressed
IndapamideIndapamide19suppressed
Levocetirizine DihydrochlorideLevocetirizine Dihydrochloride19suppressed
PaxlovidNirmatrelvir/Ritonavir1919
AripiprazoleAripiprazole18suppressed
Bisoprolol FumarateBisoprolol Fumarate18suppressed
CreonLipase/Protease/Amylase18suppressed
Amiodarone HclAmiodarone Hcl17suppressed
Amlodipine-OlmesartanAmlodipine Bes/Olmesartan Med16suppressed
ValsartanValsartan16suppressed
Bisoprolol-HydrochlorothiazideBisoprolol/Hydrochlorothiazide15suppressed
Bupropion Hcl SrBupropion Hcl15suppressed
SucralfateSucralfate15suppressed
TemazepamTemazepam15suppressed
Terbinafine HclTerbinafine Hcl15suppressed
AcyclovirAcyclovir14suppressed
LactuloseLactulose14suppressed
LamotrigineLamotrigine14suppressed
LubiprostoneLubiprostone14suppressed
Prazosin HclPrazosin Hcl14suppressed
Cyproheptadine HclCyproheptadine Hcl13suppressed
GemtesaVibegron13suppressed
Hydroxyzine HclHydroxyzine Hcl13suppressed
Novolin 70-30 FlexpenInsulin Nph Hum/Reg Insulin Hm13suppressed
RamiprilRamipril13suppressed
SotalolSotalol Hcl13suppressed
Basaglar Kwikpen U-100Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog12suppressed
Doxepin HclDoxepin Hcl12suppressed
ErythromycinErythromycin Base12suppressed
FenofibrateFenofibrate12suppressed
Incruse ElliptaUmeclidinium Bromide12suppressed
Methenamine HippurateMethenamine Hippurate12suppressed
NitrofurantoinNitrofurantoin Macrocrystal12suppressed
Omega-3 Acid Ethyl EstersOmega-3 Acid Ethyl Esters12suppressed
PindololPindolol12suppressed
Semglee (Yfgn) PenInsulin Glargine-Yfgn12suppressed
Toprol XlMetoprolol Succinate12suppressed
Tramadol Hcl-AcetaminophenTramadol Hcl/Acetaminophen12suppressed
Diclofenac SodiumDiclofenac Sodium11suppressed
Klor-Con M20Potassium Chloride11suppressed

Timeline

Payment and prescribing data by year

Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.

YearGeneral PaymentsMain payerExplicit productsCompany overlapsPart D coverage
2025 $407.98 · 22 records Lilly USA, LLC CAPVAXIVE, Cologuard Collection Kit, FREESTYLE LIBRE 3, GARDASIL 9, IBSRELA, JARDIANCE, Kerendia, MOUNJARO, OTEZLA, Ozempic, REPATHA, REXULTI, Rybelsus, SHINGRIX, Wegovy, XIFAXAN, Xelstrym, ZEPBOUND 5
2024 Complete

Questions to ask

Questions you could discuss with your doctor

These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.

Sources and limitations

How to read this page

Loaded source releases

DatasetYearPublicationSource
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 2025 2026-06-30 Original source
Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug 2024 2026-05-06 Original source
NPPES Data Dissemination V2 current / reference data 2026-08-10 Original source

Methodology version: 2.1

Editorial template version: 2.4

Product contract version: 2.0

Schema version: 0.7.0

Page data build: 2026-08-12T23:34:59.370714+00:00

Publication policy: eligible for indexing after public-launch controls are enabled

Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error