Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
$47.23
1 reported records · 1 companies
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Michael D Dufresne, DO
Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians|Family Medicine · AUGUSTA, ME · NPI 1568579696
Verified facts
What the public records show
CMS Open Payments records show Michael D Dufresne, DO received $47.23 in general payments during 2025 across 1 reported records.
Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc accounted for 100.0% of that reported general-payment amount.
The Open Payments records used for this analysis explicitly named 1 associated product.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Separate record types
Research & Ownership
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Who paid this doctor?
Companies in 2025 General Payments
| Reported company | Canonical company | Amount | Share | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $47.23 | 100.0% | 1 | 2025 |
What were the payments for?
Payment categories
| Category | Amount | Records |
|---|---|---|
| Food and Beverage | $47.23 | 1 |
A meal, consulting fee, royalty, and travel payment describe different kinds of reported relationships and should not be interpreted as equivalent.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
Products named in Open Payments records
| Reported product | Type | Reported company | Related amount* | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SPRAVATO Normalized: spravato |
Drug | Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc | $47.23 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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* Product-associated amounts are non-additive because one payment record may name more than one product.
These products were named on specific Open Payments records. A named product does not show that the payment influenced treatment or prescribing.
Public prescribing for products named in payments
No exact normalized or approved-alias overlap was found in the loaded Part D year. This does not mean the doctor never prescribed the product.
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
Drugs reported in other payments from the same company that also appear in Medicare Part D
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
No publishable same-company prescribing overlap was found in the loaded Part D year. This does not mean the doctor never prescribed a drug reported elsewhere by a paying company.
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
Provider-and-drug rows loaded for 2024
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oxycodone Hcl | Oxycodone Hcl | 491 | 60 |
| Levothyroxine Sodium | Levothyroxine Sodium | 244 | 65 |
| Atorvastatin Calcium | Atorvastatin Calcium | 236 | 64 |
| Pregabalin | Pregabalin | 174 | 39 |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 171 | 53 |
| Lisinopril | Lisinopril | 161 | 45 |
| Losartan Potassium | Losartan Potassium | 153 | 42 |
| Rosuvastatin Calcium | Rosuvastatin Calcium | 153 | 43 |
| Omeprazole | Omeprazole | 146 | 51 |
| Gabapentin | Gabapentin | 141 | 27 |
| Diazepam | Diazepam | 133 | 14 |
| Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | 131 | 32 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen | 112 | 26 |
| Lorazepam | Lorazepam | 109 | 17 |
| Clonazepam | Clonazepam | 104 | 14 |
| Furosemide | Furosemide | 104 | 21 |
| Pantoprazole Sodium | Pantoprazole Sodium | 95 | 22 |
| Tramadol Hcl | Tramadol Hcl | 93 | 18 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | Amlodipine Besylate | 90 | 27 |
| Tizanidine Hcl | Tizanidine Hcl | 86 | 14 |
| Metformin Hcl Er | Metformin Hcl | 81 | 24 |
| Trazodone Hcl | Trazodone Hcl | 80 | 20 |
| Escitalopram Oxalate | Escitalopram Oxalate | 76 | 19 |
| Duloxetine Hcl | Duloxetine Hcl | 69 | 20 |
| Trelegy Ellipta | Fluticasone/Umeclidin/Vilanter | 69 | 12 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | Hydrochlorothiazide | 65 | 22 |
| Buprenorphine-Naloxone | Buprenorphine Hcl/Naloxone Hcl | 59 | suppressed |
| Lurasidone Hcl | Lurasidone Hcl | 57 | suppressed |
| Methocarbamol | Methocarbamol | 57 | 12 |
| Famotidine | Famotidine | 56 | 13 |
| Sertraline Hcl | Sertraline Hcl | 56 | 15 |
| Eszopiclone | Eszopiclone | 54 | suppressed |
| Jardiance | Empagliflozin | 54 | suppressed |
| Metoprolol Tartrate | Metoprolol Tartrate | 54 | 12 |
| Metoprolol Succinate | Metoprolol Succinate | 52 | 14 |
| Carisoprodol | Carisoprodol | 50 | suppressed |
| Tamsulosin Hcl | Tamsulosin Hcl | 50 | 13 |
| Bupropion Xl | Bupropion Hcl | 48 | 17 |
| Montelukast Sodium | Montelukast Sodium | 46 | 13 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | Fluticasone Propionate | 45 | 15 |
| Morphine Sulfate Er | Morphine Sulfate | 45 | suppressed |
| Prednisone | Prednisone | 45 | 26 |
| Sumatriptan Succinate | Sumatriptan Succinate | 45 | 12 |
| Glipizide Er | Glipizide | 43 | suppressed |
| Ozempic | Semaglutide | 43 | suppressed |
| Breo Ellipta | Fluticasone/Vilanterol | 42 | suppressed |
| Atenolol | Atenolol | 38 | suppressed |
| Alendronate Sodium | Alendronate Sodium | 37 | 13 |
| Allopurinol | Allopurinol | 33 | 11 |
| Clonidine Hcl | Clonidine Hcl | 33 | suppressed |
| Carvedilol | Carvedilol | 32 | suppressed |
| Metformin Hcl | Metformin Hcl | 32 | suppressed |
| Ezetimibe | Ezetimibe | 31 | 11 |
| Methadone Hcl | Methadone Hcl | 31 | suppressed |
| Nystatin | Nystatin | 31 | 14 |
| Ondansetron Hcl | Ondansetron Hcl | 31 | 11 |
| Zolpidem Tartrate | Zolpidem Tartrate | 31 | suppressed |
| Methylphenidate Hcl | Methylphenidate Hcl | 30 | suppressed |
| Simvastatin | Simvastatin | 30 | 11 |
| Prazosin Hcl | Prazosin Hcl | 29 | suppressed |
| Promethazine Hcl | Promethazine Hcl | 29 | 12 |
| Fluoxetine Hcl | Fluoxetine Hcl | 28 | suppressed |
| Mounjaro | Tirzepatide | 28 | suppressed |
| Ondansetron Odt | Ondansetron | 28 | 12 |
| Propranolol Hcl Er | Propranolol Hcl | 28 | suppressed |
| Esomeprazole Magnesium | Esomeprazole Magnesium | 27 | suppressed |
| Lamotrigine | Lamotrigine | 27 | suppressed |
| Lantus Solostar | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 27 | suppressed |
| Potassium Chloride | Potassium Chloride | 27 | suppressed |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim | 27 | 18 |
| Aripiprazole | Aripiprazole | 26 | suppressed |
| Mirtazapine | Mirtazapine | 26 | suppressed |
| Ubrelvy | Ubrogepant | 26 | suppressed |
| Vyvanse | Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate | 26 | suppressed |
| Eliquis | Apixaban | 25 | suppressed |
| Fluconazole | Fluconazole | 24 | 11 |
| Meloxicam | Meloxicam | 24 | suppressed |
| Quetiapine Fumarate | Quetiapine Fumarate | 24 | suppressed |
| Hydromorphone Hcl | Hydromorphone Hcl | 23 | suppressed |
| Topiramate | Topiramate | 23 | suppressed |
| Amitriptyline Hcl | Amitriptyline Hcl | 22 | suppressed |
| Butalbital-Acetaminophen-Caffe | Butalb/Acetaminophen/Caffeine | 22 | suppressed |
| Hydroxyzine Hcl | Hydroxyzine Hcl | 22 | 11 |
| Savella | Milnacipran Hcl | 22 | suppressed |
| Venlafaxine Hcl Er | Venlafaxine Hcl | 22 | suppressed |
| Baclofen | Baclofen | 21 | suppressed |
| Bumetanide | Bumetanide | 21 | suppressed |
| Buprenorphine Hcl | Buprenorphine Hcl | 21 | suppressed |
| Buspirone Hcl | Buspirone Hcl | 21 | suppressed |
| Hydroxyzine Pamoate | Hydroxyzine Pamoate | 21 | suppressed |
| Novolog Flexpen | Insulin Aspart | 21 | suppressed |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | Triamcinolone Acetonide | 21 | 12 |
| Oxybutynin Chloride Er | Oxybutynin Chloride | 20 | suppressed |
| Budesonide-Formoterol Fumarate | Budesonide/Formoterol Fumarate | 19 | suppressed |
| Diclofenac Sodium | Diclofenac Sodium | 19 | suppressed |
| Spironolactone | Spironolactone | 19 | suppressed |
| Clopidogrel | Clopidogrel Bisulfate | 17 | suppressed |
| Epinephrine | Epinephrine | 17 | 11 |
| Pramipexole Dihydrochloride | Pramipexole Di-Hcl | 17 | suppressed |
| Doxepin Hcl | Doxepin Hcl | 16 | suppressed |
| Fenofibrate | Fenofibrate Nanocrystallized | 16 | suppressed |
| Lovastatin | Lovastatin | 16 | suppressed |
| Pravastatin Sodium | Pravastatin Sodium | 16 | suppressed |
| Arexvy | Rsvpref3 Antigen/As01e/Pf | 15 | 15 |
| Comfort Ez Pen Needle | Pen Needle, Diabetic | 15 | suppressed |
| Dextroamphetamine-Amphet Er | Dextroamphetamine/Amphetamine | 15 | suppressed |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate | Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate | 15 | suppressed |
| Valacyclovir | Valacyclovir Hcl | 15 | suppressed |
| Basaglar Kwikpen U-100 | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 14 | suppressed |
| Combivent Respimat | Ipratropium/Albuterol Sulfate | 14 | suppressed |
| Farxiga | Dapagliflozin Propanediol | 14 | suppressed |
| Isosorbide Mononitrate Er | Isosorbide Mononitrate | 14 | suppressed |
| Symbicort | Budesonide/Formoterol Fumarate | 14 | suppressed |
| Vascepa | Icosapent Ethyl | 14 | suppressed |
| Aranelle | Norethindrone-Ethin. Estradiol | 13 | suppressed |
| Azithromycin | Azithromycin | 13 | 11 |
| Bisoprolol Fumarate | Bisoprolol Fumarate | 13 | suppressed |
| Chlorthalidone | Chlorthalidone | 13 | suppressed |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd) | Diltiazem Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Fentanyl | Fentanyl | 13 | suppressed |
| Fluticasone-Salmeterol | Fluticasone Propion/Salmeterol | 13 | suppressed |
| Ibuprofen | Ibuprofen | 13 | suppressed |
| Ipratropium Bromide | Ipratropium Bromide | 13 | suppressed |
| Myrbetriq | Mirabegron | 13 | suppressed |
| Oxycontin | Oxycodone Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Chlorpromazine Hcl | Chlorpromazine Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Citalopram Hbr | Citalopram Hydrobromide | 12 | suppressed |
| Estradiol | Estradiol | 12 | suppressed |
| Finasteride | Finasteride | 12 | suppressed |
| Fludrocortisone Acetate | Fludrocortisone Acetate | 12 | suppressed |
| Glipizide | Glipizide | 12 | suppressed |
| Lidocaine | Lidocaine | 12 | suppressed |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | Lisinopril/Hydrochlorothiazide | 12 | suppressed |
| Oxymorphone Hcl Er | Oxymorphone Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Synthroid | Levothyroxine Sodium | 12 | suppressed |
| Ultra-Fine Short Pen Needle | Pen Needle, Diabetic | 12 | suppressed |
| Carbamazepine Er | Carbamazepine | 11 | suppressed |
| Diphenoxylate-Atropine | Diphenoxylate Hcl/Atropine | 11 | suppressed |
| Varenicline Tartrate | Varenicline Tartrate | 11 | suppressed |
| Ventolin Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 11 | suppressed |
| Xifaxan | Rifaximin | 11 | suppressed |
Timeline
Payment and prescribing data by year
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $47.23 · 1 records | Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc | SPRAVATO | — | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
Questions you could discuss with your doctor
- Are there reasonable alternatives I should understand when we discuss treatment options?
- How should I interpret the industry-payment records shown here in the context of my care?
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
How to read this page
- Payment and Medicare prescribing data can cover different years; every comparison shows both years explicitly.
- Part D does not represent a doctor’s entire practice; it excludes many patients and is subject to CMS public-release thresholds.
- Company–drug relationships must have an auditable source, a precise relationship type, and a valid evidence period. Unresolved mappings are not published.
- Generic drug claims are not attributed to a specific manufacturer without manufacturer-level evidence.
- When a source extract is incomplete, missing rows are never treated as proof of no payments or no prescriptions.
Loaded source releases
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error