Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
10 reported records · 8 companies
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians|Family Medicine · BUCKINGHAM, PA · NPI 1578548939
Verified facts
CMS Open Payments records show Paul D Spiro, M.D. received $202.03 in general payments during 2025 across 10 reported records.
Novo Nordisk Inc accounted for 26.3% of that reported general-payment amount.
The Open Payments records used for this analysis explicitly named 16 associated products.
A separate comparison found the same explicitly named product in public Medicare Part D data: Mounjaro, Ozempic, Paxlovid.
ABBVIE INC. reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported CREON as an associated drug or biological on 91561 records involving 20616 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 13 claims for Creon by this doctor in 2024.
ABBVIE INC. reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported SYNTHROID as an associated drug or biological on 10655 records involving 4881 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 46 claims for Synthroid by this doctor in 2024.
Lilly USA, LLC reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported JARDIANCE as an associated drug or biological on 47708 records involving 23833 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 20 claims for Jardiance by this doctor in 2024.
Lilly USA, LLC reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported MOUNJARO as an associated drug or biological on 186719 records involving 66436 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 21 claims for Mounjaro by this doctor in 2024.
Novo Nordisk Inc reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported Ozempic as an associated drug or biological on 261625 records involving 77793 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 24 claims for Ozempic by this doctor in 2024.
PFIZER INC. reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported ELIQUIS as an associated drug or biological on 87112 records involving 36032 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 130 claims for Eliquis by this doctor in 2024.
PFIZER INC. reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported PAXLOVID as an associated drug or biological on 24465 records involving 15715 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 12 claims for Paxlovid by this doctor in 2024.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Payment overview · 2025
10 reported records · 8 companies
Separate record types
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Who paid this doctor?
| Reported company | Canonical company | Amount | Share | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Novo Nordisk Inc | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $53.13 | 26.3% | 2 | 2025 |
| PFIZER INC. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $31.63 | 15.7% | 2 | 2025 |
| Salix Pharmaceuticals, a division of Bausch Health US, LLC | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $23.81 | 11.8% | 1 | 2025 |
| SANOFI PASTEUR INC. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $22.38 | 11.1% | 1 | 2025 |
| Bausch Health US, LLC | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $20.33 | 10.1% | 1 | 2025 |
| Daiichi Sankyo Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $18.67 | 9.2% | 1 | 2025 |
| ABBVIE INC. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $16.86 | 8.3% | 1 | 2025 |
| Lilly USA, LLC | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $15.22 | 7.5% | 1 | 2025 |
What were the payments for?
| Category | Amount | Records |
|---|---|---|
| Food and Beverage | $202.03 | 10 |
A meal, consulting fee, royalty, and travel payment describe different kinds of reported relationships and should not be interpreted as equivalent.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
| Reported product | Type | Reported company | Related amount* | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| XIFAXAN Normalized: xifaxan |
Drug | Salix Pharmaceuticals, a division of Bausch Health US, LLC | $23.81 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| FLUBLOK QUADRIVALENT NORTHERN HEMISPHERE Normalized: flublok quadrivalent northern hemisphere |
Biological | SANOFI PASTEUR INC. | $22.38 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| FLUZONE HIGH-DOSE Normalized: fluzone high dose |
Biological | SANOFI PASTEUR INC. | $22.38 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| WELLBUTRIN Normalized: wellbutrin |
Drug | Bausch Health US, LLC | $20.33 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Ozempic Normalized: ozempic |
Drug | Novo Nordisk Inc | $19.24 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Rybelsus Normalized: rybelsus |
Drug | Novo Nordisk Inc | $19.24 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| INJECTAFER Normalized: injectafer |
Drug | Daiichi Sankyo Inc. | $18.67 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| NURTEC ODT Normalized: nurtec odt |
Drug | PFIZER INC. | $17.39 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| PAXLOVID Normalized: paxlovid |
Drug | PFIZER INC. | $17.39 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| QULIPTA Normalized: qulipta |
Drug | ABBVIE INC. | $16.86 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| UBRELVY Normalized: ubrelvy |
Drug | ABBVIE INC. | $16.86 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| MOUNJARO Normalized: mounjaro |
Drug | Lilly USA, LLC | $15.22 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| ZEPBOUND Normalized: zepbound |
Drug | Lilly USA, LLC | $15.22 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| ABRYSVO Normalized: abrysvo |
Biological | PFIZER INC. | $14.24 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| COMIRNATY Normalized: comirnaty |
Biological | PFIZER INC. | $14.24 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| PREVNAR 20 Normalized: prevnar 20 |
Biological | PFIZER INC. | $14.24 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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* Product-associated amounts are non-additive because one payment record may name more than one product.
These products were named on specific Open Payments records. A named product does not show that the payment influenced treatment or prescribing.
| Open Payments product | Payment year | Part D brand | Part D year | Claims | Match method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MOUNJARO mounjaro |
2025 | Mounjaro | 2024 | 21 Beneficiary count suppressed |
exact normalized | Medicare Part D |
| Ozempic ozempic |
2025 | Ozempic | 2024 | 24 Beneficiary count suppressed |
exact normalized | Medicare Part D |
| PAXLOVID paxlovid |
2025 | Paxlovid | 2024 | 12 | exact normalized | Medicare Part D |
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
| Paying company | Payment year | Drug reported by same entity | Open Payments evidence | Part D | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ABBVIE INC. Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | CREON open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 91561 supporting records · 20616 recipient NPIs · example record 1201352608 |
Creon · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
13 | suppressed by CMS |
| ABBVIE INC. Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | SYNTHROID open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 10655 supporting records · 4881 recipient NPIs · example record 1201352636 |
Synthroid · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
46 | suppressed by CMS |
| Lilly USA, LLC Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | JARDIANCE open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 47708 supporting records · 23833 recipient NPIs · example record 1186464557 |
Jardiance · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
20 | suppressed by CMS |
| Lilly USA, LLC Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | MOUNJARO open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 186719 supporting records · 66436 recipient NPIs · example record 1186464455 |
Mounjaro · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
21 | suppressed by CMS |
| Novo Nordisk Inc Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | Ozempic open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 261625 supporting records · 77793 recipient NPIs · example record 1188130076 |
Ozempic · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
24 | suppressed by CMS |
| PFIZER INC. Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | ELIQUIS open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 87112 supporting records · 36032 recipient NPIs · example record 1228794063 |
Eliquis · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
130 | 26 |
| PFIZER INC. Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | PAXLOVID open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 24465 supporting records · 15715 recipient NPIs · example record 1228794432 |
Paxlovid · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
12 | 12 |
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Atorvastatin Calcium | Atorvastatin Calcium | 780 | 204 |
| Levothyroxine Sodium | Levothyroxine Sodium | 348 | 90 |
| Lisinopril | Lisinopril | 331 | 83 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | Amlodipine Besylate | 271 | 74 |
| Metoprolol Succinate | Metoprolol Succinate | 198 | 42 |
| Pantoprazole Sodium | Pantoprazole Sodium | 194 | 38 |
| Simvastatin | Simvastatin | 193 | 51 |
| Omeprazole | Omeprazole | 172 | 49 |
| Metformin Hcl Er | Metformin Hcl | 169 | 46 |
| Losartan Potassium | Losartan Potassium | 165 | 39 |
| Duloxetine Hcl | Duloxetine Hcl | 143 | 35 |
| Escitalopram Oxalate | Escitalopram Oxalate | 133 | 36 |
| Famotidine | Famotidine | 132 | 35 |
| Eliquis | Apixaban | 130 | 26 |
| Tamsulosin Hcl | Tamsulosin Hcl | 123 | 33 |
| Rosuvastatin Calcium | Rosuvastatin Calcium | 122 | 31 |
| Furosemide | Furosemide | 116 | 35 |
| Pravastatin Sodium | Pravastatin Sodium | 116 | 32 |
| Zolpidem Tartrate | Zolpidem Tartrate | 111 | 28 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | Hydrochlorothiazide | 97 | 31 |
| Alprazolam | Alprazolam | 89 | 17 |
| Clonazepam | Clonazepam | 84 | 18 |
| Lorazepam | Lorazepam | 79 | 29 |
| Potassium Chloride | Potassium Chloride | 78 | 18 |
| Prednisone | Prednisone | 78 | 47 |
| Gabapentin | Gabapentin | 76 | 18 |
| Atenolol | Atenolol | 72 | 20 |
| Finasteride | Finasteride | 72 | 18 |
| Venlafaxine Hcl Er | Venlafaxine Hcl | 71 | 13 |
| Bupropion Xl | Bupropion Hcl | 70 | 22 |
| Allopurinol | Allopurinol | 69 | 16 |
| Alendronate Sodium | Alendronate Sodium | 65 | 17 |
| Tramadol Hcl | Tramadol Hcl | 63 | 20 |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 59 | 19 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | Fluticasone Propionate | 55 | 22 |
| Pioglitazone Hcl | Pioglitazone Hcl | 55 | 13 |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd) | Diltiazem Hcl | 47 | suppressed |
| Montelukast Sodium | Montelukast Sodium | 46 | 13 |
| Synthroid | Levothyroxine Sodium | 46 | suppressed |
| Carvedilol | Carvedilol | 45 | 13 |
| Clopidogrel | Clopidogrel Bisulfate | 44 | 13 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen | 44 | 12 |
| Donepezil Hcl | Donepezil Hcl | 42 | suppressed |
| Meloxicam | Meloxicam | 42 | 16 |
| Mirtazapine | Mirtazapine | 40 | 14 |
| Ezetimibe | Ezetimibe | 39 | suppressed |
| Lantus Solostar | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 39 | suppressed |
| Valsartan | Valsartan | 37 | 11 |
| Citalopram Hbr | Citalopram Hydrobromide | 35 | suppressed |
| Fluoxetine Hcl | Fluoxetine Hcl | 35 | suppressed |
| Ramipril | Ramipril | 34 | suppressed |
| Celecoxib | Celecoxib | 32 | suppressed |
| Glipizide Er | Glipizide | 32 | suppressed |
| Metoprolol Tartrate | Metoprolol Tartrate | 32 | suppressed |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | Lisinopril/Hydrochlorothiazide | 31 | suppressed |
| Xtampza Er | Oxycodone Myristate | 31 | suppressed |
| Oxycodone Hcl | Oxycodone Hcl | 30 | suppressed |
| Spironolactone | Spironolactone | 27 | 11 |
| Glimepiride | Glimepiride | 26 | suppressed |
| Valacyclovir | Valacyclovir Hcl | 26 | 12 |
| Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | Losartan/Hydrochlorothiazide | 25 | suppressed |
| Cefuroxime | Cefuroxime Axetil | 24 | 18 |
| Ozempic | Semaglutide | 24 | suppressed |
| Metformin Hcl | Metformin Hcl | 23 | suppressed |
| Paroxetine Hcl | Paroxetine Hcl | 23 | suppressed |
| Sertraline Hcl | Sertraline Hcl | 23 | suppressed |
| Trazodone Hcl | Trazodone Hcl | 23 | suppressed |
| Xarelto | Rivaroxaban | 23 | suppressed |
| Fentanyl | Fentanyl | 22 | suppressed |
| Pregabalin | Pregabalin | 22 | suppressed |
| Mounjaro | Tirzepatide | 21 | suppressed |
| Candesartan Cilexetil | Candesartan Cilexetil | 20 | suppressed |
| Jardiance | Empagliflozin | 20 | suppressed |
| Dorzolamide Hcl | Dorzolamide Hcl | 19 | suppressed |
| Levetiracetam | Levetiracetam | 19 | suppressed |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | Triamcinolone Acetonide | 19 | 13 |
| Doxycycline Hyclate | Doxycycline Hyclate | 18 | 14 |
| Nano 2nd Gen Pen Needle | Pen Needle, Diabetic | 18 | suppressed |
| Amitriptyline Hcl | Amitriptyline Hcl | 17 | suppressed |
| Amlodipine Besylate-Benazepril | Amlodipine Besylate/Benazepril | 17 | suppressed |
| Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass | Amoxicillin/Potassium Clav | 17 | 14 |
| Diazepam | Diazepam | 17 | suppressed |
| Esomeprazole Magnesium | Esomeprazole Magnesium | 17 | suppressed |
| Indapamide | Indapamide | 17 | suppressed |
| Terazosin Hcl | Terazosin Hcl | 17 | suppressed |
| Baclofen | Baclofen | 16 | suppressed |
| Midodrine Hcl | Midodrine Hcl | 16 | suppressed |
| Aripiprazole | Aripiprazole | 15 | suppressed |
| Cephalexin | Cephalexin | 15 | 11 |
| Farxiga | Dapagliflozin Propanediol | 15 | suppressed |
| Timolol Maleate | Timolol Maleate | 15 | suppressed |
| Carbamazepine | Carbamazepine | 14 | suppressed |
| Ipratropium Bromide | Ipratropium Bromide | 14 | suppressed |
| Rabeprazole Sodium | Rabeprazole Sodium | 14 | suppressed |
| Ropinirole Hcl | Ropinirole Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Sumatriptan Succinate | Sumatriptan Succinate | 14 | suppressed |
| Ultra-Fine Nano Pen Needle | Pen Needle, Diabetic | 14 | suppressed |
| Creon | Lipase/Protease/Amylase | 13 | suppressed |
| Lacosamide | Lacosamide | 13 | suppressed |
| Morphine Sulfate Er | Morphine Sulfate | 13 | suppressed |
| Novolog Flexpen | Insulin Aspart | 13 | suppressed |
| Oxycodone-Acetaminophen | Oxycodone Hcl/Acetaminophen | 13 | suppressed |
| Quetiapine Fumarate | Quetiapine Fumarate | 13 | suppressed |
| Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | Valsartan/Hydrochlorothiazide | 13 | suppressed |
| Ciprofloxacin Hcl | Ciprofloxacin Hcl | 12 | 11 |
| Desvenlafaxine Succinate Er | Desvenlafaxine Succinate | 12 | suppressed |
| Memantine Hcl | Memantine Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Mometasone Furoate | Mometasone Furoate | 12 | suppressed |
| Olmesartan Medoxomil | Olmesartan Medoxomil | 12 | suppressed |
| Paxlovid | Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir | 12 | 12 |
| Prochlorperazine Maleate | Prochlorperazine Maleate | 12 | suppressed |
| Repatha Sureclick | Evolocumab | 12 | suppressed |
| Symbicort | Budesonide/Formoterol Fumarate | 12 | suppressed |
| Amoxicillin | Amoxicillin | 11 | suppressed |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er (Xr) | Diltiazem Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Latanoprost | Latanoprost | 11 | suppressed |
| Meclizine Hcl | Meclizine Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Warfarin Sodium | Warfarin Sodium | 11 | suppressed |
Timeline
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $202.03 · 10 records | Novo Nordisk Inc | ABRYSVO, COMIRNATY, FLUBLOK QUADRIVALENT NORTHERN HEMISPHERE, FLUZONE HIGH-DOSE, INJECTAFER, MOUNJARO, NURTEC ODT, Ozempic, PAXLOVID, PREVNAR 20, QULIPTA, Rybelsus, UBRELVY, WELLBUTRIN, XIFAXAN, ZEPBOUND | 7 | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error