Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Internal Medicine · HAWKINSVILLE, GA · NPI 1588660948
Verified facts
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in 2025.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Payment overview · 2025
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Separate record types
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
No payment-linked product analysis is available because no matching General Payment records were found for the selected year.
There is no explicit payment-product set available for a Part D comparison.
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
There is no payer-company set available for this comparison.
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Atorvastatin Calcium | Atorvastatin Calcium | 579 | 137 |
| Omeprazole | Omeprazole | 560 | 115 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | Amlodipine Besylate | 545 | 123 |
| Potassium Chloride | Potassium Chloride | 487 | 106 |
| Tamsulosin Hcl | Tamsulosin Hcl | 467 | 80 |
| Levothyroxine Sodium | Levothyroxine Sodium | 435 | 86 |
| Losartan Potassium | Losartan Potassium | 403 | 90 |
| Escitalopram Oxalate | Escitalopram Oxalate | 372 | 59 |
| Rosuvastatin Calcium | Rosuvastatin Calcium | 365 | 95 |
| Furosemide | Furosemide | 345 | 85 |
| Trazodone Hcl | Trazodone Hcl | 332 | 55 |
| Alprazolam | Alprazolam | 325 | 47 |
| Carvedilol | Carvedilol | 305 | 63 |
| Pantoprazole Sodium | Pantoprazole Sodium | 305 | 58 |
| Tramadol Hcl | Tramadol Hcl | 284 | 73 |
| Gabapentin | Gabapentin | 266 | 56 |
| Lisinopril | Lisinopril | 259 | 59 |
| Eliquis | Apixaban | 252 | 41 |
| Metoprolol Tartrate | Metoprolol Tartrate | 246 | 34 |
| Metformin Hcl | Metformin Hcl | 234 | 54 |
| Montelukast Sodium | Montelukast Sodium | 234 | 65 |
| Tizanidine Hcl | Tizanidine Hcl | 234 | 60 |
| Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride | Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride | 231 | 66 |
| Quetiapine Fumarate | Quetiapine Fumarate | 224 | 35 |
| Metoprolol Succinate | Metoprolol Succinate | 216 | 49 |
| Mirtazapine | Mirtazapine | 211 | 47 |
| Pramipexole Dihydrochloride | Pramipexole Di-Hcl | 209 | 33 |
| Finasteride | Finasteride | 200 | 37 |
| Methenamine Hippurate | Methenamine Hippurate | 194 | 16 |
| Venlafaxine Hcl Er | Venlafaxine Hcl | 174 | 23 |
| Clopidogrel | Clopidogrel Bisulfate | 164 | 40 |
| Glipizide | Glipizide | 161 | 33 |
| Buspirone Hcl | Buspirone Hcl | 158 | 16 |
| Simvastatin | Simvastatin | 157 | 33 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | Hydrochlorothiazide | 148 | 30 |
| Famotidine | Famotidine | 142 | 44 |
| Ibuprofen | Ibuprofen | 141 | 56 |
| Donepezil Hcl | Donepezil Hcl | 139 | 20 |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 133 | 54 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | Fluticasone Propionate | 124 | 43 |
| Metoclopramide Hcl | Metoclopramide Hcl | 119 | 24 |
| Divalproex Sodium | Divalproex Sodium | 116 | 12 |
| Memantine Hcl | Memantine Hcl | 116 | 16 |
| Sertraline Hcl | Sertraline Hcl | 116 | 17 |
| Pregabalin | Pregabalin | 115 | 18 |
| Prednisone | Prednisone | 113 | 51 |
| Trulicity | Dulaglutide | 106 | 14 |
| Doxepin Hcl | Doxepin Hcl | 97 | suppressed |
| Lorazepam | Lorazepam | 96 | 16 |
| Megestrol Acetate | Megestrol Acetate | 96 | 35 |
| Torsemide | Torsemide | 95 | 17 |
| Ropinirole Hcl | Ropinirole Hcl | 93 | 17 |
| Spironolactone | Spironolactone | 90 | 19 |
| Doxazosin Mesylate | Doxazosin Mesylate | 89 | 28 |
| Pioglitazone Hcl | Pioglitazone Hcl | 89 | 22 |
| Atenolol | Atenolol | 87 | 17 |
| Fluoxetine Hcl | Fluoxetine Hcl | 85 | 15 |
| Glimepiride | Glimepiride | 83 | 22 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen | 83 | 18 |
| Meloxicam | Meloxicam | 81 | 20 |
| Mounjaro | Tirzepatide | 80 | 13 |
| Levetiracetam | Levetiracetam | 79 | suppressed |
| Risperidone | Risperidone | 78 | suppressed |
| Celecoxib | Celecoxib | 76 | 22 |
| Topiramate | Topiramate | 75 | suppressed |
| Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | Losartan/Hydrochlorothiazide | 74 | 18 |
| Allopurinol | Allopurinol | 70 | 20 |
| Hydroxyzine Hcl | Hydroxyzine Hcl | 70 | 16 |
| Duloxetine Hcl | Duloxetine Hcl | 69 | 16 |
| Alendronate Sodium | Alendronate Sodium | 68 | 14 |
| Clonazepam | Clonazepam | 66 | suppressed |
| Ondansetron Odt | Ondansetron | 66 | 28 |
| Primidone | Primidone | 66 | 16 |
| Esomeprazole Magnesium | Esomeprazole Magnesium | 65 | 19 |
| Ziprasidone Hcl | Ziprasidone Hcl | 64 | suppressed |
| Citalopram Hbr | Citalopram Hydrobromide | 63 | 11 |
| Lovastatin | Lovastatin | 63 | 15 |
| Temazepam | Temazepam | 62 | suppressed |
| Symbicort | Budesonide/Formoterol Fumarate | 61 | 17 |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | Lisinopril/Hydrochlorothiazide | 58 | 15 |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd) | Diltiazem Hcl | 56 | suppressed |
| Carbidopa-Levodopa | Carbidopa/Levodopa | 54 | 12 |
| Linzess | Linaclotide | 52 | 13 |
| Midodrine Hcl | Midodrine Hcl | 52 | suppressed |
| Glipizide Er | Glipizide | 51 | 16 |
| Clonidine Hcl | Clonidine Hcl | 49 | 12 |
| Lactulose | Lactulose | 48 | suppressed |
| Baclofen | Baclofen | 46 | suppressed |
| Diclofenac Sodium | Diclofenac Sodium | 46 | 15 |
| Hydralazine Hcl | Hydralazine Hcl | 45 | 12 |
| Meclizine Hcl | Meclizine Hcl | 44 | 16 |
| Pravastatin Sodium | Pravastatin Sodium | 44 | 14 |
| Bumetanide | Bumetanide | 43 | suppressed |
| Ezetimibe | Ezetimibe | 41 | 12 |
| Olanzapine | Olanzapine | 40 | suppressed |
| Ketoconazole | Ketoconazole | 38 | 21 |
| Zolpidem Tartrate | Zolpidem Tartrate | 38 | suppressed |
| Estradiol | Estradiol | 37 | suppressed |
| Oxybutynin Chloride Er | Oxybutynin Chloride | 37 | suppressed |
| Aripiprazole | Aripiprazole | 36 | suppressed |
| Fentanyl | Fentanyl | 36 | suppressed |
| Amiodarone Hcl | Amiodarone Hcl | 35 | suppressed |
| Januvia | Sitagliptin Phosphate | 35 | 12 |
| Amitriptyline Hcl | Amitriptyline Hcl | 34 | suppressed |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er | Diltiazem Hcl | 34 | suppressed |
| Lamotrigine | Lamotrigine | 34 | suppressed |
| Valsartan | Valsartan | 34 | suppressed |
| Benztropine Mesylate | Benztropine Mesylate | 33 | suppressed |
| Cilostazol | Cilostazol | 33 | suppressed |
| Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | 33 | 11 |
| Paroxetine Hcl | Paroxetine Hcl | 33 | suppressed |
| Valacyclovir | Valacyclovir Hcl | 33 | suppressed |
| Oxycodone-Acetaminophen | Oxycodone Hcl/Acetaminophen | 32 | suppressed |
| Xarelto | Rivaroxaban | 31 | suppressed |
| Lagevrio (Eua) | Molnupiravir | 30 | 29 |
| Nifedipine Er | Nifedipine | 30 | 13 |
| Warfarin Sodium | Warfarin Sodium | 30 | suppressed |
| Lantus | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 27 | suppressed |
| Lidocaine | Lidocaine | 26 | suppressed |
| Scopolamine | Scopolamine | 26 | suppressed |
| Valproic Acid | Valproic Acid (As Sodium Salt) | 26 | suppressed |
| Diphenoxylate-Atropine | Diphenoxylate Hcl/Atropine | 25 | suppressed |
| Etodolac | Etodolac | 25 | suppressed |
| Oxcarbazepine | Oxcarbazepine | 25 | suppressed |
| Synthroid | Levothyroxine Sodium | 25 | suppressed |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | Triamcinolone Acetonide | 25 | 15 |
| Lansoprazole | Lansoprazole | 24 | suppressed |
| Verapamil Er | Verapamil Hcl | 24 | suppressed |
| Diazepam | Diazepam | 23 | suppressed |
| Ciprofloxacin Hcl | Ciprofloxacin Hcl | 22 | 18 |
| Gemtesa | Vibegron | 22 | suppressed |
| Carbamazepine | Carbamazepine | 21 | suppressed |
| Combivent Respimat | Ipratropium/Albuterol Sulfate | 21 | suppressed |
| Desvenlafaxine Succinate Er | Desvenlafaxine Succinate | 21 | suppressed |
| Lantus Solostar | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 21 | suppressed |
| Nystop | Nystatin | 21 | suppressed |
| Carisoprodol | Carisoprodol | 20 | suppressed |
| Dicyclomine Hcl | Dicyclomine Hcl | 20 | suppressed |
| Fluconazole | Fluconazole | 20 | 12 |
| Galantamine Hbr | Galantamine Hbr | 20 | suppressed |
| Hydroxyzine Pamoate | Hydroxyzine Pamoate | 20 | suppressed |
| Shingrix | Varicella-Zoster Ge/As01b/Pf | 20 | 15 |
| Benazepril Hcl | Benazepril Hcl | 19 | suppressed |
| Diltiazem Hcl | Diltiazem Hcl | 19 | suppressed |
| Fludrocortisone Acetate | Fludrocortisone Acetate | 19 | suppressed |
| Irbesartan | Irbesartan | 19 | suppressed |
| Janumet Xr | Sitagliptin Phos/Metformin Hcl | 19 | suppressed |
| Brilinta | Ticagrelor | 18 | suppressed |
| Gemfibrozil | Gemfibrozil | 18 | suppressed |
| Isosorbide Mononitrate Er | Isosorbide Mononitrate | 18 | suppressed |
| Trelegy Ellipta | Fluticasone/Umeclidin/Vilanter | 18 | suppressed |
| Vitamin D2 | Ergocalciferol (Vitamin D2) | 18 | suppressed |
| Bupropion Xl | Bupropion Hcl | 17 | suppressed |
| Carbidopa-Levodopa Er | Carbidopa/Levodopa | 17 | suppressed |
| Cyproheptadine Hcl | Cyproheptadine Hcl | 17 | suppressed |
| Humulin 70-30 | Insulin Nph Hum/Reg Insulin Hm | 17 | suppressed |
| Jardiance | Empagliflozin | 17 | suppressed |
| Nystatin | Nystatin | 17 | suppressed |
| Ozempic | Semaglutide | 17 | suppressed |
| Prolia | Denosumab | 17 | suppressed |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim | 17 | 15 |
| Sumatriptan Succinate | Sumatriptan Succinate | 17 | suppressed |
| Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid | Triamterene/Hydrochlorothiazid | 17 | suppressed |
| Ceftriaxone | Ceftriaxone Sodium | 16 | 15 |
| Clindamycin Hcl | Clindamycin Hcl | 16 | suppressed |
| Constulose | Lactulose | 16 | suppressed |
| Olmesartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | Olmesartan/Hydrochlorothiazide | 16 | suppressed |
| Tolterodine Tartrate Er | Tolterodine Tartrate | 16 | suppressed |
| Colchicine | Colchicine | 15 | suppressed |
| Estradiol (Twice Weekly) | Estradiol | 15 | suppressed |
| Olmesartan Medoxomil | Olmesartan Medoxomil | 15 | suppressed |
| Tetracycline Hcl | Tetracycline Hcl | 15 | suppressed |
| Acetaminophen-Codeine | Acetaminophen With Codeine | 14 | suppressed |
| Alfuzosin Hcl Er | Alfuzosin Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Eletriptan Hbr | Eletriptan Hydrobromide | 14 | suppressed |
| Memantine Hcl Er | Memantine Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Tiadylt Er | Diltiazem Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Acetazolamide | Acetazolamide | 13 | suppressed |
| Advocate Pen Needles | Pen Needle, Diabetic | 13 | suppressed |
| Amantadine | Amantadine Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Divalproex Sodium Er | Divalproex Sodium | 13 | suppressed |
| Fluticasone-Salmeterol | Fluticasone Propion/Salmeterol | 13 | suppressed |
| Hydrocortisone | Hydrocortisone | 13 | suppressed |
| Ipratropium Bromide | Ipratropium Bromide | 13 | suppressed |
| Klor-Con M10 | Potassium Chloride | 13 | suppressed |
| Nitrofurantoin Mono-Macro | Nitrofurantoin Monohyd/M-Cryst | 13 | 11 |
| Oxycodone Hcl | Oxycodone Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Venlafaxine Hcl | Venlafaxine Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Ventolin Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 13 | suppressed |
| Abilify Maintena | Aripiprazole | 12 | suppressed |
| Basaglar Kwikpen U-100 | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 12 | suppressed |
| Dextroamphetamine-Amphet Er | Dextroamphetamine/Amphetamine | 12 | suppressed |
| Dextroamphetamine-Amphetamine | Dextroamphetamine/Amphetamine | 12 | suppressed |
| Irbesartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | Irbesartan/Hydrochlorothiazide | 12 | suppressed |
| Movantik | Naloxegol Oxalate | 12 | suppressed |
| Naproxen | Naproxen | 12 | suppressed |
| Novolog Mix 70-30 | Insulin Aspart Prot/Insuln Asp | 12 | suppressed |
| Phenobarbital | Phenobarbital | 12 | suppressed |
| Roflumilast | Roflumilast | 12 | suppressed |
| Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | Valsartan/Hydrochlorothiazide | 12 | suppressed |
| Clemastine Fumarate | Clemastine Fumarate | 11 | suppressed |
| Fenofibrate | Fenofibrate Nanocrystallized | 11 | suppressed |
| Icosapent Ethyl | Icosapent Ethyl | 11 | suppressed |
| Indomethacin | Indomethacin | 11 | suppressed |
| Myrbetriq | Mirabegron | 11 | suppressed |
| Propranolol Hcl Er | Propranolol Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Sulfasalazine | Sulfasalazine | 11 | suppressed |
| Ultra-Fine Mini Pen Needle | Pen Needle, Diabetic | 11 | suppressed |
Timeline
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error