Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
50 reported records · 14 companies
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians|Internal Medicine|Nephrology · BRUNSWICK, GA · NPI 1649296682
Verified facts
CMS Open Payments records show Bryan James Krull, DO received $1,195.88 in general payments during 2025 across 50 reported records.
Ardelyx, Inc. accounted for 18.1% of that reported general-payment amount.
The Open Payments records used for this analysis explicitly named 16 associated products.
A separate comparison found the same explicitly named product in public Medicare Part D data: Farxiga, Jardiance.
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported FARXIGA as an associated drug or biological on 106133 records involving 42906 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 81 claims for Farxiga by this doctor in 2024.
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported JARDIANCE as an associated drug or biological on 123636 records involving 49438 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 71 claims for Jardiance by this doctor in 2024.
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported ENTRESTO as an associated drug or biological on 9346 records involving 6254 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 16 claims for Entresto by this doctor in 2024.
Novo Nordisk Inc reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported Ozempic as an associated drug or biological on 261625 records involving 77793 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 48 claims for Ozempic by this doctor in 2024.
Novo Nordisk Inc reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported Rybelsus as an associated drug or biological on 161257 records involving 55409 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 17 claims for Rybelsus by this doctor in 2024.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Payment overview · 2025
50 reported records · 14 companies
Separate record types
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Who paid this doctor?
| Reported company | Canonical company | Amount | Share | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ardelyx, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $216.14 | 18.1% | 7 | 2025 |
| Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $146.40 | 12.2% | 6 | 2025 |
| Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $144.82 | 12.1% | 7 | 2025 |
| Mallinckrodt Hospital Products Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $139.83 | 11.7% | 3 | 2025 |
| Calliditas Therapeutics US Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $112.21 | 9.4% | 5 | 2025 |
| Amgen Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $103.99 | 8.7% | 5 | 2025 |
| Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $88.42 | 7.4% | 4 | 2025 |
| Travere Therapeutics, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $67.71 | 5.7% | 6 | 2025 |
| Xeris Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $48.09 | 4.0% | 2 | 2025 |
| Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $33.35 | 2.8% | 1 | 2025 |
| Novo Nordisk Inc | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $25.34 | 2.1% | 1 | 2025 |
| Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $25.22 | 2.1% | 1 | 2025 |
| Aurinia Pharma U.S., Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $24.34 | 2.0% | 1 | 2025 |
| AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $20.02 | 1.7% | 1 | 2025 |
What were the payments for?
| Category | Amount | Records |
|---|---|---|
| Food and Beverage | $1,083.34 | 46 |
| Education | $112.54 | 4 |
A meal, consulting fee, royalty, and travel payment describe different kinds of reported relationships and should not be interpreted as equivalent.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
| Reported product | Type | Reported company | Related amount* | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IBSRELA Normalized: ibsrela |
Drug | Ardelyx, Inc. | $216.14 | 7 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Fabhalta Normalized: fabhalta |
Drug | Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation | $146.40 | 6 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| JYNARQUE Normalized: jynarque |
Drug | Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc. | $144.82 | 7 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| ACTHAR Normalized: acthar |
Biological | Mallinckrodt Hospital Products Inc. | $139.83 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Vanrafia Normalized: vanrafia |
Drug | Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation | $118.62 | 5 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| TARPEYO Normalized: tarpeyo |
Drug | Calliditas Therapeutics US Inc. | $112.21 | 5 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Kerendia Normalized: kerendia |
Drug | Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals Inc. | $88.42 | 4 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| KRYSTEXXA Normalized: krystexxa |
Biological | Amgen Inc. | $59.30 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| KEVEYIS Normalized: keveyis |
Drug | Xeris Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | $48.09 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| TAVNEOS Normalized: tavneos |
Drug | Amgen Inc. | $44.69 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| GATTEX Normalized: gattex |
Drug | Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. | $33.35 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Wegovy Normalized: wegovy |
Drug | Novo Nordisk Inc | $25.34 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| JARDIANCE Normalized: jardiance |
Drug | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | $25.22 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| LUPKYNIS Normalized: lupkynis |
Drug | Aurinia Pharma U.S., Inc. | $24.34 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| FARXIGA Normalized: farxiga |
Drug | AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | $20.02 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Filspari Normalized: filspari |
Drug | Travere Therapeutics, Inc. | $12.55 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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* Product-associated amounts are non-additive because one payment record may name more than one product.
These products were named on specific Open Payments records. A named product does not show that the payment influenced treatment or prescribing.
| Open Payments product | Payment year | Part D brand | Part D year | Claims | Match method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FARXIGA farxiga |
2025 | Farxiga | 2024 | 81 | exact normalized | Medicare Part D |
| JARDIANCE jardiance |
2025 | Jardiance | 2024 | 71 | exact normalized | Medicare Part D |
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
| Paying company | Payment year | Drug reported by same entity | Open Payments evidence | Part D | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | FARXIGA open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 106133 supporting records · 42906 recipient NPIs · example record 1206131362 |
Farxiga · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
81 | 15 |
| Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | JARDIANCE open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 123636 supporting records · 49438 recipient NPIs · example record 1221811583 |
Jardiance · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
71 | 20 |
| Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | ENTRESTO open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 9346 supporting records · 6254 recipient NPIs · example record 1200004797 |
Entresto · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
16 | suppressed by CMS |
| Novo Nordisk Inc Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | Ozempic open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 261625 supporting records · 77793 recipient NPIs · example record 1188130076 |
Ozempic · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
48 | suppressed by CMS |
| Novo Nordisk Inc Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | Rybelsus open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 161257 supporting records · 55409 recipient NPIs · example record 1188130076 |
Rybelsus · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
17 | suppressed by CMS |
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amlodipine Besylate | Amlodipine Besylate | 219 | 65 |
| Losartan Potassium | Losartan Potassium | 140 | 37 |
| Furosemide | Furosemide | 108 | 36 |
| Metoprolol Succinate | Metoprolol Succinate | 93 | 25 |
| Carvedilol | Carvedilol | 85 | 24 |
| Chlorthalidone | Chlorthalidone | 84 | 23 |
| Farxiga | Dapagliflozin Propanediol | 81 | 15 |
| Telmisartan | Telmisartan | 76 | 20 |
| Levothyroxine Sodium | Levothyroxine Sodium | 75 | 21 |
| Jardiance | Empagliflozin | 71 | 20 |
| Atorvastatin Calcium | Atorvastatin Calcium | 68 | 18 |
| Gabapentin | Gabapentin | 67 | 16 |
| Allopurinol | Allopurinol | 65 | 19 |
| Bumetanide | Bumetanide | 65 | 20 |
| Nifedipine Er | Nifedipine | 63 | 13 |
| Lisinopril | Lisinopril | 60 | 17 |
| Valsartan | Valsartan | 57 | 16 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | Hydrochlorothiazide | 56 | 14 |
| Calcitriol | Calcitriol | 51 | 20 |
| Hydralazine Hcl | Hydralazine Hcl | 50 | 16 |
| Rosuvastatin Calcium | Rosuvastatin Calcium | 50 | 12 |
| Spironolactone | Spironolactone | 50 | 13 |
| Ozempic | Semaglutide | 48 | suppressed |
| Pantoprazole Sodium | Pantoprazole Sodium | 48 | 15 |
| Doxazosin Mesylate | Doxazosin Mesylate | 44 | suppressed |
| Myrbetriq | Mirabegron | 41 | suppressed |
| Omeprazole | Omeprazole | 40 | 13 |
| Prosol | Parenteral Amino Acid 20% No.1 | 38 | suppressed |
| Meloxicam | Meloxicam | 37 | suppressed |
| Torsemide | Torsemide | 35 | 12 |
| Cephalexin | Cephalexin | 34 | suppressed |
| Tamsulosin Hcl | Tamsulosin Hcl | 34 | 13 |
| Potassium Chloride | Potassium Chloride | 32 | 16 |
| Prednisone | Prednisone | 32 | 14 |
| Januvia | Sitagliptin Phosphate | 31 | suppressed |
| Tramadol Hcl | Tramadol Hcl | 30 | suppressed |
| Mounjaro | Tirzepatide | 29 | suppressed |
| Colchicine | Colchicine | 28 | suppressed |
| Metformin Hcl | Metformin Hcl | 27 | suppressed |
| Calcium Acetate | Calcium Acetate | 26 | suppressed |
| Clinolipid | Fat Emulsion/Olive/Soy/Phospho | 26 | suppressed |
| Ramipril | Ramipril | 26 | suppressed |
| Pravastatin Sodium | Pravastatin Sodium | 25 | suppressed |
| Sevelamer Carbonate | Sevelamer Carbonate | 25 | suppressed |
| Vitamin D2 | Ergocalciferol (Vitamin D2) | 25 | suppressed |
| Finasteride | Finasteride | 24 | suppressed |
| Metoprolol Tartrate | Metoprolol Tartrate | 24 | suppressed |
| Simvastatin | Simvastatin | 24 | suppressed |
| Zolpidem Tartrate | Zolpidem Tartrate | 24 | suppressed |
| Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | 22 | suppressed |
| Metolazone | Metolazone | 22 | suppressed |
| Alprazolam | Alprazolam | 21 | suppressed |
| Clinisol | Parenteral Amino Acid 15% No.5 | 20 | suppressed |
| Nebivolol Hcl | Nebivolol Hcl | 20 | suppressed |
| Hydroxyzine Hcl | Hydroxyzine Hcl | 19 | suppressed |
| Midodrine Hcl | Midodrine Hcl | 19 | suppressed |
| Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid | Triamterene/Hydrochlorothiazid | 19 | suppressed |
| Candesartan Cilexetil | Candesartan Cilexetil | 17 | suppressed |
| Paroxetine Hcl | Paroxetine Hcl | 17 | suppressed |
| Potassium Citrate Er | Potassium Citrate | 17 | suppressed |
| Quetiapine Fumarate | Quetiapine Fumarate | 17 | suppressed |
| Rybelsus | Semaglutide | 17 | suppressed |
| Atenolol | Atenolol | 16 | suppressed |
| Clonidine Hcl | Clonidine Hcl | 16 | suppressed |
| Entresto | Sacubitril/Valsartan | 16 | suppressed |
| Procrit | Epoetin Alfa | 16 | suppressed |
| Ezetimibe | Ezetimibe | 15 | suppressed |
| Lorazepam | Lorazepam | 15 | suppressed |
| Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | Losartan/Hydrochlorothiazide | 15 | suppressed |
| Sertraline Hcl | Sertraline Hcl | 15 | suppressed |
| Clonazepam | Clonazepam | 14 | suppressed |
| Escitalopram Oxalate | Escitalopram Oxalate | 14 | suppressed |
| Glipizide | Glipizide | 14 | suppressed |
| Citalopram Hbr | Citalopram Hydrobromide | 13 | suppressed |
| Minoxidil | Minoxidil | 13 | suppressed |
| Mirtazapine | Mirtazapine | 13 | suppressed |
| Biktarvy | Bictegrav/Emtricit/Tenofov Ala | 12 | suppressed |
| Ciprofloxacin Hcl | Ciprofloxacin Hcl | 12 | 11 |
| Janumet Xr | Sitagliptin Phos/Metformin Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Olmesartan Medoxomil | Olmesartan Medoxomil | 12 | suppressed |
| Ondansetron Odt | Ondansetron | 12 | suppressed |
| Tolterodine Tartrate | Tolterodine Tartrate | 12 | suppressed |
| Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass | Amoxicillin/Potassium Clav | 11 | suppressed |
| Budesonide Dr | Budesonide | 11 | suppressed |
| Colestipol Hcl | Colestipol Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Glimepiride | Glimepiride | 11 | suppressed |
| Oxycodone Hcl | Oxycodone Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
Timeline
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $1,195.88 · 50 records | Ardelyx, Inc. | ACTHAR, FARXIGA, Fabhalta, Filspari, GATTEX, IBSRELA, JARDIANCE, JYNARQUE, KEVEYIS, KRYSTEXXA, Kerendia, LUPKYNIS, TARPEYO, TAVNEOS, Vanrafia, Wegovy | 5 | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error