Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Nurse Practitioner · KALAMAZOO, MI · NPI 1700256625
Verified facts
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in 2025.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Payment overview · 2025
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Separate record types
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
No payment-linked product analysis is available because no matching General Payment records were found for the selected year.
There is no explicit payment-product set available for a Part D comparison.
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
There is no payer-company set available for this comparison.
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Levothyroxine Sodium | Levothyroxine Sodium | 245 | 55 |
| Gabapentin | Gabapentin | 202 | 33 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | Amlodipine Besylate | 164 | 52 |
| Atorvastatin Calcium | Atorvastatin Calcium | 149 | 50 |
| Furosemide | Furosemide | 144 | 36 |
| Metoprolol Succinate | Metoprolol Succinate | 143 | 36 |
| Pantoprazole Sodium | Pantoprazole Sodium | 141 | 47 |
| Oxycodone Hcl | Oxycodone Hcl | 135 | 18 |
| Potassium Chloride | Potassium Chloride | 116 | 33 |
| Losartan Potassium | Losartan Potassium | 113 | 30 |
| Omeprazole | Omeprazole | 85 | 25 |
| Sertraline Hcl | Sertraline Hcl | 81 | 21 |
| Eliquis | Apixaban | 79 | 30 |
| Lisinopril | Lisinopril | 72 | 18 |
| Mirtazapine | Mirtazapine | 69 | 14 |
| Trazodone Hcl | Trazodone Hcl | 63 | 17 |
| Prednisone | Prednisone | 60 | 21 |
| Buspirone Hcl | Buspirone Hcl | 59 | 12 |
| Cephalexin | Cephalexin | 57 | 24 |
| Fentanyl | Fentanyl | 57 | suppressed |
| Metoprolol Tartrate | Metoprolol Tartrate | 57 | 12 |
| Famotidine | Famotidine | 54 | 17 |
| Hydralazine Hcl | Hydralazine Hcl | 53 | 23 |
| Donepezil Hcl | Donepezil Hcl | 52 | 13 |
| Ropinirole Hcl | Ropinirole Hcl | 52 | suppressed |
| Duloxetine Hcl | Duloxetine Hcl | 50 | 11 |
| Carvedilol | Carvedilol | 47 | 14 |
| Tamsulosin Hcl | Tamsulosin Hcl | 47 | 20 |
| Myrbetriq | Mirabegron | 46 | suppressed |
| Escitalopram Oxalate | Escitalopram Oxalate | 44 | suppressed |
| Bumetanide | Bumetanide | 43 | suppressed |
| Finasteride | Finasteride | 40 | suppressed |
| Torsemide | Torsemide | 39 | 13 |
| Tramadol Hcl | Tramadol Hcl | 39 | 11 |
| Alendronate Sodium | Alendronate Sodium | 37 | suppressed |
| Spironolactone | Spironolactone | 37 | suppressed |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 35 | 33 |
| Baclofen | Baclofen | 35 | 11 |
| Ondansetron Odt | Ondansetron | 35 | 13 |
| Divalproex Sodium | Divalproex Sodium | 33 | suppressed |
| Ciprofloxacin Hcl | Ciprofloxacin Hcl | 32 | 24 |
| Amiodarone Hcl | Amiodarone Hcl | 30 | suppressed |
| Citalopram Hbr | Citalopram Hydrobromide | 29 | suppressed |
| Doxycycline Hyclate | Doxycycline Hyclate | 28 | 21 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen | 28 | suppressed |
| Hydroxyzine Pamoate | Hydroxyzine Pamoate | 28 | 13 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | Fluticasone Propionate | 27 | 18 |
| Memantine Hcl | Memantine Hcl | 26 | suppressed |
| Quetiapine Fumarate | Quetiapine Fumarate | 25 | suppressed |
| Pravastatin Sodium | Pravastatin Sodium | 24 | suppressed |
| Albuterol Sulfate | Albuterol Sulfate | 23 | suppressed |
| Clopidogrel | Clopidogrel Bisulfate | 23 | 14 |
| Doxycycline Monohydrate | Doxycycline Monohydrate | 22 | suppressed |
| Aripiprazole | Aripiprazole | 21 | suppressed |
| Desloratadine | Desloratadine | 21 | suppressed |
| Allopurinol | Allopurinol | 20 | suppressed |
| Risperidone | Risperidone | 20 | suppressed |
| Clonazepam | Clonazepam | 19 | suppressed |
| Isosorbide Mononitrate Er | Isosorbide Mononitrate | 19 | 12 |
| Nystatin | Nystatin | 19 | 17 |
| Simvastatin | Simvastatin | 19 | suppressed |
| Nitroglycerin | Nitroglycerin | 18 | 17 |
| Venlafaxine Hcl Er | Venlafaxine Hcl | 18 | suppressed |
| Alprazolam | Alprazolam | 17 | suppressed |
| Azelastine Hcl | Azelastine Hcl | 17 | 11 |
| Celecoxib | Celecoxib | 17 | suppressed |
| Esomeprazole Magnesium | Esomeprazole Magnesium | 17 | suppressed |
| Latanoprost | Latanoprost | 17 | suppressed |
| Metolazone | Metolazone | 17 | suppressed |
| Fluoxetine Hcl | Fluoxetine Hcl | 16 | suppressed |
| Paroxetine Hcl | Paroxetine Hcl | 16 | suppressed |
| Diclofenac Sodium | Diclofenac Sodium | 15 | suppressed |
| Hydroxyzine Hcl | Hydroxyzine Hcl | 15 | suppressed |
| Jardiance | Empagliflozin | 15 | suppressed |
| Labetalol Hcl | Labetalol Hcl | 15 | suppressed |
| Levetiracetam | Levetiracetam | 15 | suppressed |
| Metformin Hcl | Metformin Hcl | 15 | suppressed |
| Olanzapine | Olanzapine | 15 | suppressed |
| Xarelto | Rivaroxaban | 15 | suppressed |
| Amoxicillin | Amoxicillin | 14 | suppressed |
| Dicyclomine Hcl | Dicyclomine Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Olmesartan Medoxomil | Olmesartan Medoxomil | 14 | suppressed |
| Pregabalin | Pregabalin | 14 | suppressed |
| Rosuvastatin Calcium | Rosuvastatin Calcium | 14 | suppressed |
| Atenolol | Atenolol | 13 | suppressed |
| Brimonidine Tartrate | Brimonidine Tartrate | 13 | suppressed |
| Loperamide | Loperamide Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Midodrine Hcl | Midodrine Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Pramipexole Dihydrochloride | Pramipexole Di-Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Ropinirole Er | Ropinirole Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Bupropion Xl | Bupropion Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Fesoterodine Fumarate Er | Fesoterodine Fumarate | 12 | suppressed |
| Fluvoxamine Maleate | Fluvoxamine Maleate | 12 | suppressed |
| Ipratropium-Albuterol | Ipratropium/Albuterol Sulfate | 12 | suppressed |
| Januvia | Sitagliptin Phosphate | 12 | suppressed |
| Sevelamer Carbonate | Sevelamer Carbonate | 12 | suppressed |
| Tizanidine Hcl | Tizanidine Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Venlafaxine Hcl | Venlafaxine Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Carbidopa-Levodopa | Carbidopa/Levodopa | 11 | suppressed |
| Meloxicam | Meloxicam | 11 | suppressed |
| Ondansetron Hcl | Ondansetron Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Oseltamivir Phosphate | Oseltamivir Phosphate | 11 | 11 |
| Solifenacin Succinate | Solifenacin Succinate | 11 | suppressed |
| Trelegy Ellipta | Fluticasone/Umeclidin/Vilanter | 11 | suppressed |
Timeline
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error