Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
$148.32
8 reported records · 4 companies
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Joshua Kroll, DO
Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians|Family Medicine · TRAVERSE CITY, MI · NPI 1700378494
Verified facts
What the public records show
CMS Open Payments records show Joshua Kroll, DO received $148.32 in general payments during 2025 across 8 reported records.
ABBVIE INC. accounted for 60.4% of that reported general-payment amount.
The Open Payments records used for this analysis explicitly named 6 associated products.
A separate comparison found the same explicitly named product in public Medicare Part D data: Ozempic.
ABBVIE INC. reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported SYNTHROID as an associated drug or biological on 10655 records involving 4881 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 16 claims for Synthroid by this doctor in 2024.
Novo Nordisk Inc reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported Ozempic as an associated drug or biological on 261625 records involving 77793 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 15 claims for Ozempic by this doctor in 2024.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Separate record types
Research & Ownership
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Who paid this doctor?
Companies in 2025 General Payments
| Reported company | Canonical company | Amount | Share | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ABBVIE INC. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $89.56 | 60.4% | 4 | 2025 |
| Astellas Pharma US Inc | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $28.55 | 19.2% | 2 | 2025 |
| Novo Nordisk Inc | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $16.45 | 11.1% | 1 | 2025 |
| Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $13.76 | 9.3% | 1 | 2025 |
What were the payments for?
Payment categories
| Category | Amount | Records |
|---|---|---|
| Food and Beverage | $134.56 | 7 |
| Education | $13.76 | 1 |
A meal, consulting fee, royalty, and travel payment describe different kinds of reported relationships and should not be interpreted as equivalent.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
Products named in Open Payments records
| Reported product | Type | Reported company | Related amount* | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UBRELVY Normalized: ubrelvy |
Drug | ABBVIE INC. | $89.56 | 4 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Veozah Normalized: veozah |
Drug | Astellas Pharma US Inc | $28.55 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| QULIPTA Normalized: qulipta |
Drug | ABBVIE INC. | $23.66 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Ozempic Normalized: ozempic |
Drug | Novo Nordisk Inc | $16.45 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Rybelsus Normalized: rybelsus |
Drug | Novo Nordisk Inc | $16.45 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| EOHILIA Normalized: eohilia |
Drug | Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. | $13.76 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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* Product-associated amounts are non-additive because one payment record may name more than one product.
These products were named on specific Open Payments records. A named product does not show that the payment influenced treatment or prescribing.
Public prescribing for products named in payments
| Open Payments product | Payment year | Part D brand | Part D year | Claims | Match method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ozempic ozempic |
2025 | Ozempic | 2024 | 15 Beneficiary count suppressed |
exact normalized | Medicare Part D |
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
Drugs reported in other payments from the same company that also appear in Medicare Part D
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
| Paying company | Payment year | Drug reported by same entity | Open Payments evidence | Part D | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ABBVIE INC. Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | SYNTHROID open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 10655 supporting records · 4881 recipient NPIs · example record 1201352636 |
Synthroid · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
16 | suppressed by CMS |
| Novo Nordisk Inc Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | Ozempic open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 261625 supporting records · 77793 recipient NPIs · example record 1188130076 |
Ozempic · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
15 | suppressed by CMS |
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
Provider-and-drug rows loaded for 2024
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Atorvastatin Calcium | Atorvastatin Calcium | 536 | 154 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | Amlodipine Besylate | 354 | 108 |
| Losartan Potassium | Losartan Potassium | 352 | 102 |
| Rosuvastatin Calcium | Rosuvastatin Calcium | 311 | 112 |
| Levothyroxine Sodium | Levothyroxine Sodium | 293 | 81 |
| Omeprazole | Omeprazole | 240 | 75 |
| Lisinopril | Lisinopril | 192 | 64 |
| Tamsulosin Hcl | Tamsulosin Hcl | 191 | 63 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | Hydrochlorothiazide | 156 | 42 |
| Simvastatin | Simvastatin | 156 | 43 |
| Metoprolol Succinate | Metoprolol Succinate | 147 | 44 |
| Metformin Hcl | Metformin Hcl | 137 | 34 |
| Alprazolam | Alprazolam | 121 | 25 |
| Atenolol | Atenolol | 121 | 36 |
| Eliquis | Apixaban | 117 | 33 |
| Gabapentin | Gabapentin | 113 | 34 |
| Allopurinol | Allopurinol | 112 | 34 |
| Escitalopram Oxalate | Escitalopram Oxalate | 103 | 34 |
| Pantoprazole Sodium | Pantoprazole Sodium | 102 | 32 |
| Prednisone | Prednisone | 91 | 57 |
| Potassium Chloride | Potassium Chloride | 77 | 18 |
| Metformin Hcl Er | Metformin Hcl | 75 | 28 |
| Sertraline Hcl | Sertraline Hcl | 71 | 17 |
| Carvedilol | Carvedilol | 70 | 24 |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 68 | 48 |
| Duloxetine Hcl | Duloxetine Hcl | 63 | 16 |
| Meloxicam | Meloxicam | 61 | 27 |
| Tramadol Hcl | Tramadol Hcl | 61 | 13 |
| Pravastatin Sodium | Pravastatin Sodium | 59 | 18 |
| Clopidogrel | Clopidogrel Bisulfate | 58 | 16 |
| Alendronate Sodium | Alendronate Sodium | 54 | 18 |
| Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass | Amoxicillin/Potassium Clav | 52 | 45 |
| Doxycycline Hyclate | Doxycycline Hyclate | 52 | 46 |
| Famotidine | Famotidine | 52 | 16 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | Fluticasone Propionate | 52 | 20 |
| Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid | Triamterene/Hydrochlorothiazid | 51 | 14 |
| Furosemide | Furosemide | 50 | 24 |
| Citalopram Hbr | Citalopram Hydrobromide | 49 | 14 |
| Montelukast Sodium | Montelukast Sodium | 49 | 14 |
| Trazodone Hcl | Trazodone Hcl | 49 | 20 |
| Metoprolol Tartrate | Metoprolol Tartrate | 48 | 19 |
| Bumetanide | Bumetanide | 47 | 11 |
| Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | Losartan/Hydrochlorothiazide | 47 | 12 |
| Methylprednisolone | Methylprednisolone | 45 | 41 |
| Azithromycin | Azithromycin | 44 | 43 |
| Ezetimibe | Ezetimibe | 44 | 14 |
| Adacel Tdap | Diph,pertuss(Acell),tet Vac/Pf | 42 | 42 |
| Esomeprazole Magnesium | Esomeprazole Magnesium | 42 | 11 |
| Glimepiride | Glimepiride | 40 | 12 |
| Lorazepam | Lorazepam | 37 | suppressed |
| Torsemide | Torsemide | 37 | 13 |
| Finasteride | Finasteride | 35 | 13 |
| Arexvy | Rsvpref3 Antigen/As01e/Pf | 34 | 34 |
| Valacyclovir | Valacyclovir Hcl | 34 | 20 |
| Xarelto | Rivaroxaban | 34 | suppressed |
| Cephalexin | Cephalexin | 32 | 27 |
| Spironolactone | Spironolactone | 32 | suppressed |
| Ciprofloxacin Hcl | Ciprofloxacin Hcl | 31 | 25 |
| Jardiance | Empagliflozin | 31 | suppressed |
| Tizanidine Hcl | Tizanidine Hcl | 30 | 22 |
| Buspirone Hcl | Buspirone Hcl | 29 | suppressed |
| Lantus Solostar | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 29 | suppressed |
| Diazepam | Diazepam | 27 | 13 |
| Trelegy Ellipta | Fluticasone/Umeclidin/Vilanter | 27 | 11 |
| Breo Ellipta | Fluticasone/Vilanterol | 26 | suppressed |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | Triamcinolone Acetonide | 26 | 18 |
| Clotrimazole-Betamethasone | Clotrimazole/Betamethasone Dip | 25 | 22 |
| Enalapril Maleate | Enalapril Maleate | 25 | suppressed |
| Fosinopril Sodium | Fosinopril Sodium | 25 | suppressed |
| Nystatin | Nystatin | 25 | 11 |
| Shingrix | Varicella-Zoster Ge/As01b/Pf | 25 | 21 |
| Paroxetine Hcl | Paroxetine Hcl | 24 | suppressed |
| Quetiapine Fumarate | Quetiapine Fumarate | 24 | suppressed |
| Estradiol | Estradiol | 23 | suppressed |
| Zolpidem Tartrate | Zolpidem Tartrate | 23 | suppressed |
| Donepezil Hcl | Donepezil Hcl | 22 | suppressed |
| Venlafaxine Hcl Er | Venlafaxine Hcl | 21 | suppressed |
| Propranolol Hcl | Propranolol Hcl | 20 | suppressed |
| Bupropion Xl | Bupropion Hcl | 19 | suppressed |
| Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | 19 | suppressed |
| Ramipril | Ramipril | 19 | suppressed |
| Warfarin Sodium | Warfarin Sodium | 19 | suppressed |
| Ibu | Ibuprofen | 18 | suppressed |
| Levofloxacin | Levofloxacin | 18 | 18 |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim | 18 | 11 |
| Terazosin Hcl | Terazosin Hcl | 18 | suppressed |
| Paxlovid | Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir | 17 | 17 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen | 16 | suppressed |
| Januvia | Sitagliptin Phosphate | 16 | suppressed |
| Synthroid | Levothyroxine Sodium | 16 | suppressed |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd) | Diltiazem Hcl | 15 | suppressed |
| Fluoxetine Hcl | Fluoxetine Hcl | 15 | suppressed |
| Ibuprofen | Ibuprofen | 15 | suppressed |
| Meclizine Hcl | Meclizine Hcl | 15 | suppressed |
| Nabumetone | Nabumetone | 15 | suppressed |
| Nifedipine Er | Nifedipine | 15 | suppressed |
| Ozempic | Semaglutide | 15 | suppressed |
| Benzonatate | Benzonatate | 14 | 11 |
| Fluconazole | Fluconazole | 14 | 12 |
| Pramipexole Dihydrochloride | Pramipexole Di-Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Solifenacin Succinate | Solifenacin Succinate | 14 | suppressed |
| Amitriptyline Hcl | Amitriptyline Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Amlodipine Besylate-Benazepril | Amlodipine Besylate/Benazepril | 13 | suppressed |
| Diclofenac Sodium | Diclofenac Sodium | 13 | suppressed |
| Glipizide | Glipizide | 13 | suppressed |
| Irbesartan | Irbesartan | 13 | suppressed |
| Repatha Syringe | Evolocumab | 13 | suppressed |
| Scopolamine | Scopolamine | 13 | suppressed |
| Acyclovir | Acyclovir | 12 | suppressed |
| Lovastatin | Lovastatin | 12 | suppressed |
| Mirtazapine | Mirtazapine | 12 | suppressed |
| Morphine Sulfate Er | Morphine Sulfate | 12 | suppressed |
| Symbicort | Budesonide/Formoterol Fumarate | 12 | suppressed |
| Trulicity | Dulaglutide | 12 | suppressed |
| Clonidine Hcl | Clonidine Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Colestipol Hcl | Colestipol Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Klor-Con M20 | Potassium Chloride | 11 | suppressed |
| Levoxyl | Levothyroxine Sodium | 11 | suppressed |
| Nadolol | Nadolol | 11 | suppressed |
| Nitroglycerin | Nitroglycerin | 11 | suppressed |
| Oxycodone-Acetaminophen | Oxycodone Hcl/Acetaminophen | 11 | suppressed |
| Ropinirole Hcl | Ropinirole Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
Timeline
Payment and prescribing data by year
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $148.32 · 8 records | ABBVIE INC. | EOHILIA, Ozempic, QULIPTA, Rybelsus, UBRELVY, Veozah | 2 | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
Questions you could discuss with your doctor
- What role, if any, does Ozempic play in your treatment recommendations for me?
- How do you evaluate evidence when you have a financial relationship with ABBVIE INC.?
- Are there reasonable alternatives I should understand when we discuss treatment options?
- How should I interpret the industry-payment records shown here in the context of my care?
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
How to read this page
- Payment and Medicare prescribing data can cover different years; every comparison shows both years explicitly.
- Part D does not represent a doctor’s entire practice; it excludes many patients and is subject to CMS public-release thresholds.
- Company–drug relationships must have an auditable source, a precise relationship type, and a valid evidence period. Unresolved mappings are not published.
- Generic drug claims are not attributed to a specific manufacturer without manufacturer-level evidence.
- When a source extract is incomplete, missing rows are never treated as proof of no payments or no prescriptions.
Loaded source releases
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error