Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Internal Medicine · HIGHLAND SPRINGS, VA · NPI 1720296155
Verified facts
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in 2025.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Payment overview · 2025
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Separate record types
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
No payment-linked product analysis is available because no matching General Payment records were found for the selected year.
There is no explicit payment-product set available for a Part D comparison.
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
There is no payer-company set available for this comparison.
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Levothyroxine Sodium | Levothyroxine Sodium | 354 | 43 |
| Atorvastatin Calcium | Atorvastatin Calcium | 352 | 45 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | Amlodipine Besylate | 264 | 36 |
| Metformin Hcl | Metformin Hcl | 227 | 33 |
| Tamsulosin Hcl | Tamsulosin Hcl | 219 | 29 |
| Carvedilol | Carvedilol | 215 | 25 |
| Donepezil Hcl | Donepezil Hcl | 215 | 21 |
| Buspirone Hcl | Buspirone Hcl | 206 | 28 |
| Gabapentin | Gabapentin | 201 | 21 |
| Rosuvastatin Calcium | Rosuvastatin Calcium | 199 | 26 |
| Sertraline Hcl | Sertraline Hcl | 195 | 33 |
| Eliquis | Apixaban | 167 | 26 |
| Furosemide | Furosemide | 164 | 26 |
| Memantine Hcl | Memantine Hcl | 146 | 15 |
| Potassium Chloride | Potassium Chloride | 138 | 29 |
| Metoprolol Tartrate | Metoprolol Tartrate | 125 | 21 |
| Omeprazole | Omeprazole | 119 | 20 |
| Quetiapine Fumarate | Quetiapine Fumarate | 111 | 13 |
| Mirtazapine | Mirtazapine | 110 | 22 |
| Trazodone Hcl | Trazodone Hcl | 105 | 15 |
| Pantoprazole Sodium | Pantoprazole Sodium | 104 | 20 |
| Jardiance | Empagliflozin | 94 | 16 |
| Clopidogrel | Clopidogrel Bisulfate | 87 | 13 |
| Lisinopril | Lisinopril | 87 | 12 |
| Finasteride | Finasteride | 84 | 11 |
| Spironolactone | Spironolactone | 84 | suppressed |
| Duloxetine Hcl | Duloxetine Hcl | 80 | 11 |
| Carbidopa-Levodopa | Carbidopa/Levodopa | 74 | suppressed |
| Montelukast Sodium | Montelukast Sodium | 74 | suppressed |
| Risperidone | Risperidone | 71 | suppressed |
| Allopurinol | Allopurinol | 70 | suppressed |
| Bumetanide | Bumetanide | 65 | 13 |
| Losartan Potassium | Losartan Potassium | 65 | 13 |
| Metoprolol Succinate | Metoprolol Succinate | 63 | suppressed |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | Hydrochlorothiazide | 59 | 11 |
| Trulicity | Dulaglutide | 57 | 11 |
| Midodrine Hcl | Midodrine Hcl | 55 | 15 |
| Escitalopram Oxalate | Escitalopram Oxalate | 53 | suppressed |
| Latanoprost | Latanoprost | 52 | 14 |
| Fluoxetine Hcl | Fluoxetine Hcl | 51 | suppressed |
| Levetiracetam | Levetiracetam | 51 | suppressed |
| Esomeprazole Magnesium | Esomeprazole Magnesium | 47 | suppressed |
| Ibuprofen | Ibuprofen | 47 | 16 |
| Ondansetron Hcl | Ondansetron Hcl | 47 | 33 |
| Simvastatin | Simvastatin | 47 | suppressed |
| Lorazepam | Lorazepam | 44 | suppressed |
| Baclofen | Baclofen | 40 | suppressed |
| Pravastatin Sodium | Pravastatin Sodium | 40 | suppressed |
| Divalproex Sodium | Divalproex Sodium | 39 | suppressed |
| Paroxetine Hcl | Paroxetine Hcl | 39 | suppressed |
| Primidone | Primidone | 39 | suppressed |
| Fluticasone Propionate | Fluticasone Propionate | 36 | 15 |
| Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass | Amoxicillin/Potassium Clav | 33 | 23 |
| Cephalexin | Cephalexin | 33 | 18 |
| Bydureon Bcise | Exenatide Microspheres | 32 | suppressed |
| Nyamyc | Nystatin | 32 | 15 |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | Triamcinolone Acetonide | 32 | suppressed |
| Divalproex Sodium Er | Divalproex Sodium | 31 | suppressed |
| Warfarin Sodium | Warfarin Sodium | 30 | suppressed |
| Colchicine | Colchicine | 29 | suppressed |
| Famotidine | Famotidine | 29 | suppressed |
| Fludrocortisone Acetate | Fludrocortisone Acetate | 26 | suppressed |
| Olanzapine | Olanzapine | 26 | suppressed |
| Amiodarone Hcl | Amiodarone Hcl | 25 | suppressed |
| Azithromycin | Azithromycin | 25 | 15 |
| Citalopram Hbr | Citalopram Hydrobromide | 25 | suppressed |
| Alprazolam | Alprazolam | 24 | suppressed |
| Doxazosin Mesylate | Doxazosin Mesylate | 24 | suppressed |
| Methenamine Hippurate | Methenamine Hippurate | 23 | suppressed |
| Ciprofloxacin Hcl | Ciprofloxacin Hcl | 22 | 18 |
| Fluconazole | Fluconazole | 22 | 11 |
| Indapamide | Indapamide | 22 | suppressed |
| Memantine Hcl Er | Memantine Hcl | 22 | suppressed |
| Humalog | Insulin Lispro | 21 | suppressed |
| Metformin Hcl Er | Metformin Hcl | 21 | suppressed |
| Isosorbide Mononitrate Er | Isosorbide Mononitrate | 20 | suppressed |
| Atenolol | Atenolol | 19 | suppressed |
| Bupropion Hcl | Bupropion Hcl | 19 | suppressed |
| Clonazepam | Clonazepam | 19 | suppressed |
| Nystatin | Nystatin | 19 | 11 |
| Torsemide | Torsemide | 19 | suppressed |
| Nitrofurantoin Mono-Macro | Nitrofurantoin Monohyd/M-Cryst | 18 | suppressed |
| Novolog Flexpen | Insulin Aspart | 18 | suppressed |
| Oxycodone-Acetaminophen | Oxycodone Hcl/Acetaminophen | 18 | suppressed |
| Clonidine | Clonidine | 17 | suppressed |
| Ketoconazole | Ketoconazole | 17 | suppressed |
| Lantus | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 17 | suppressed |
| Prednisone | Prednisone | 17 | suppressed |
| Ropinirole Hcl | Ropinirole Hcl | 17 | suppressed |
| Sucralfate | Sucralfate | 17 | suppressed |
| Terazosin Hcl | Terazosin Hcl | 17 | suppressed |
| Trelegy Ellipta | Fluticasone/Umeclidin/Vilanter | 17 | suppressed |
| Valproic Acid | Valproic Acid (As Sodium Salt) | 17 | suppressed |
| Xarelto | Rivaroxaban | 17 | suppressed |
| Mometasone Furoate | Mometasone Furoate | 16 | suppressed |
| Myrbetriq | Mirabegron | 16 | suppressed |
| Nifedipine Er | Nifedipine | 16 | suppressed |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim | 16 | 11 |
| Budesonide-Formoterol Fumarate | Budesonide/Formoterol Fumarate | 15 | suppressed |
| Celecoxib | Celecoxib | 15 | suppressed |
| Lantus Solostar | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 15 | suppressed |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 14 | 11 |
| Clonidine Hcl | Clonidine Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Nebivolol Hcl | Nebivolol Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Tradjenta | Linagliptin | 14 | suppressed |
| Brilinta | Ticagrelor | 13 | suppressed |
| Doxycycline Hyclate | Doxycycline Hyclate | 13 | suppressed |
| Ketorolac Tromethamine | Ketorolac Tromethamine | 13 | suppressed |
| Phenobarbital | Phenobarbital | 13 | suppressed |
| Rivastigmine | Rivastigmine Tartrate | 13 | suppressed |
| Selegiline Hcl | Selegiline Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Timolol Maleate | Timolol Maleate | 13 | suppressed |
| Venlafaxine Hcl Er | Venlafaxine Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Doxepin Hcl | Doxepin Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Enalapril Maleate | Enalapril Maleate | 12 | suppressed |
| Estradiol | Estradiol | 12 | suppressed |
| Farxiga | Dapagliflozin Propanediol | 12 | suppressed |
| Flecainide Acetate | Flecainide Acetate | 12 | suppressed |
| Gemtesa | Vibegron | 12 | suppressed |
| Venlafaxine Hcl | Venlafaxine Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Enoxaparin Sodium | Enoxaparin Sodium | 11 | suppressed |
| Ezetimibe | Ezetimibe | 11 | suppressed |
| Fentanyl | Fentanyl | 11 | suppressed |
| Oxybutynin Chloride | Oxybutynin Chloride | 11 | suppressed |
| Oxycodone Hcl | Oxycodone Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Ozempic | Semaglutide | 11 | suppressed |
| Phenytoin | Phenytoin | 11 | suppressed |
Timeline
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error