Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Internal Medicine · DURHAM, NC · NPI 1780016758
Verified facts
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in 2025.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Payment overview · 2025
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Separate record types
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
No payment-linked product analysis is available because no matching General Payment records were found for the selected year.
There is no explicit payment-product set available for a Part D comparison.
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
There is no payer-company set available for this comparison.
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amlodipine Besylate | Amlodipine Besylate | 465 | 144 |
| Atorvastatin Calcium | Atorvastatin Calcium | 455 | 143 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | Hydrochlorothiazide | 318 | 102 |
| Levothyroxine Sodium | Levothyroxine Sodium | 290 | 83 |
| Omeprazole | Omeprazole | 235 | 71 |
| Metoprolol Succinate | Metoprolol Succinate | 234 | 69 |
| Gabapentin | Gabapentin | 232 | 60 |
| Losartan Potassium | Losartan Potassium | 223 | 70 |
| Pantoprazole Sodium | Pantoprazole Sodium | 223 | 78 |
| Alprazolam | Alprazolam | 222 | 49 |
| Furosemide | Furosemide | 181 | 63 |
| Tamsulosin Hcl | Tamsulosin Hcl | 178 | 59 |
| Lisinopril | Lisinopril | 159 | 58 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen | 156 | 29 |
| Metformin Hcl | Metformin Hcl | 152 | 45 |
| Rosuvastatin Calcium | Rosuvastatin Calcium | 151 | 52 |
| Eliquis | Apixaban | 142 | 35 |
| Sertraline Hcl | Sertraline Hcl | 139 | 41 |
| Zolpidem Tartrate | Zolpidem Tartrate | 116 | 32 |
| Simvastatin | Simvastatin | 113 | 35 |
| Trazodone Hcl | Trazodone Hcl | 112 | 29 |
| Potassium Chloride | Potassium Chloride | 110 | 26 |
| Glimepiride | Glimepiride | 107 | 29 |
| Lorazepam | Lorazepam | 104 | 25 |
| Clonazepam | Clonazepam | 102 | 24 |
| Escitalopram Oxalate | Escitalopram Oxalate | 101 | 33 |
| Enalapril Maleate | Enalapril Maleate | 99 | 26 |
| Prednisone | Prednisone | 97 | 44 |
| Metformin Hcl Er | Metformin Hcl | 95 | 29 |
| Metoprolol Tartrate | Metoprolol Tartrate | 90 | 30 |
| Allopurinol | Allopurinol | 89 | 28 |
| Azithromycin | Azithromycin | 81 | 64 |
| Ezetimibe | Ezetimibe | 80 | 24 |
| Mirtazapine | Mirtazapine | 80 | 15 |
| Clopidogrel | Clopidogrel Bisulfate | 79 | 24 |
| Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | 79 | 29 |
| Carvedilol | Carvedilol | 78 | 23 |
| Meloxicam | Meloxicam | 78 | 27 |
| Lantus Solostar | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 71 | 15 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | Fluticasone Propionate | 68 | 27 |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 65 | 35 |
| Atenolol | Atenolol | 65 | 16 |
| Famotidine | Famotidine | 65 | 20 |
| Oxycodone-Acetaminophen | Oxycodone Hcl/Acetaminophen | 64 | 21 |
| Spironolactone | Spironolactone | 63 | 21 |
| Tramadol Hcl | Tramadol Hcl | 63 | 20 |
| Oxycodone Hcl | Oxycodone Hcl | 59 | 15 |
| Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid | Triamterene/Hydrochlorothiazid | 58 | 16 |
| Glipizide | Glipizide | 57 | 17 |
| Lovastatin | Lovastatin | 51 | 14 |
| Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | Losartan/Hydrochlorothiazide | 46 | 14 |
| Diazepam | Diazepam | 45 | 12 |
| Montelukast Sodium | Montelukast Sodium | 45 | 16 |
| Finasteride | Finasteride | 44 | 14 |
| Glipizide Er | Glipizide | 43 | 12 |
| Bupropion Xl | Bupropion Hcl | 42 | 12 |
| Duloxetine Hcl | Duloxetine Hcl | 42 | 12 |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd) | Diltiazem Hcl | 40 | suppressed |
| Donepezil Hcl | Donepezil Hcl | 40 | 15 |
| Esomeprazole Magnesium | Esomeprazole Magnesium | 40 | suppressed |
| Valsartan | Valsartan | 39 | 11 |
| Ciprofloxacin Hcl | Ciprofloxacin Hcl | 38 | 27 |
| Ozempic | Semaglutide | 37 | suppressed |
| Colchicine | Colchicine | 35 | suppressed |
| Cefuroxime | Cefuroxime Axetil | 34 | 29 |
| Jardiance | Empagliflozin | 34 | suppressed |
| Pioglitazone Hcl | Pioglitazone Hcl | 33 | suppressed |
| Synthroid | Levothyroxine Sodium | 33 | suppressed |
| Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass | Amoxicillin/Potassium Clav | 32 | 28 |
| Linzess | Linaclotide | 32 | suppressed |
| Meclizine Hcl | Meclizine Hcl | 32 | 14 |
| Tizanidine Hcl | Tizanidine Hcl | 32 | suppressed |
| Ibandronate Sodium | Ibandronate Sodium | 31 | suppressed |
| Januvia | Sitagliptin Phosphate | 31 | suppressed |
| Buspirone Hcl | Buspirone Hcl | 29 | suppressed |
| Fluoxetine Hcl | Fluoxetine Hcl | 29 | suppressed |
| Hydroxyzine Hcl | Hydroxyzine Hcl | 29 | suppressed |
| Fluticasone-Salmeterol | Fluticasone Propion/Salmeterol | 28 | suppressed |
| Ondansetron Hcl | Ondansetron Hcl | 27 | 12 |
| Oxybutynin Chloride Er | Oxybutynin Chloride | 27 | suppressed |
| Pravastatin Sodium | Pravastatin Sodium | 27 | suppressed |
| Benazepril Hcl | Benazepril Hcl | 26 | suppressed |
| Memantine Hcl | Memantine Hcl | 26 | suppressed |
| Ondansetron Odt | Ondansetron | 26 | 14 |
| Ropinirole Hcl | Ropinirole Hcl | 26 | suppressed |
| Xarelto | Rivaroxaban | 26 | suppressed |
| Celecoxib | Celecoxib | 25 | suppressed |
| Citalopram Hbr | Citalopram Hydrobromide | 25 | suppressed |
| Fenofibrate | Fenofibrate Nanocrystallized | 25 | suppressed |
| Quetiapine Fumarate | Quetiapine Fumarate | 25 | suppressed |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | Lisinopril/Hydrochlorothiazide | 24 | suppressed |
| Venlafaxine Hcl Er | Venlafaxine Hcl | 24 | suppressed |
| Nitrofurantoin Mono-Macro | Nitrofurantoin Monohyd/M-Cryst | 23 | 18 |
| Pregabalin | Pregabalin | 23 | 12 |
| Telmisartan | Telmisartan | 23 | suppressed |
| Valacyclovir | Valacyclovir Hcl | 23 | 12 |
| Ventolin Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 23 | suppressed |
| Cephalexin | Cephalexin | 22 | 22 |
| Humalog Kwikpen U-100 | Insulin Lispro | 22 | suppressed |
| Paxlovid | Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir | 22 | 22 |
| Ramipril | Ramipril | 22 | suppressed |
| Warfarin Sodium | Warfarin Sodium | 22 | suppressed |
| Paroxetine Hcl | Paroxetine Hcl | 21 | suppressed |
| Amitriptyline Hcl | Amitriptyline Hcl | 20 | suppressed |
| Sumatriptan Succinate | Sumatriptan Succinate | 20 | suppressed |
| Tresiba Flextouch U-100 | Insulin Degludec | 20 | suppressed |
| Alendronate Sodium | Alendronate Sodium | 19 | suppressed |
| Isosorbide Mononitrate Er | Isosorbide Mononitrate | 19 | suppressed |
| Nabumetone | Nabumetone | 19 | suppressed |
| Nystatin | Nystatin | 19 | 11 |
| Premarin | Estrogens, Conjugated | 19 | suppressed |
| Spiriva Respimat | Tiotropium Bromide | 19 | suppressed |
| Doxycycline Hyclate | Doxycycline Hyclate | 18 | 17 |
| Butalbital-Acetaminophen-Caffe | Butalb/Acetaminophen/Caffeine | 17 | suppressed |
| Dextroamphetamine-Amphetamine | Dextroamphetamine/Amphetamine | 17 | suppressed |
| Diclofenac Sodium | Diclofenac Sodium | 17 | suppressed |
| Entresto | Sacubitril/Valsartan | 17 | suppressed |
| Hydralazine Hcl | Hydralazine Hcl | 17 | suppressed |
| Hydrocortisone | Hydrocortisone | 17 | suppressed |
| Nitroglycerin | Nitroglycerin | 17 | 13 |
| Oxybutynin Chloride | Oxybutynin Chloride | 17 | suppressed |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | Triamcinolone Acetonide | 17 | suppressed |
| Testosterone Cypionate | Testosterone Cypionate | 16 | suppressed |
| Chlorthalidone | Chlorthalidone | 15 | suppressed |
| Fluconazole | Fluconazole | 15 | 13 |
| Folic Acid | Folic Acid | 15 | suppressed |
| Insulin Lispro Kwikpen U-100 | Insulin Lispro | 15 | suppressed |
| Lactulose | Lactulose | 15 | suppressed |
| Metronidazole | Metronidazole | 15 | 13 |
| Symbicort | Budesonide/Formoterol Fumarate | 15 | suppressed |
| Olanzapine Odt | Olanzapine | 14 | suppressed |
| Topiramate | Topiramate | 14 | suppressed |
| Ultra-Fine Short Pen Needle | Pen Needle, Diabetic | 14 | suppressed |
| Baclofen | Baclofen | 13 | suppressed |
| Bisoprolol Fumarate | Bisoprolol Fumarate | 13 | suppressed |
| Klor-Con M20 | Potassium Chloride | 13 | suppressed |
| Potassium Citrate Er | Potassium Citrate | 13 | suppressed |
| Singulair | Montelukast Sodium | 13 | suppressed |
| Bupropion Hcl Sr | Bupropion Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Doxazosin Mesylate | Doxazosin Mesylate | 12 | suppressed |
| Fenofibrate | Fenofibrate | 12 | suppressed |
| Hydromorphone Hcl | Hydromorphone Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Ibuprofen | Ibuprofen | 12 | suppressed |
| Ketoconazole | Ketoconazole | 12 | suppressed |
| Myrbetriq | Mirabegron | 12 | suppressed |
| Nano 2nd Gen Pen Needle | Pen Needle, Diabetic | 12 | suppressed |
| Pramipexole Dihydrochloride | Pramipexole Di-Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Propranolol Hcl Er | Propranolol Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Risperidone | Risperidone | 12 | suppressed |
| Terazosin Hcl | Terazosin Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Acyclovir | Acyclovir | 11 | suppressed |
| Amoxicillin | Amoxicillin | 11 | suppressed |
| Basaglar Kwikpen U-100 | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 11 | suppressed |
| Dutasteride | Dutasteride | 11 | suppressed |
| Irbesartan | Irbesartan | 11 | suppressed |
| Methocarbamol | Methocarbamol | 11 | suppressed |
| Methylphenidate Hcl | Methylphenidate Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Promethazine Hcl | Promethazine Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Propranolol Hcl | Propranolol Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Rizatriptan | Rizatriptan Benzoate | 11 | suppressed |
| Zolpidem Tartrate Er | Zolpidem Tartrate | 11 | suppressed |
Timeline
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error