Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Internal Medicine · LEXINGTON, KY · NPI 1831551886
Verified facts
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in 2025.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Payment overview · 2025
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Separate record types
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
No payment-linked product analysis is available because no matching General Payment records were found for the selected year.
There is no explicit payment-product set available for a Part D comparison.
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
There is no payer-company set available for this comparison.
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Atorvastatin Calcium | Atorvastatin Calcium | 569 | 162 |
| Levothyroxine Sodium | Levothyroxine Sodium | 477 | 135 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | Amlodipine Besylate | 404 | 116 |
| Omeprazole | Omeprazole | 336 | 103 |
| Rosuvastatin Calcium | Rosuvastatin Calcium | 330 | 105 |
| Losartan Potassium | Losartan Potassium | 325 | 98 |
| Lisinopril | Lisinopril | 246 | 70 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | Hydrochlorothiazide | 231 | 66 |
| Gabapentin | Gabapentin | 217 | 74 |
| Metformin Hcl Er | Metformin Hcl | 209 | 56 |
| Telmisartan | Telmisartan | 206 | 79 |
| Eliquis | Apixaban | 189 | 46 |
| Tamsulosin Hcl | Tamsulosin Hcl | 168 | 53 |
| Metoprolol Succinate | Metoprolol Succinate | 160 | 49 |
| Simvastatin | Simvastatin | 155 | 43 |
| Pantoprazole Sodium | Pantoprazole Sodium | 152 | 43 |
| Trazodone Hcl | Trazodone Hcl | 149 | 48 |
| Bupropion Xl | Bupropion Hcl | 148 | 44 |
| Escitalopram Oxalate | Escitalopram Oxalate | 141 | 49 |
| Furosemide | Furosemide | 135 | 41 |
| Duloxetine Hcl | Duloxetine Hcl | 122 | 43 |
| Spironolactone | Spironolactone | 117 | 33 |
| Alendronate Sodium | Alendronate Sodium | 108 | 39 |
| Mounjaro | Tirzepatide | 108 | 25 |
| Sertraline Hcl | Sertraline Hcl | 101 | 33 |
| Metformin Hcl | Metformin Hcl | 91 | 34 |
| Allopurinol | Allopurinol | 90 | 25 |
| Jardiance | Empagliflozin | 87 | 26 |
| Carvedilol | Carvedilol | 86 | 22 |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 83 | 33 |
| Boostrix Tdap | Diphth,pertuss(Acell),tet Vac | 79 | 79 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | Fluticasone Propionate | 79 | 32 |
| Trulicity | Dulaglutide | 72 | 16 |
| Pravastatin Sodium | Pravastatin Sodium | 71 | 21 |
| Pregabalin | Pregabalin | 70 | 25 |
| Montelukast Sodium | Montelukast Sodium | 66 | 20 |
| Citalopram Hbr | Citalopram Hydrobromide | 62 | 19 |
| Metoprolol Tartrate | Metoprolol Tartrate | 62 | 18 |
| Finasteride | Finasteride | 61 | 13 |
| Potassium Chloride | Potassium Chloride | 58 | 30 |
| Meloxicam | Meloxicam | 55 | 19 |
| Lantus Solostar | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 54 | 19 |
| Benazepril Hcl | Benazepril Hcl | 53 | suppressed |
| Glipizide Er | Glipizide | 52 | 17 |
| Tramadol Hcl | Tramadol Hcl | 47 | 17 |
| Famotidine | Famotidine | 43 | 13 |
| Venlafaxine Hcl Er | Venlafaxine Hcl | 42 | suppressed |
| Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | 41 | 24 |
| Quetiapine Fumarate | Quetiapine Fumarate | 41 | 11 |
| Propranolol Hcl Er | Propranolol Hcl | 40 | 11 |
| Ipratropium Bromide | Ipratropium Bromide | 39 | suppressed |
| Diclofenac Sodium | Diclofenac Sodium | 36 | 12 |
| Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | Losartan/Hydrochlorothiazide | 36 | 11 |
| Pioglitazone Hcl | Pioglitazone Hcl | 36 | suppressed |
| Wixela Inhub | Fluticasone Propion/Salmeterol | 36 | suppressed |
| Ezetimibe | Ezetimibe | 35 | 12 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen | 35 | 11 |
| Atenolol | Atenolol | 34 | suppressed |
| Clopidogrel | Clopidogrel Bisulfate | 34 | suppressed |
| Fluoxetine Hcl | Fluoxetine Hcl | 34 | 13 |
| Levetiracetam | Levetiracetam | 34 | suppressed |
| Ozempic | Semaglutide | 32 | suppressed |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | Lisinopril/Hydrochlorothiazide | 31 | suppressed |
| Amitriptyline Hcl | Amitriptyline Hcl | 30 | 12 |
| Januvia | Sitagliptin Phosphate | 30 | suppressed |
| Humalog Kwikpen U-100 | Insulin Lispro | 29 | suppressed |
| Valsartan | Valsartan | 29 | suppressed |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd) | Diltiazem Hcl | 28 | suppressed |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | Triamcinolone Acetonide | 27 | 17 |
| Glipizide | Glipizide | 26 | suppressed |
| Estradiol | Estradiol | 25 | suppressed |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim | 25 | 22 |
| Topiramate | Topiramate | 25 | suppressed |
| Azelastine Hcl | Azelastine Hcl | 24 | suppressed |
| Lovastatin | Lovastatin | 24 | suppressed |
| Oxycodone-Acetaminophen | Oxycodone Hcl/Acetaminophen | 24 | suppressed |
| Terazosin Hcl | Terazosin Hcl | 24 | suppressed |
| Irbesartan | Irbesartan | 23 | suppressed |
| Isosorbide Mononitrate Er | Isosorbide Mononitrate | 23 | suppressed |
| Telmisartan-Hydrochlorothiazid | Telmisartan/Hydrochlorothiazid | 23 | suppressed |
| Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid | Triamterene/Hydrochlorothiazid | 23 | suppressed |
| Warfarin Sodium | Warfarin Sodium | 23 | suppressed |
| Esomeprazole Magnesium | Esomeprazole Magnesium | 22 | suppressed |
| Paroxetine Hcl | Paroxetine Hcl | 22 | suppressed |
| Pramipexole Dihydrochloride | Pramipexole Di-Hcl | 21 | suppressed |
| Celecoxib | Celecoxib | 20 | 13 |
| Glimepiride | Glimepiride | 20 | suppressed |
| Clonazepam | Clonazepam | 19 | suppressed |
| Hydralazine Hcl | Hydralazine Hcl | 19 | suppressed |
| Nitrofurantoin Mono-Macro | Nitrofurantoin Monohyd/M-Cryst | 19 | 18 |
| Olmesartan Medoxomil | Olmesartan Medoxomil | 19 | suppressed |
| Ondansetron Odt | Ondansetron | 19 | suppressed |
| Synthroid | Levothyroxine Sodium | 19 | suppressed |
| Donepezil Hcl | Donepezil Hcl | 18 | suppressed |
| Incruse Ellipta | Umeclidinium Bromide | 18 | suppressed |
| Shingrix | Varicella-Zoster Ge/As01b/Pf | 18 | 12 |
| Testosterone | Testosterone | 18 | suppressed |
| Bumetanide | Bumetanide | 17 | suppressed |
| Buspirone Hcl | Buspirone Hcl | 17 | suppressed |
| Lorazepam | Lorazepam | 17 | 12 |
| Propranolol Hcl | Propranolol Hcl | 17 | suppressed |
| Xarelto | Rivaroxaban | 17 | suppressed |
| Abrysvo | Rsv Vacc, Pref A And Pref B/Pf | 16 | 16 |
| Budesonide-Formoterol Fumarate | Budesonide/Formoterol Fumarate | 16 | suppressed |
| Ropinirole Hcl | Ropinirole Hcl | 16 | suppressed |
| Klor-Con M20 | Potassium Chloride | 15 | suppressed |
| Nortriptyline Hcl | Nortriptyline Hcl | 15 | suppressed |
| Toujeo Solostar | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 15 | suppressed |
| Tresiba Flextouch U-100 | Insulin Degludec | 15 | suppressed |
| Hydroxyzine Hcl | Hydroxyzine Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Memantine Hcl | Memantine Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Ultra-Fine Mini Pen Needle | Pen Needle, Diabetic | 14 | suppressed |
| Alprazolam | Alprazolam | 13 | suppressed |
| Amlodipine Besylate-Benazepril | Amlodipine Besylate/Benazepril | 13 | suppressed |
| Anoro Ellipta | Umeclidinium Brm/Vilanterol Tr | 13 | suppressed |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er | Diltiazem Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Farxiga | Dapagliflozin Propanediol | 13 | suppressed |
| Fluticasone-Salmeterol | Fluticasone Propion/Salmeterol | 13 | suppressed |
| Progesterone | Progesterone, Micronized | 13 | suppressed |
| Sumatriptan Succinate | Sumatriptan Succinate | 13 | suppressed |
| Symbicort | Budesonide/Formoterol Fumarate | 13 | suppressed |
| Trelegy Ellipta | Fluticasone/Umeclidin/Vilanter | 13 | suppressed |
| Baclofen | Baclofen | 12 | suppressed |
| Enalapril Maleate | Enalapril Maleate | 12 | suppressed |
| Lansoprazole | Lansoprazole | 12 | suppressed |
| Amoxicillin | Amoxicillin | 11 | suppressed |
| Bupropion Hcl Sr | Bupropion Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Candesartan Cilexetil | Candesartan Cilexetil | 11 | suppressed |
| Fenofibrate | Fenofibrate | 11 | suppressed |
| Lidocaine | Lidocaine | 11 | suppressed |
| Zolpidem Tartrate | Zolpidem Tartrate | 11 | suppressed |
Timeline
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error