Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Family Practice · WINSTON SALEM, NC · NPI 1851350177
Verified facts
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in 2025.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Payment overview · 2025
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Separate record types
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
No payment-linked product analysis is available because no matching General Payment records were found for the selected year.
There is no explicit payment-product set available for a Part D comparison.
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
There is no payer-company set available for this comparison.
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gabapentin | Gabapentin | 1569 | 82 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | Amlodipine Besylate | 1490 | 75 |
| Omeprazole | Omeprazole | 1327 | 79 |
| Atorvastatin Calcium | Atorvastatin Calcium | 1322 | 98 |
| Furosemide | Furosemide | 1166 | 71 |
| Levothyroxine Sodium | Levothyroxine Sodium | 1162 | 71 |
| Pravastatin Sodium | Pravastatin Sodium | 1120 | 45 |
| Eliquis | Apixaban | 931 | 55 |
| Duloxetine Hcl | Duloxetine Hcl | 899 | 46 |
| Potassium Chloride | Potassium Chloride | 850 | 44 |
| Sertraline Hcl | Sertraline Hcl | 815 | 56 |
| Levetiracetam | Levetiracetam | 741 | 32 |
| Trazodone Hcl | Trazodone Hcl | 734 | 61 |
| Metoprolol Succinate | Metoprolol Succinate | 716 | 54 |
| Lisinopril | Lisinopril | 700 | 36 |
| Clopidogrel | Clopidogrel Bisulfate | 656 | 48 |
| Tamsulosin Hcl | Tamsulosin Hcl | 576 | 44 |
| Mirtazapine | Mirtazapine | 570 | 45 |
| Metformin Hcl | Metformin Hcl | 553 | 30 |
| Valsartan | Valsartan | 528 | 22 |
| Famotidine | Famotidine | 507 | 34 |
| Metoprolol Tartrate | Metoprolol Tartrate | 447 | 39 |
| Baclofen | Baclofen | 431 | 23 |
| Divalproex Sodium | Divalproex Sodium | 393 | 22 |
| Fluoxetine Hcl | Fluoxetine Hcl | 360 | 19 |
| Escitalopram Oxalate | Escitalopram Oxalate | 354 | 26 |
| Buspirone Hcl | Buspirone Hcl | 345 | 26 |
| Carvedilol | Carvedilol | 325 | 22 |
| Jardiance | Empagliflozin | 322 | 17 |
| Finasteride | Finasteride | 305 | 15 |
| Hydralazine Hcl | Hydralazine Hcl | 284 | 20 |
| Donepezil Hcl | Donepezil Hcl | 270 | 15 |
| Isosorbide Mononitrate Er | Isosorbide Mononitrate | 265 | 21 |
| Chlorthalidone | Chlorthalidone | 259 | 17 |
| Spironolactone | Spironolactone | 249 | 17 |
| Prednisone | Prednisone | 225 | 20 |
| Meloxicam | Meloxicam | 217 | 15 |
| Benztropine Mesylate | Benztropine Mesylate | 197 | 11 |
| Pantoprazole Sodium | Pantoprazole Sodium | 194 | 31 |
| Doxazosin Mesylate | Doxazosin Mesylate | 192 | suppressed |
| Memantine Hcl | Memantine Hcl | 187 | suppressed |
| Xarelto | Rivaroxaban | 174 | 15 |
| Citalopram Hbr | Citalopram Hydrobromide | 170 | 12 |
| Risperidone | Risperidone | 170 | suppressed |
| Lamotrigine | Lamotrigine | 169 | suppressed |
| Rivastigmine | Rivastigmine Tartrate | 164 | 13 |
| Quetiapine Fumarate | Quetiapine Fumarate | 156 | 15 |
| Novolog Flexpen | Insulin Aspart | 154 | 23 |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd) | Diltiazem Hcl | 153 | 14 |
| Montelukast Sodium | Montelukast Sodium | 152 | 15 |
| Losartan Potassium | Losartan Potassium | 148 | 25 |
| Oxcarbazepine | Oxcarbazepine | 146 | suppressed |
| Midodrine Hcl | Midodrine Hcl | 145 | suppressed |
| Allopurinol | Allopurinol | 142 | 11 |
| Levemir Flexpen | Insulin Detemir | 142 | 22 |
| Propranolol Hcl | Propranolol Hcl | 142 | suppressed |
| Lactulose | Lactulose | 140 | 17 |
| Bupropion Xl | Bupropion Hcl | 139 | suppressed |
| Aripiprazole | Aripiprazole | 131 | 11 |
| Rosuvastatin Calcium | Rosuvastatin Calcium | 130 | 11 |
| Fenofibrate | Fenofibrate Nanocrystallized | 126 | suppressed |
| Venlafaxine Hcl Er | Venlafaxine Hcl | 122 | 12 |
| Nifedipine Er | Nifedipine | 120 | suppressed |
| Bumetanide | Bumetanide | 117 | suppressed |
| Oxybutynin Chloride Er | Oxybutynin Chloride | 116 | suppressed |
| Topiramate | Topiramate | 111 | suppressed |
| Clonidine Hcl | Clonidine Hcl | 107 | suppressed |
| Ropinirole Hcl | Ropinirole Hcl | 101 | suppressed |
| Tradjenta | Linagliptin | 100 | suppressed |
| Raloxifene Hcl | Raloxifene Hcl | 94 | suppressed |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim | 94 | 22 |
| Entresto | Sacubitril/Valsartan | 93 | suppressed |
| Hydroxyzine Hcl | Hydroxyzine Hcl | 91 | 14 |
| Amitriptyline Hcl | Amitriptyline Hcl | 87 | suppressed |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | Hydrochlorothiazide | 87 | suppressed |
| Latanoprost | Latanoprost | 87 | 14 |
| Metformin Hcl Er | Metformin Hcl | 87 | suppressed |
| Divalproex Sodium Er | Divalproex Sodium | 86 | suppressed |
| Torsemide | Torsemide | 86 | suppressed |
| Ondansetron Hcl | Ondansetron Hcl | 85 | 39 |
| Pramipexole Dihydrochloride | Pramipexole Di-Hcl | 84 | suppressed |
| Olanzapine | Olanzapine | 79 | suppressed |
| Cartia Xt | Diltiazem Hcl | 76 | suppressed |
| Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | 75 | 13 |
| Scopolamine | Scopolamine | 75 | suppressed |
| Sevelamer Carbonate | Sevelamer Carbonate | 75 | suppressed |
| Carbidopa-Levodopa | Carbidopa/Levodopa | 73 | suppressed |
| Sucralfate | Sucralfate | 73 | 12 |
| Flecainide Acetate | Flecainide Acetate | 72 | suppressed |
| Glipizide | Glipizide | 72 | suppressed |
| Glimepiride | Glimepiride | 67 | suppressed |
| Januvia | Sitagliptin Phosphate | 67 | suppressed |
| Letrozole | Letrozole | 67 | suppressed |
| Promethazine Hcl | Promethazine Hcl | 64 | suppressed |
| Farxiga | Dapagliflozin Propanediol | 62 | suppressed |
| Ranolazine Er | Ranolazine | 61 | suppressed |
| Myrbetriq | Mirabegron | 60 | suppressed |
| Ozempic | Semaglutide | 60 | suppressed |
| Alendronate Sodium | Alendronate Sodium | 59 | suppressed |
| Ipratropium-Albuterol | Ipratropium/Albuterol Sulfate | 59 | 21 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | Fluticasone Propionate | 58 | 19 |
| Doxycycline Hyclate | Doxycycline Hyclate | 57 | 25 |
| Paroxetine Hcl | Paroxetine Hcl | 55 | suppressed |
| Terazosin Hcl | Terazosin Hcl | 54 | suppressed |
| Anastrozole | Anastrozole | 53 | suppressed |
| Pentoxifylline | Pentoxifylline | 53 | suppressed |
| Phenytoin Sodium Extended | Phenytoin Sodium Extended | 53 | suppressed |
| Tamoxifen Citrate | Tamoxifen Citrate | 53 | suppressed |
| Dofetilide | Dofetilide | 52 | suppressed |
| Tizanidine Hcl | Tizanidine Hcl | 52 | suppressed |
| Methenamine Hippurate | Methenamine Hippurate | 51 | suppressed |
| Methotrexate | Methotrexate Sodium | 49 | suppressed |
| Vraylar | Cariprazine Hcl | 49 | suppressed |
| Dicyclomine Hcl | Dicyclomine Hcl | 47 | suppressed |
| Lorazepam | Lorazepam | 46 | 16 |
| Fluvoxamine Maleate | Fluvoxamine Maleate | 44 | suppressed |
| Venlafaxine Hcl | Venlafaxine Hcl | 44 | suppressed |
| Xifaxan | Rifaximin | 44 | suppressed |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 41 | 20 |
| Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | Losartan/Hydrochlorothiazide | 41 | suppressed |
| Guanfacine Hcl Er | Guanfacine Hcl | 39 | suppressed |
| Linzess | Linaclotide | 39 | suppressed |
| Calcitriol | Calcitriol | 38 | suppressed |
| Lantus Solostar | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 38 | suppressed |
| Ketoconazole | Ketoconazole | 37 | 14 |
| Lantus | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 37 | suppressed |
| Levofloxacin | Levofloxacin | 37 | 22 |
| Oxycodone Hcl | Oxycodone Hcl | 37 | 13 |
| Pyridostigmine Bromide | Pyridostigmine Bromide | 37 | suppressed |
| Arexvy | Rsvpref3 Antigen/As01e/Pf | 36 | 34 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen | 36 | 11 |
| Methocarbamol | Methocarbamol | 36 | suppressed |
| Prazosin Hcl | Prazosin Hcl | 36 | suppressed |
| Isosorbide Dinitrate | Isosorbide Dinitrate | 35 | suppressed |
| Nitrofurantoin Mono-Macro | Nitrofurantoin Monohyd/M-Cryst | 35 | 21 |
| Simvastatin | Simvastatin | 35 | suppressed |
| Nyamyc | Nystatin | 34 | 12 |
| Amiodarone Hcl | Amiodarone Hcl | 33 | suppressed |
| Warfarin Sodium | Warfarin Sodium | 33 | suppressed |
| Haloperidol | Haloperidol | 32 | suppressed |
| Labetalol Hcl | Labetalol Hcl | 32 | suppressed |
| Zonisamide | Zonisamide | 32 | suppressed |
| Fluticasone-Salmeterol | Fluticasone Propion/Salmeterol | 31 | suppressed |
| Metoclopramide Hcl | Metoclopramide Hcl | 31 | suppressed |
| Nystatin | Nystatin | 31 | 17 |
| Omega-3 Acid Ethyl Esters | Omega-3 Acid Ethyl Esters | 30 | suppressed |
| Ezetimibe | Ezetimibe | 29 | suppressed |
| Levemir | Insulin Detemir | 29 | suppressed |
| Ciprofloxacin Hcl | Ciprofloxacin Hcl | 28 | 15 |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er | Diltiazem Hcl | 28 | suppressed |
| Nuedexta | Dextromethorphan Hbr/Quinidine | 28 | suppressed |
| Sotalol | Sotalol Hcl | 28 | suppressed |
| Stiolto Respimat | Tiotropium Br/Olodaterol Hcl | 28 | suppressed |
| Acetazolamide | Acetazolamide | 27 | suppressed |
| Atenolol | Atenolol | 27 | suppressed |
| Movantik | Naloxegol Oxalate | 27 | suppressed |
| Trelegy Ellipta | Fluticasone/Umeclidin/Vilanter | 27 | suppressed |
| Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | Valsartan/Hydrochlorothiazide | 27 | suppressed |
| Oxycodone-Acetaminophen | Oxycodone Hcl/Acetaminophen | 26 | suppressed |
| Incruse Ellipta | Umeclidinium Bromide | 25 | suppressed |
| Nebivolol Hcl | Nebivolol Hcl | 25 | suppressed |
| Nitroglycerin | Nitroglycerin | 25 | 15 |
| Ziprasidone Hcl | Ziprasidone Hcl | 25 | suppressed |
| Toujeo Max Solostar | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 24 | suppressed |
| Trulicity | Dulaglutide | 23 | suppressed |
| Amoxicillin | Amoxicillin | 22 | suppressed |
| Autoshield Duo Pen Needle | Pen Needle,dual Safety,diabetc | 22 | 16 |
| Ceftriaxone | Ceftriaxone Sodium | 22 | 12 |
| Cyclosporine | Cyclosporine | 22 | suppressed |
| Primidone | Primidone | 21 | suppressed |
| Celecoxib | Celecoxib | 20 | suppressed |
| Diclofenac Sodium | Diclofenac Sodium | 20 | suppressed |
| Mresvia | Rsv Vaccine, Pref, Mrna/Pf | 20 | 20 |
| Cilostazol | Cilostazol | 19 | suppressed |
| Prednisolone Acetate | Prednisolone Acetate | 19 | suppressed |
| Calcium Acetate | Calcium Acetate | 18 | suppressed |
| Chlorhexidine Gluconate | Chlorhexidine Gluconate | 18 | suppressed |
| Invega Sustenna | Paliperidone Palmitate | 18 | suppressed |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | Lisinopril/Hydrochlorothiazide | 18 | suppressed |
| Pioglitazone Hcl | Pioglitazone Hcl | 18 | suppressed |
| Clindamycin Hcl | Clindamycin Hcl | 17 | 12 |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er (La) | Diltiazem Hcl | 17 | suppressed |
| Enulose | Lactulose | 17 | suppressed |
| Esomeprazole Magnesium | Esomeprazole Magnesium | 17 | suppressed |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | Triamcinolone Acetonide | 17 | suppressed |
| Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid | Triamterene/Hydrochlorothiazid | 17 | suppressed |
| Albuterol Sulfate | Albuterol Sulfate | 16 | suppressed |
| Lubiprostone | Lubiprostone | 16 | suppressed |
| Advair Diskus | Fluticasone Propion/Salmeterol | 15 | suppressed |
| Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass | Amoxicillin/Potassium Clav | 15 | suppressed |
| Cephalexin | Cephalexin | 15 | suppressed |
| Clonidine | Clonidine | 15 | suppressed |
| Metolazone | Metolazone | 15 | suppressed |
| Oxybutynin Chloride | Oxybutynin Chloride | 15 | suppressed |
| Simbrinza | Brinzolamide/Brimonidine Tart | 15 | suppressed |
| Breo Ellipta | Fluticasone/Vilanterol | 14 | suppressed |
| Fentanyl | Fentanyl | 14 | suppressed |
| Kapspargo Sprinkle | Metoprolol Succinate | 14 | suppressed |
| Rivastigmine | Rivastigmine | 14 | suppressed |
| Tramadol Hcl | Tramadol Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Velphoro | Sucroferric Oxyhydroxide | 14 | suppressed |
| Verapamil Er | Verapamil Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Brilinta | Ticagrelor | 13 | suppressed |
| Clonazepam | Clonazepam | 13 | suppressed |
| Glycopyrrolate | Glycopyrrolate | 13 | suppressed |
| Nortriptyline Hcl | Nortriptyline Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Amlodipine Besylate-Benazepril | Amlodipine Besylate/Benazepril | 12 | suppressed |
| Diltiazem 12hr Er | Diltiazem Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Fenofibrate | Fenofibrate | 12 | suppressed |
| Medroxyprogesterone Acetate | Medroxyprogesterone Acetate | 12 | suppressed |
| Pregabalin | Pregabalin | 12 | suppressed |
| Sodium Chloride | 0.9 % Sodium Chloride | 12 | suppressed |
| Symtuza | Darunavir/Cob/Emtri/Tenof Alaf | 12 | suppressed |
| Timolol Maleate | Timolol Maleate | 12 | suppressed |
| Toujeo Solostar | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 12 | suppressed |
| Abiraterone Acetate | Abiraterone Acetate | 11 | suppressed |
| Atropine Sulfate | Atropine Sulfate | 11 | suppressed |
| Basaglar Kwikpen U-100 | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 11 | suppressed |
| Dexlansoprazole Dr | Dexlansoprazole | 11 | suppressed |
| Humalog | Insulin Lispro | 11 | suppressed |
| Humalog Kwikpen U-100 | Insulin Lispro | 11 | suppressed |
| Ingrezza | Valbenazine Tosylate | 11 | suppressed |
| Novolog Mix 70-30 Flexpen | Insulin Aspart Prot/Insuln Asp | 11 | suppressed |
| Vitamin D2 | Ergocalciferol (Vitamin D2) | 11 | suppressed |
Timeline
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error