Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Internal Medicine · BOISE, ID · NPI 1851786362
Verified facts
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in 2025.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Payment overview · 2025
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Separate record types
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
No payment-linked product analysis is available because no matching General Payment records were found for the selected year.
There is no explicit payment-product set available for a Part D comparison.
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
There is no payer-company set available for this comparison.
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Atorvastatin Calcium | Atorvastatin Calcium | 537 | 163 |
| Losartan Potassium | Losartan Potassium | 334 | 102 |
| Lisinopril | Lisinopril | 268 | 79 |
| Levothyroxine Sodium | Levothyroxine Sodium | 253 | 74 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | Amlodipine Besylate | 237 | 67 |
| Metoprolol Succinate | Metoprolol Succinate | 167 | 55 |
| Gabapentin | Gabapentin | 155 | 54 |
| Rosuvastatin Calcium | Rosuvastatin Calcium | 150 | 54 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | Hydrochlorothiazide | 140 | 45 |
| Omeprazole | Omeprazole | 129 | 44 |
| Tamsulosin Hcl | Tamsulosin Hcl | 123 | 44 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | Fluticasone Propionate | 115 | 51 |
| Metformin Hcl Er | Metformin Hcl | 111 | 33 |
| Pravastatin Sodium | Pravastatin Sodium | 110 | 38 |
| Pantoprazole Sodium | Pantoprazole Sodium | 107 | 39 |
| Allopurinol | Allopurinol | 92 | 27 |
| Potassium Chloride | Potassium Chloride | 92 | 31 |
| Eliquis | Apixaban | 86 | 30 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen | 79 | 22 |
| Furosemide | Furosemide | 74 | 27 |
| Metformin Hcl | Metformin Hcl | 71 | 20 |
| Duloxetine Hcl | Duloxetine Hcl | 64 | 18 |
| Finasteride | Finasteride | 63 | 21 |
| Simvastatin | Simvastatin | 59 | 19 |
| Synthroid | Levothyroxine Sodium | 58 | 14 |
| Zolpidem Tartrate | Zolpidem Tartrate | 57 | 12 |
| Telmisartan | Telmisartan | 56 | 22 |
| Alendronate Sodium | Alendronate Sodium | 55 | 21 |
| Indapamide | Indapamide | 54 | 15 |
| Trazodone Hcl | Trazodone Hcl | 54 | 23 |
| Pioglitazone Hcl | Pioglitazone Hcl | 51 | 16 |
| Spironolactone | Spironolactone | 50 | 16 |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 49 | 19 |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd) | Diltiazem Hcl | 49 | 17 |
| Jardiance | Empagliflozin | 49 | 13 |
| Diclofenac Sodium | Diclofenac Sodium | 44 | 15 |
| Clopidogrel | Clopidogrel Bisulfate | 43 | 11 |
| Sertraline Hcl | Sertraline Hcl | 42 | 13 |
| Meloxicam | Meloxicam | 39 | 17 |
| Montelukast Sodium | Montelukast Sodium | 39 | 12 |
| Tramadol Hcl | Tramadol Hcl | 39 | 15 |
| Warfarin Sodium | Warfarin Sodium | 39 | suppressed |
| Carvedilol | Carvedilol | 37 | suppressed |
| Celecoxib | Celecoxib | 37 | 16 |
| Fluoxetine Hcl | Fluoxetine Hcl | 35 | 12 |
| Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | 34 | suppressed |
| Ezetimibe | Ezetimibe | 34 | 14 |
| Fluticasone-Salmeterol | Fluticasone Propion/Salmeterol | 34 | suppressed |
| Metoprolol Tartrate | Metoprolol Tartrate | 34 | 12 |
| Oxycodone Hcl | Oxycodone Hcl | 34 | suppressed |
| Famotidine | Famotidine | 33 | 11 |
| Doxazosin Mesylate | Doxazosin Mesylate | 32 | 11 |
| Donepezil Hcl | Donepezil Hcl | 31 | 11 |
| Ozempic | Semaglutide | 30 | suppressed |
| Prednisone | Prednisone | 30 | suppressed |
| Irbesartan | Irbesartan | 29 | suppressed |
| Valacyclovir | Valacyclovir Hcl | 29 | 13 |
| Bupropion Xl | Bupropion Hcl | 28 | suppressed |
| Citalopram Hbr | Citalopram Hydrobromide | 28 | suppressed |
| Mirtazapine | Mirtazapine | 26 | suppressed |
| Alprazolam | Alprazolam | 25 | suppressed |
| Pregabalin | Pregabalin | 24 | suppressed |
| Combivent Respimat | Ipratropium/Albuterol Sulfate | 23 | suppressed |
| Terazosin Hcl | Terazosin Hcl | 23 | suppressed |
| Estradiol | Estradiol | 22 | suppressed |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | Lisinopril/Hydrochlorothiazide | 22 | suppressed |
| Propranolol Hcl | Propranolol Hcl | 22 | suppressed |
| Esomeprazole Magnesium | Esomeprazole Magnesium | 21 | suppressed |
| Lantus Solostar | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 21 | suppressed |
| Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | Losartan/Hydrochlorothiazide | 21 | suppressed |
| Ventolin Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 21 | suppressed |
| Clonazepam | Clonazepam | 20 | suppressed |
| Lorazepam | Lorazepam | 19 | suppressed |
| Trulicity | Dulaglutide | 19 | suppressed |
| Ondansetron Odt | Ondansetron | 18 | suppressed |
| Amitriptyline Hcl | Amitriptyline Hcl | 17 | suppressed |
| Fenofibrate | Fenofibrate Nanocrystallized | 17 | suppressed |
| Sumatriptan Succinate | Sumatriptan Succinate | 17 | suppressed |
| Escitalopram Oxalate | Escitalopram Oxalate | 16 | suppressed |
| Loperamide | Loperamide Hcl | 16 | suppressed |
| Mounjaro | Tirzepatide | 16 | suppressed |
| Primidone | Primidone | 16 | suppressed |
| Ropinirole Hcl | Ropinirole Hcl | 16 | suppressed |
| Basaglar Kwikpen U-100 | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 15 | suppressed |
| Levetiracetam | Levetiracetam | 15 | suppressed |
| Promethazine Hcl | Promethazine Hcl | 15 | suppressed |
| Bupropion Hcl Sr | Bupropion Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Ketoconazole | Ketoconazole | 14 | suppressed |
| Labetalol Hcl | Labetalol Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Baclofen | Baclofen | 13 | suppressed |
| Budesonide-Formoterol Fumarate | Budesonide/Formoterol Fumarate | 13 | suppressed |
| Cartia Xt | Diltiazem Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate | Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate | 13 | suppressed |
| Bumetanide | Bumetanide | 12 | suppressed |
| Digoxin | Digoxin | 12 | suppressed |
| Methocarbamol | Methocarbamol | 12 | suppressed |
| Modafinil | Modafinil | 12 | suppressed |
| Olmesartan Medoxomil | Olmesartan Medoxomil | 12 | suppressed |
| Oxycodone-Acetaminophen | Oxycodone Hcl/Acetaminophen | 12 | suppressed |
| Pramipexole Dihydrochloride | Pramipexole Di-Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Qvar Redihaler | Beclomethasone Dipropionate | 12 | suppressed |
| Valsartan | Valsartan | 12 | suppressed |
| Venlafaxine Hcl Er | Venlafaxine Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Breo Ellipta | Fluticasone/Vilanterol | 11 | suppressed |
| Diazepam | Diazepam | 11 | suppressed |
| Famciclovir | Famciclovir | 11 | suppressed |
| Humira(Cf) Pen | Adalimumab | 11 | suppressed |
| Lovastatin | Lovastatin | 11 | suppressed |
| Premarin | Estrogens, Conjugated | 11 | suppressed |
| Symbicort | Budesonide/Formoterol Fumarate | 11 | suppressed |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | Triamcinolone Acetonide | 11 | suppressed |
| Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid | Triamterene/Hydrochlorothiazid | 11 | suppressed |
Timeline
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error