Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Neurology · BIRMINGHAM, AL · NPI 1861629230
Verified facts
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in 2025.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Payment overview · 2025
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Separate record types
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
No payment-linked product analysis is available because no matching General Payment records were found for the selected year.
There is no explicit payment-product set available for a Part D comparison.
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
There is no payer-company set available for this comparison.
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gabapentin | Gabapentin | 314 | 75 |
| Baclofen | Baclofen | 180 | 48 |
| Kesimpta Pen | Ofatumumab | 125 | 15 |
| Clonazepam | Clonazepam | 89 | 22 |
| Pregabalin | Pregabalin | 86 | 17 |
| Duloxetine Hcl | Duloxetine Hcl | 71 | 19 |
| Dextroamphetamine-Amphetamine | Dextroamphetamine/Amphetamine | 62 | 11 |
| Tramadol Hcl | Tramadol Hcl | 60 | 11 |
| Topiramate | Topiramate | 58 | 11 |
| Carbamazepine | Carbamazepine | 53 | 11 |
| Donepezil Hcl | Donepezil Hcl | 51 | suppressed |
| Mayzent | Siponimod | 44 | suppressed |
| Rizatriptan | Rizatriptan Benzoate | 44 | 12 |
| Tizanidine Hcl | Tizanidine Hcl | 44 | 11 |
| Enspryng | Satralizumab-Mwge | 42 | suppressed |
| Amitriptyline Hcl | Amitriptyline Hcl | 40 | 11 |
| Dimethyl Fumarate | Dimethyl Fumarate | 40 | suppressed |
| Fingolimod | Fingolimod Hcl | 39 | suppressed |
| Gammaplex | Immun Glob G(Igg)/Gly/Iga 0-50 | 37 | suppressed |
| Diazepam | Diazepam | 32 | suppressed |
| Prednisone | Prednisone | 31 | 13 |
| Aimovig Autoinjector | Erenumab-Aooe | 30 | suppressed |
| Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | 30 | suppressed |
| Emgality Pen | Galcanezumab-Gnlm | 30 | suppressed |
| Oxcarbazepine | Oxcarbazepine | 30 | suppressed |
| Propranolol Hcl | Propranolol Hcl | 30 | suppressed |
| Sumatriptan Succinate | Sumatriptan Succinate | 30 | suppressed |
| Solifenacin Succinate | Solifenacin Succinate | 29 | suppressed |
| Memantine Hcl | Memantine Hcl | 28 | suppressed |
| Quetiapine Fumarate | Quetiapine Fumarate | 28 | suppressed |
| Trazodone Hcl | Trazodone Hcl | 27 | suppressed |
| Citalopram Hbr | Citalopram Hydrobromide | 26 | suppressed |
| Primidone | Primidone | 24 | suppressed |
| Carbidopa-Levodopa | Carbidopa/Levodopa | 23 | suppressed |
| Methocarbamol | Methocarbamol | 22 | suppressed |
| Mycophenolate Mofetil | Mycophenolate Mofetil | 22 | suppressed |
| Myrbetriq | Mirabegron | 22 | suppressed |
| Ropinirole Hcl | Ropinirole Hcl | 21 | suppressed |
| Levetiracetam | Levetiracetam | 20 | suppressed |
| Glatiramer Acetate | Glatiramer Acetate | 19 | suppressed |
| Rebif Rebidose | Interferon Beta-1a/Albumin | 19 | suppressed |
| Acetazolamide | Acetazolamide | 18 | suppressed |
| Modafinil | Modafinil | 18 | suppressed |
| Oxybutynin Chloride | Oxybutynin Chloride | 18 | suppressed |
| Ocrevus | Ocrelizumab | 17 | suppressed |
| Sodium Chloride | 0.9 % Sodium Chloride | 17 | suppressed |
| Amantadine | Amantadine Hcl | 16 | suppressed |
| Lamotrigine | Lamotrigine | 16 | suppressed |
| Alprazolam | Alprazolam | 14 | suppressed |
| Hizentra | Immun Glob G(Igg)/Pro/Iga 0-50 | 14 | suppressed |
| Ondansetron Hcl | Ondansetron Hcl/Pf | 14 | suppressed |
| Copaxone | Glatiramer Acetate | 13 | suppressed |
| Dalfampridine Er | Dalfampridine | 13 | suppressed |
| Gamunex-C | Immune Globul G/Gly/Iga Avg 46 | 13 | suppressed |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen | 13 | suppressed |
| Privigen | Immun Glob G(Igg)/Pro/Iga 0-50 | 13 | suppressed |
| Tecfidera | Dimethyl Fumarate | 13 | suppressed |
| Nortriptyline Hcl | Nortriptyline Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Promethazine Hcl | Promethazine Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Zonisamide | Zonisamide | 12 | suppressed |
| Methylprednisolone Sodium Succ | Methylprednisolone Sod Succ | 11 | suppressed |
Timeline
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error