Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Internal Medicine · RENO, NV · NPI 1881698421
Verified facts
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in 2025.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Payment overview · 2025
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Separate record types
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
No payment-linked product analysis is available because no matching General Payment records were found for the selected year.
There is no explicit payment-product set available for a Part D comparison.
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
There is no payer-company set available for this comparison.
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Atorvastatin Calcium | Atorvastatin Calcium | 615 | 221 |
| Levothyroxine Sodium | Levothyroxine Sodium | 476 | 134 |
| Losartan Potassium | Losartan Potassium | 413 | 144 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | Amlodipine Besylate | 390 | 138 |
| Lisinopril | Lisinopril | 295 | 107 |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 225 | 114 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | Hydrochlorothiazide | 217 | 78 |
| Gabapentin | Gabapentin | 190 | 72 |
| Trazodone Hcl | Trazodone Hcl | 185 | 60 |
| Metoprolol Tartrate | Metoprolol Tartrate | 183 | 71 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen | 182 | 54 |
| Pantoprazole Sodium | Pantoprazole Sodium | 165 | 62 |
| Furosemide | Furosemide | 155 | 55 |
| Metformin Hcl Er | Metformin Hcl | 145 | 47 |
| Metoprolol Succinate | Metoprolol Succinate | 143 | 49 |
| Duloxetine Hcl | Duloxetine Hcl | 133 | 49 |
| Ibuprofen | Ibuprofen | 125 | 50 |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | Lisinopril/Hydrochlorothiazide | 124 | 47 |
| Atenolol | Atenolol | 123 | 49 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | Fluticasone Propionate | 122 | 36 |
| Omeprazole | Omeprazole | 116 | 41 |
| Famotidine | Famotidine | 106 | 42 |
| Simvastatin | Simvastatin | 105 | 35 |
| Alvesco | Ciclesonide | 102 | 46 |
| Tamsulosin Hcl | Tamsulosin Hcl | 97 | 33 |
| Sertraline Hcl | Sertraline Hcl | 92 | 34 |
| Alendronate Sodium | Alendronate Sodium | 89 | 35 |
| Potassium Chloride | Potassium Chloride | 89 | 36 |
| Wixela Inhub | Fluticasone Propion/Salmeterol | 88 | 28 |
| Fluoxetine Hcl | Fluoxetine Hcl | 76 | 30 |
| Bupropion Xl | Bupropion Hcl | 75 | 24 |
| Hydralazine Hcl | Hydralazine Hcl | 75 | 28 |
| Jardiance | Empagliflozin | 74 | 23 |
| Trospium Chloride | Trospium Chloride | 73 | 24 |
| Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | Losartan/Hydrochlorothiazide | 72 | 25 |
| Clobetasol Propionate | Clobetasol Propionate | 70 | 38 |
| Montelukast Sodium | Montelukast Sodium | 66 | 23 |
| Tizanidine Hcl | Tizanidine Hcl | 65 | 22 |
| Prednisone | Prednisone | 64 | 50 |
| Glipizide | Glipizide | 60 | 19 |
| Citalopram Hbr | Citalopram Hydrobromide | 59 | 21 |
| Clopidogrel | Clopidogrel Bisulfate | 59 | 18 |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | Triamcinolone Acetonide | 58 | 35 |
| Ciprofloxacin Hcl | Ciprofloxacin Hcl | 57 | 46 |
| Metformin Hcl | Metformin Hcl | 56 | 20 |
| Lovastatin | Lovastatin | 55 | 17 |
| Allopurinol | Allopurinol | 54 | 19 |
| Meloxicam | Meloxicam | 54 | 18 |
| Rosuvastatin Calcium | Rosuvastatin Calcium | 53 | 18 |
| Escitalopram Oxalate | Escitalopram Oxalate | 50 | 16 |
| Lorazepam | Lorazepam | 49 | 25 |
| Estradiol | Estradiol | 48 | 19 |
| Zolpidem Tartrate | Zolpidem Tartrate | 48 | 11 |
| Acyclovir | Acyclovir | 47 | 23 |
| Pravastatin Sodium | Pravastatin Sodium | 47 | 15 |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd) | Diltiazem Hcl | 45 | 16 |
| Spiriva Respimat | Tiotropium Bromide | 44 | 12 |
| Tramadol Hcl | Tramadol Hcl | 43 | 12 |
| Carvedilol | Carvedilol | 42 | 12 |
| Cephalexin | Cephalexin | 40 | 33 |
| Quetiapine Fumarate | Quetiapine Fumarate | 38 | 12 |
| Sumatriptan Succinate | Sumatriptan Succinate | 38 | 12 |
| Pradaxa | Dabigatran Etexilate Mesylate | 37 | 17 |
| Spironolactone | Spironolactone | 37 | 13 |
| Donepezil Hcl | Donepezil Hcl | 36 | 11 |
| Warfarin Sodium | Warfarin Sodium | 36 | 15 |
| Nitrofurantoin Mono-Macro | Nitrofurantoin Monohyd/M-Cryst | 35 | 15 |
| Alprazolam | Alprazolam | 34 | 12 |
| Pioglitazone Hcl | Pioglitazone Hcl | 34 | 13 |
| Propranolol Hcl | Propranolol Hcl | 33 | 11 |
| Fluocinonide | Fluocinonide | 31 | 22 |
| Ondansetron Hcl | Ondansetron Hcl | 31 | 19 |
| Venlafaxine Hcl Er | Venlafaxine Hcl | 31 | suppressed |
| Naproxen | Naproxen | 29 | 15 |
| Glimepiride | Glimepiride | 28 | 12 |
| Clonazepam | Clonazepam | 27 | suppressed |
| Metoclopramide Hcl | Metoclopramide Hcl | 27 | suppressed |
| Azithromycin | Azithromycin | 26 | 24 |
| Isosorbide Mononitrate Er | Isosorbide Mononitrate | 26 | suppressed |
| Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid | Triamterene/Hydrochlorothiazid | 26 | suppressed |
| Oxybutynin Chloride Er | Oxybutynin Chloride | 25 | suppressed |
| Humulin N | Insulin Nph Human Isophane | 24 | suppressed |
| Temazepam | Temazepam | 24 | suppressed |
| Buspirone Hcl | Buspirone Hcl | 23 | suppressed |
| Ipratropium Bromide | Ipratropium Bromide | 23 | suppressed |
| Metronidazole | Metronidazole | 22 | suppressed |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim | 22 | 18 |
| Digoxin | Digoxin | 21 | suppressed |
| Hydrocortisone | Hydrocortisone | 21 | 15 |
| Azelastine Hcl | Azelastine Hcl | 20 | suppressed |
| Clonidine Hcl | Clonidine Hcl | 20 | suppressed |
| Humalog Kwikpen U-100 | Insulin Lispro | 20 | suppressed |
| Veo Insulin Syringe | Syringe-Needle,insulin,0.5 Ml | 20 | suppressed |
| Ezetimibe | Ezetimibe | 19 | suppressed |
| Mirtazapine | Mirtazapine | 19 | suppressed |
| Valacyclovir | Valacyclovir Hcl | 19 | suppressed |
| Carbamazepine | Carbamazepine | 18 | suppressed |
| Finasteride | Finasteride | 18 | suppressed |
| Hydroxyzine Hcl | Hydroxyzine Hcl | 18 | 11 |
| Ozempic | Semaglutide | 18 | suppressed |
| Paroxetine Hcl | Paroxetine Hcl | 18 | suppressed |
| Breyna | Budesonide/Formoterol Fumarate | 17 | suppressed |
| Colchicine | Colchicine | 17 | suppressed |
| Eliquis | Apixaban | 17 | suppressed |
| Propranolol Hcl Er | Propranolol Hcl | 17 | suppressed |
| Bupropion Hcl Sr | Bupropion Hcl | 16 | suppressed |
| Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | 16 | suppressed |
| Nortriptyline Hcl | Nortriptyline Hcl | 16 | suppressed |
| Baclofen | Baclofen | 15 | suppressed |
| Insulin Glargine-Yfgn | Insulin Glargine-Yfgn | 15 | suppressed |
| Oxycodone-Acetaminophen | Oxycodone Hcl/Acetaminophen | 15 | 12 |
| Retin-A | Tretinoin | 15 | suppressed |
| Amoxicillin | Amoxicillin | 13 | suppressed |
| Cartia Xt | Diltiazem Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Mupirocin | Mupirocin | 13 | suppressed |
| Paxlovid | Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir | 13 | 13 |
| Doxycycline Monohydrate | Doxycycline Monohydrate | 12 | suppressed |
| Humulin R | Insulin Regular, Human | 12 | suppressed |
| Rizatriptan | Rizatriptan Benzoate | 12 | suppressed |
| Xarelto | Rivaroxaban | 12 | suppressed |
| Chlorthalidone | Chlorthalidone | 11 | suppressed |
| Eszopiclone | Eszopiclone | 11 | suppressed |
| Nitroglycerin | Nitroglycerin | 11 | suppressed |
| Ondansetron Odt | Ondansetron | 11 | suppressed |
| Ropinirole Hcl | Ropinirole Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
Timeline
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error