Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Internal Medicine · WEST BLOOMFIELD, MI · NPI 1932180817
Verified facts
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in 2025.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Payment overview · 2025
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Separate record types
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
No payment-linked product analysis is available because no matching General Payment records were found for the selected year.
There is no explicit payment-product set available for a Part D comparison.
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
There is no payer-company set available for this comparison.
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Atorvastatin Calcium | Atorvastatin Calcium | 335 | 93 |
| Levothyroxine Sodium | Levothyroxine Sodium | 272 | 72 |
| Rosuvastatin Calcium | Rosuvastatin Calcium | 258 | 81 |
| Omeprazole | Omeprazole | 250 | 72 |
| Losartan Potassium | Losartan Potassium | 228 | 59 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | Amlodipine Besylate | 213 | 56 |
| Metoprolol Succinate | Metoprolol Succinate | 195 | 57 |
| Methylprednisolone | Methylprednisolone | 137 | 93 |
| Meloxicam | Meloxicam | 125 | 46 |
| Sertraline Hcl | Sertraline Hcl | 117 | 33 |
| Pantoprazole Sodium | Pantoprazole Sodium | 111 | 33 |
| Gabapentin | Gabapentin | 106 | 34 |
| Simvastatin | Simvastatin | 103 | 27 |
| Montelukast Sodium | Montelukast Sodium | 101 | 28 |
| Lisinopril | Lisinopril | 99 | 24 |
| Alprazolam | Alprazolam | 94 | 28 |
| Metformin Hcl | Metformin Hcl | 90 | 25 |
| Prednisone | Prednisone | 90 | 58 |
| Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass | Amoxicillin/Potassium Clav | 85 | 55 |
| Duloxetine Hcl | Duloxetine Hcl | 83 | 22 |
| Mounjaro | Tirzepatide | 83 | 18 |
| Tramadol Hcl | Tramadol Hcl | 82 | 16 |
| Atenolol | Atenolol | 75 | 21 |
| Eliquis | Apixaban | 74 | 20 |
| Zolpidem Tartrate | Zolpidem Tartrate | 73 | 13 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | Hydrochlorothiazide | 71 | 19 |
| Furosemide | Furosemide | 69 | 24 |
| Jardiance | Empagliflozin | 67 | 16 |
| Doxycycline Hyclate | Doxycycline Hyclate | 65 | 54 |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 62 | 27 |
| Buspirone Hcl | Buspirone Hcl | 62 | 18 |
| Azithromycin | Azithromycin | 61 | 47 |
| Ezetimibe | Ezetimibe | 60 | 21 |
| Potassium Chloride | Potassium Chloride | 60 | 19 |
| Clopidogrel | Clopidogrel Bisulfate | 54 | 11 |
| Cefuroxime | Cefuroxime Axetil | 51 | 34 |
| Famotidine | Famotidine | 51 | 20 |
| Benazepril Hcl | Benazepril Hcl | 50 | 14 |
| Mirtazapine | Mirtazapine | 48 | 21 |
| Carvedilol | Carvedilol | 46 | 13 |
| Methocarbamol | Methocarbamol | 45 | 11 |
| Nitrofurantoin Mono-Macro | Nitrofurantoin Monohyd/M-Cryst | 45 | 34 |
| Ozempic | Semaglutide | 45 | 11 |
| Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | 44 | 16 |
| Trazodone Hcl | Trazodone Hcl | 44 | 15 |
| Tamsulosin Hcl | Tamsulosin Hcl | 43 | 11 |
| Citalopram Hbr | Citalopram Hydrobromide | 40 | 13 |
| Azelastine Hcl | Azelastine Hcl | 39 | 21 |
| Meclizine Hcl | Meclizine Hcl | 38 | 20 |
| Spironolactone | Spironolactone | 38 | 11 |
| Pravastatin Sodium | Pravastatin Sodium | 37 | suppressed |
| Enalapril Maleate | Enalapril Maleate | 36 | suppressed |
| Hydralazine Hcl | Hydralazine Hcl | 36 | 11 |
| Metoprolol Tartrate | Metoprolol Tartrate | 36 | 11 |
| Paxlovid | Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir | 36 | 36 |
| Escitalopram Oxalate | Escitalopram Oxalate | 35 | 13 |
| Ondansetron Odt | Ondansetron | 35 | suppressed |
| Ciprofloxacin Hcl | Ciprofloxacin Hcl | 33 | 20 |
| Eszopiclone | Eszopiclone | 32 | suppressed |
| Celecoxib | Celecoxib | 31 | suppressed |
| Fluoxetine Hcl | Fluoxetine Hcl | 31 | suppressed |
| Metformin Hcl Er | Metformin Hcl | 31 | suppressed |
| Lorazepam | Lorazepam | 30 | suppressed |
| Breo Ellipta | Fluticasone/Vilanterol | 29 | suppressed |
| Bupropion Xl | Bupropion Hcl | 28 | suppressed |
| Clonidine Hcl | Clonidine Hcl | 28 | suppressed |
| Hydrocortisone | Hydrocortisone | 26 | 11 |
| Isosorbide Mononitrate Er | Isosorbide Mononitrate | 26 | suppressed |
| Carbidopa-Levodopa | Carbidopa/Levodopa | 25 | suppressed |
| Januvia | Sitagliptin Phosphate | 25 | suppressed |
| Ondansetron Hcl | Ondansetron Hcl | 25 | 11 |
| Clonazepam | Clonazepam | 24 | suppressed |
| Fluticasone Propionate | Fluticasone Propionate | 24 | suppressed |
| Allopurinol | Allopurinol | 23 | suppressed |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen | 23 | suppressed |
| Lantus Solostar | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 23 | suppressed |
| Lubiprostone | Lubiprostone | 23 | suppressed |
| Diclofenac Sodium | Diclofenac Sodium | 22 | suppressed |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | Lisinopril/Hydrochlorothiazide | 22 | suppressed |
| Temazepam | Temazepam | 22 | suppressed |
| Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid | Triamterene/Hydrochlorothiazid | 22 | suppressed |
| Alendronate Sodium | Alendronate Sodium | 20 | suppressed |
| Buprenorphine-Naloxone | Buprenorphine Hcl/Naloxone Hcl | 20 | suppressed |
| Cephalexin | Cephalexin | 20 | 13 |
| Diazepam | Diazepam | 20 | 13 |
| Levofloxacin | Levofloxacin | 20 | 15 |
| Amoxicillin | Amoxicillin | 19 | 12 |
| Dextroamphetamine-Amphetamine | Dextroamphetamine/Amphetamine | 19 | suppressed |
| Estradiol | Estradiol | 19 | suppressed |
| Glimepiride | Glimepiride | 19 | suppressed |
| Fludrocortisone Acetate | Fludrocortisone Acetate | 18 | suppressed |
| Raloxifene Hcl | Raloxifene Hcl | 18 | suppressed |
| Synthroid | Levothyroxine Sodium | 18 | suppressed |
| Topiramate | Topiramate | 18 | suppressed |
| Donepezil Hcl | Donepezil Hcl | 17 | suppressed |
| Nitrofurantoin | Nitrofurantoin Macrocrystal | 17 | suppressed |
| Rybelsus | Semaglutide | 17 | suppressed |
| Fluconazole | Fluconazole | 16 | suppressed |
| Mometasone Furoate | Mometasone Furoate | 16 | suppressed |
| Oxybutynin Chloride Er | Oxybutynin Chloride | 16 | suppressed |
| Tolterodine Tartrate Er | Tolterodine Tartrate | 16 | suppressed |
| Valacyclovir | Valacyclovir Hcl | 16 | 11 |
| Valsartan | Valsartan | 16 | suppressed |
| Venlafaxine Hcl Er | Venlafaxine Hcl | 16 | suppressed |
| Bumetanide | Bumetanide | 15 | suppressed |
| Ibuprofen | Ibuprofen | 15 | suppressed |
| Tizanidine Hcl | Tizanidine Hcl | 15 | suppressed |
| Xarelto | Rivaroxaban | 15 | suppressed |
| Zolpidem Tartrate Er | Zolpidem Tartrate | 15 | suppressed |
| Amiloride Hcl | Amiloride Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Gemfibrozil | Gemfibrozil | 14 | suppressed |
| Methenamine Hippurate | Methenamine Hippurate | 14 | suppressed |
| Quetiapine Fumarate | Quetiapine Fumarate | 14 | suppressed |
| Emgality Pen | Galcanezumab-Gnlm | 13 | suppressed |
| Fluticasone-Salmeterol | Fluticasone Propion/Salmeterol | 13 | suppressed |
| Ipratropium Bromide | Ipratropium Bromide | 13 | suppressed |
| Solifenacin Succinate | Solifenacin Succinate | 13 | suppressed |
| Fenofibrate | Fenofibrate Nanocrystallized | 12 | suppressed |
| Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | Losartan/Hydrochlorothiazide | 12 | suppressed |
| Naproxen | Naproxen | 12 | suppressed |
| Nitroglycerin | Nitroglycerin | 12 | suppressed |
| Risedronate Sodium | Risedronate Sodium | 12 | suppressed |
| Xanax | Alprazolam | 12 | suppressed |
| Chlorthalidone | Chlorthalidone | 11 | suppressed |
| Diclofenac Potassium | Diclofenac Potassium | 11 | suppressed |
| Fentanyl | Fentanyl | 11 | suppressed |
| Glipizide | Glipizide | 11 | suppressed |
| Propranolol Hcl Er | Propranolol Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
Timeline
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error