Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Internal Medicine · LEXINGTON, KY · NPI 1952413643
Verified facts
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in 2025.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Payment overview · 2025
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Separate record types
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
No payment-linked product analysis is available because no matching General Payment records were found for the selected year.
There is no explicit payment-product set available for a Part D comparison.
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
There is no payer-company set available for this comparison.
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Atorvastatin Calcium | Atorvastatin Calcium | 211 | 90 |
| Pantoprazole Sodium | Pantoprazole Sodium | 203 | 82 |
| Lisinopril | Lisinopril | 189 | 72 |
| Gabapentin | Gabapentin | 166 | 68 |
| Levothyroxine Sodium | Levothyroxine Sodium | 160 | 75 |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 137 | 49 |
| Rosuvastatin Calcium | Rosuvastatin Calcium | 113 | 31 |
| Eliquis | Apixaban | 109 | 26 |
| Metoprolol Tartrate | Metoprolol Tartrate | 93 | 36 |
| Potassium Chloride | Potassium Chloride | 91 | 43 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | Fluticasone Propionate | 89 | 41 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | Amlodipine Besylate | 88 | 38 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen | 86 | 45 |
| Tamsulosin Hcl | Tamsulosin Hcl | 82 | 39 |
| Montelukast Sodium | Montelukast Sodium | 78 | 34 |
| Metoprolol Succinate | Metoprolol Succinate | 73 | 32 |
| Ezetimibe | Ezetimibe | 72 | 23 |
| Metformin Hcl | Metformin Hcl | 68 | 36 |
| Furosemide | Furosemide | 66 | 31 |
| Omeprazole | Omeprazole | 65 | 29 |
| Trazodone Hcl | Trazodone Hcl | 62 | 29 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | Hydrochlorothiazide | 50 | 28 |
| Carvedilol | Carvedilol | 49 | 28 |
| Clopidogrel | Clopidogrel Bisulfate | 46 | 17 |
| Oxycodone Hcl | Oxycodone Hcl | 46 | 26 |
| Finasteride | Finasteride | 45 | 18 |
| Alendronate Sodium | Alendronate Sodium | 44 | 17 |
| Duloxetine Hcl | Duloxetine Hcl | 43 | 21 |
| Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride | Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride | 42 | 27 |
| Diclofenac Sodium | Diclofenac Sodium | 41 | 13 |
| Famotidine | Famotidine | 41 | 21 |
| Losartan Potassium | Losartan Potassium | 41 | 24 |
| Venlafaxine Hcl Er | Venlafaxine Hcl | 40 | 14 |
| Meloxicam | Meloxicam | 39 | 11 |
| Escitalopram Oxalate | Escitalopram Oxalate | 38 | 13 |
| Farxiga | Dapagliflozin Propanediol | 37 | 14 |
| Isosorbide Mononitrate Er | Isosorbide Mononitrate | 37 | 16 |
| Prednisone | Prednisone | 37 | 29 |
| Clonazepam | Clonazepam | 36 | 13 |
| Nitroglycerin | Nitroglycerin | 34 | 15 |
| Lorazepam | Lorazepam | 32 | 25 |
| Memantine Hcl | Memantine Hcl | 32 | suppressed |
| Ropinirole Hcl | Ropinirole Hcl | 32 | 14 |
| Alprazolam | Alprazolam | 31 | suppressed |
| Buspirone Hcl | Buspirone Hcl | 31 | 14 |
| Jardiance | Empagliflozin | 31 | suppressed |
| Xifaxan | Rifaximin | 30 | suppressed |
| Baclofen | Baclofen | 29 | suppressed |
| Simvastatin | Simvastatin | 28 | 15 |
| Tizanidine Hcl | Tizanidine Hcl | 28 | 13 |
| Quetiapine Fumarate | Quetiapine Fumarate | 27 | 14 |
| Spironolactone | Spironolactone | 27 | 11 |
| Combivent Respimat | Ipratropium/Albuterol Sulfate | 26 | suppressed |
| Fluoxetine Hcl | Fluoxetine Hcl | 26 | 11 |
| Pravastatin Sodium | Pravastatin Sodium | 26 | 16 |
| Esomeprazole Magnesium | Esomeprazole Magnesium | 25 | 12 |
| Mirtazapine | Mirtazapine | 25 | suppressed |
| Sertraline Hcl | Sertraline Hcl | 25 | 12 |
| Sucralfate | Sucralfate | 25 | 13 |
| Bupropion Xl | Bupropion Hcl | 24 | suppressed |
| Lactulose | Lactulose | 24 | 16 |
| Levetiracetam | Levetiracetam | 24 | suppressed |
| Basaglar Kwikpen U-100 | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 23 | suppressed |
| Bumetanide | Bumetanide | 23 | suppressed |
| Constulose | Lactulose | 23 | 12 |
| Donepezil Hcl | Donepezil Hcl | 23 | 12 |
| Mounjaro | Tirzepatide | 23 | suppressed |
| Nystatin | Nystatin | 23 | 12 |
| Pregabalin | Pregabalin | 23 | suppressed |
| Diazepam | Diazepam | 22 | suppressed |
| Ondansetron Hcl | Ondansetron Hcl | 22 | 18 |
| Tramadol Hcl | Tramadol Hcl | 22 | 15 |
| Azithromycin | Azithromycin | 21 | 19 |
| Trelegy Ellipta | Fluticasone/Umeclidin/Vilanter | 20 | suppressed |
| Amitriptyline Hcl | Amitriptyline Hcl | 19 | suppressed |
| Hydroxyzine Hcl | Hydroxyzine Hcl | 19 | suppressed |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | Lisinopril/Hydrochlorothiazide | 19 | suppressed |
| Vitamin D2 | Ergocalciferol (Vitamin D2) | 19 | suppressed |
| Zolpidem Tartrate | Zolpidem Tartrate | 19 | suppressed |
| Acetaminophen-Codeine | Acetaminophen With Codeine | 18 | suppressed |
| Citalopram Hbr | Citalopram Hydrobromide | 18 | 12 |
| Ozempic | Semaglutide | 18 | suppressed |
| Propranolol Hcl | Propranolol Hcl | 18 | suppressed |
| Trulicity | Dulaglutide | 18 | suppressed |
| Ventolin Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 18 | suppressed |
| Ciprofloxacin Hcl | Ciprofloxacin Hcl | 17 | 15 |
| Methocarbamol | Methocarbamol | 17 | suppressed |
| Doxepin Hcl | Doxepin Hcl | 16 | suppressed |
| Fluconazole | Fluconazole | 16 | 13 |
| Ibuprofen | Ibuprofen | 16 | suppressed |
| Morphine Sulfate | Morphine Sulfate | 16 | 15 |
| Pioglitazone Hcl | Pioglitazone Hcl | 16 | suppressed |
| Doxycycline Hyclate | Doxycycline Hyclate | 15 | 15 |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd) | Diltiazem Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Divalproex Sodium | Divalproex Sodium | 14 | suppressed |
| Haloperidol | Haloperidol | 14 | suppressed |
| Humulin R U-500 Kwikpen | Insulin Regular, Human | 14 | suppressed |
| Nitrofurantoin Mono-Macro | Nitrofurantoin Monohyd/M-Cryst | 14 | 11 |
| Roflumilast | Roflumilast | 14 | suppressed |
| Allopurinol | Allopurinol | 13 | suppressed |
| Dexamethasone | Dexamethasone | 13 | 13 |
| Dutasteride | Dutasteride | 13 | suppressed |
| Linzess | Linaclotide | 13 | suppressed |
| Ondansetron Odt | Ondansetron | 13 | suppressed |
| Oxycodone-Acetaminophen | Oxycodone Hcl/Acetaminophen | 13 | suppressed |
| Primidone | Primidone | 13 | suppressed |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim | 13 | 12 |
| Desloratadine | Desloratadine | 12 | suppressed |
| Fluticasone-Salmeterol | Fluticasone Propion/Salmeterol | 12 | suppressed |
| Glimepiride | Glimepiride | 12 | suppressed |
| Glipizide | Glipizide | 12 | suppressed |
| Hydralazine Hcl | Hydralazine Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Hydroxyzine Pamoate | Hydroxyzine Pamoate | 12 | suppressed |
| Ranolazine Er | Ranolazine | 12 | suppressed |
| Torsemide | Torsemide | 12 | suppressed |
| Lantus | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 11 | suppressed |
| Levofloxacin | Levofloxacin | 11 | suppressed |
| Lidocaine-Prilocaine | Lidocaine/Prilocaine | 11 | suppressed |
| Namzaric | Memantine Hcl/Donepezil Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Tradjenta | Linagliptin | 11 | suppressed |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | Triamcinolone Acetonide | 11 | suppressed |
| Vascepa | Icosapent Ethyl | 11 | suppressed |
Timeline
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error