Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Physician Assistant · GRAND RAPIDS, MI · NPI 1992866784
Verified facts
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in 2025.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Payment overview · 2025
We did not find matching Open Payments records for this doctor in the selected program year.
Separate record types
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
No payment-linked product analysis is available because no matching General Payment records were found for the selected year.
There is no explicit payment-product set available for a Part D comparison.
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
There is no payer-company set available for this comparison.
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gabapentin | Gabapentin | 520 | 83 |
| Potassium Chloride | Potassium Chloride | 399 | 90 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen | 370 | 82 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | Amlodipine Besylate | 323 | 57 |
| Atorvastatin Calcium | Atorvastatin Calcium | 282 | 75 |
| Furosemide | Furosemide | 279 | 75 |
| Oxycodone Hcl | Oxycodone Hcl | 213 | 60 |
| Bumetanide | Bumetanide | 209 | 42 |
| Lantus Solostar | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 199 | 36 |
| Pantoprazole Sodium | Pantoprazole Sodium | 188 | 45 |
| Eliquis | Apixaban | 170 | 46 |
| Lorazepam | Lorazepam | 152 | 26 |
| Humalog Kwikpen U-100 | Insulin Lispro | 150 | 26 |
| Methocarbamol | Methocarbamol | 149 | 51 |
| Duloxetine Hcl | Duloxetine Hcl | 144 | 27 |
| Tamsulosin Hcl | Tamsulosin Hcl | 139 | 30 |
| Myrbetriq | Mirabegron | 118 | 11 |
| Xarelto | Rivaroxaban | 112 | 12 |
| Ondansetron Hcl | Ondansetron Hcl | 110 | 47 |
| Carvedilol | Carvedilol | 108 | 26 |
| Metoprolol Tartrate | Metoprolol Tartrate | 108 | 24 |
| Tramadol Hcl | Tramadol Hcl | 106 | 43 |
| Trazodone Hcl | Trazodone Hcl | 105 | 31 |
| Levothyroxine Sodium | Levothyroxine Sodium | 102 | 27 |
| Pregabalin | Pregabalin | 100 | 15 |
| Metoprolol Succinate | Metoprolol Succinate | 96 | 38 |
| Sertraline Hcl | Sertraline Hcl | 95 | 27 |
| Lisinopril | Lisinopril | 93 | 26 |
| Omeprazole | Omeprazole | 93 | 32 |
| Clopidogrel | Clopidogrel Bisulfate | 92 | 21 |
| Famotidine | Famotidine | 86 | 24 |
| Metolazone | Metolazone | 83 | 19 |
| Prednisone | Prednisone | 78 | 32 |
| Metformin Hcl | Metformin Hcl | 76 | 18 |
| Quetiapine Fumarate | Quetiapine Fumarate | 72 | 13 |
| Divalproex Sodium | Divalproex Sodium | 70 | suppressed |
| Linzess | Linaclotide | 70 | suppressed |
| Oxycontin | Oxycodone Hcl | 69 | 13 |
| Donepezil Hcl | Donepezil Hcl | 63 | 12 |
| Doxycycline Hyclate | Doxycycline Hyclate | 63 | 44 |
| Ipratropium-Albuterol | Ipratropium/Albuterol Sulfate | 62 | 27 |
| Losartan Potassium | Losartan Potassium | 62 | 20 |
| Nystatin-Triamcinolone | Nystatin/Triamcinolone Acet | 60 | 24 |
| Fentanyl | Fentanyl | 59 | suppressed |
| Morphine Sulfate | Morphine Sulfate | 59 | suppressed |
| Hydromorphone Hcl | Hydromorphone Hcl | 58 | suppressed |
| Baclofen | Baclofen | 54 | 14 |
| Hydralazine Hcl | Hydralazine Hcl | 54 | 14 |
| Citalopram Hbr | Citalopram Hydrobromide | 52 | 11 |
| Hydroxyzine Hcl | Hydroxyzine Hcl | 52 | 22 |
| Clonazepam | Clonazepam | 50 | suppressed |
| Mirtazapine | Mirtazapine | 49 | 16 |
| Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass | Amoxicillin/Potassium Clav | 48 | 34 |
| Ropinirole Hcl | Ropinirole Hcl | 48 | 14 |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | Triamcinolone Acetonide | 48 | 23 |
| Fluconazole | Fluconazole | 47 | 12 |
| Trulicity | Dulaglutide | 45 | suppressed |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 43 | 31 |
| Allopurinol | Allopurinol | 43 | suppressed |
| Spironolactone | Spironolactone | 42 | suppressed |
| Buspirone Hcl | Buspirone Hcl | 41 | 11 |
| Januvia | Sitagliptin Phosphate | 41 | suppressed |
| Ketoconazole | Ketoconazole | 41 | 14 |
| Azithromycin | Azithromycin | 39 | 29 |
| Latanoprost | Latanoprost | 39 | suppressed |
| Phenobarbital | Phenobarbital | 39 | suppressed |
| Torsemide | Torsemide | 39 | 14 |
| Alprazolam | Alprazolam | 38 | 11 |
| Morphine Sulfate Er | Morphine Sulfate | 38 | suppressed |
| Novolog Flexpen | Insulin Aspart | 38 | 11 |
| Escitalopram Oxalate | Escitalopram Oxalate | 37 | suppressed |
| Ezetimibe | Ezetimibe | 37 | suppressed |
| Trelegy Ellipta | Fluticasone/Umeclidin/Vilanter | 36 | suppressed |
| Meloxicam | Meloxicam | 35 | 12 |
| Fluoxetine Hcl | Fluoxetine Hcl | 34 | suppressed |
| Midodrine Hcl | Midodrine Hcl | 34 | suppressed |
| Oxycodone-Acetaminophen | Oxycodone Hcl/Acetaminophen | 34 | suppressed |
| Esomeprazole Magnesium | Esomeprazole Magnesium | 33 | suppressed |
| Lidocaine | Lidocaine | 33 | suppressed |
| Olanzapine | Olanzapine | 33 | 12 |
| Lacosamide | Lacosamide | 32 | suppressed |
| Cephalexin | Cephalexin | 31 | 22 |
| Clonidine | Clonidine | 31 | suppressed |
| Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | 31 | 14 |
| Jardiance | Empagliflozin | 31 | suppressed |
| Pravastatin Sodium | Pravastatin Sodium | 31 | suppressed |
| Ceftriaxone | Ceftriaxone Sodium | 30 | 17 |
| Cholestyramine | Cholestyramine (With Sugar) | 30 | 11 |
| Albuterol Sulfate | Albuterol Sulfate | 29 | 11 |
| Memantine Hcl | Memantine Hcl | 29 | suppressed |
| Fluticasone Propionate | Fluticasone Propionate | 28 | 17 |
| Isosorbide Mononitrate Er | Isosorbide Mononitrate | 28 | suppressed |
| Montelukast Sodium | Montelukast Sodium | 28 | suppressed |
| Tizanidine Hcl | Tizanidine Hcl | 28 | 11 |
| Humalog | Insulin Lispro | 27 | suppressed |
| Lactulose | Lactulose | 27 | 17 |
| Metformin Hcl Er | Metformin Hcl | 27 | suppressed |
| Nystatin | Nystatin | 27 | 17 |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim | 27 | suppressed |
| Fluticasone-Salmeterol | Fluticasone Propion/Salmeterol | 26 | suppressed |
| Nystop | Nystatin | 26 | 14 |
| Rosuvastatin Calcium | Rosuvastatin Calcium | 26 | suppressed |
| Levetiracetam | Levetiracetam | 25 | suppressed |
| Lokelma | Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate | 25 | suppressed |
| Warfarin Sodium | Warfarin Sodium | 25 | suppressed |
| Carbidopa-Levodopa | Carbidopa/Levodopa | 24 | suppressed |
| Gemtesa | Vibegron | 24 | suppressed |
| Venlafaxine Hcl Er | Venlafaxine Hcl | 24 | suppressed |
| Xtampza Er | Oxycodone Myristate | 24 | suppressed |
| Amiodarone Hcl | Amiodarone Hcl | 23 | suppressed |
| Medroxyprogesterone Acetate | Medroxyprogesterone Acetate | 23 | suppressed |
| Paroxetine Hcl | Paroxetine Hcl | 23 | suppressed |
| Basaglar Kwikpen U-100 | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 22 | suppressed |
| Finasteride | Finasteride | 22 | suppressed |
| Bupropion Xl | Bupropion Hcl | 21 | suppressed |
| Farxiga | Dapagliflozin Propanediol | 21 | suppressed |
| Combivent Respimat | Ipratropium/Albuterol Sulfate | 20 | suppressed |
| Lidocaine Hcl | Lidocaine Hcl | 20 | 13 |
| Nitroglycerin | Nitroglycerin | 20 | 20 |
| Budesonide | Budesonide | 19 | suppressed |
| Ciprofloxacin Hcl | Ciprofloxacin Hcl | 19 | 15 |
| Ozempic | Semaglutide | 19 | suppressed |
| Aripiprazole | Aripiprazole | 18 | suppressed |
| Buprenorphine-Naloxone | Buprenorphine Hcl/Naloxone Hcl | 18 | suppressed |
| Mirabegron Er | Mirabegron | 18 | suppressed |
| Oxcarbazepine | Oxcarbazepine | 18 | suppressed |
| Acetic Acid | Acetic Acid | 17 | suppressed |
| Enalapril Maleate | Enalapril Maleate | 17 | suppressed |
| Simvastatin | Simvastatin | 17 | suppressed |
| Clobetasol Propionate | Clobetasol Propionate | 16 | suppressed |
| Diclofenac Sodium | Diclofenac Sodium | 16 | suppressed |
| Lamotrigine | Lamotrigine | 16 | suppressed |
| Lantus | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 16 | suppressed |
| Omega-3 Acid Ethyl Esters | Omega-3 Acid Ethyl Esters | 16 | suppressed |
| Cefuroxime | Cefuroxime Axetil | 15 | suppressed |
| Digoxin | Digoxin | 15 | suppressed |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | Hydrochlorothiazide | 15 | suppressed |
| Movantik | Naloxegol Oxalate | 15 | suppressed |
| Oseltamivir Phosphate | Oseltamivir Phosphate | 15 | 14 |
| Oxybutynin Chloride | Oxybutynin Chloride | 15 | suppressed |
| Ssd | Silver Sulfadiazine | 15 | suppressed |
| Dantrolene Sodium | Dantrolene Sodium | 14 | suppressed |
| Haloperidol | Haloperidol | 14 | suppressed |
| Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate | Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate | 14 | suppressed |
| Letrozole | Letrozole | 14 | suppressed |
| Lurasidone Hcl | Lurasidone Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Meclizine Hcl | Meclizine Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Ondansetron Odt | Ondansetron | 14 | 12 |
| Phenytoin Sodium Extended | Phenytoin Sodium Extended | 14 | suppressed |
| Primidone | Primidone | 14 | suppressed |
| Atropine Sulfate | Atropine Sulfate | 13 | suppressed |
| Fludrocortisone Acetate | Fludrocortisone Acetate | 13 | suppressed |
| Paliperidone Er | Paliperidone | 13 | suppressed |
| Sucralfate | Sucralfate | 13 | suppressed |
| Venlafaxine Hcl | Venlafaxine Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Acetaminophen-Codeine | Acetaminophen With Codeine | 12 | suppressed |
| Briviact | Brivaracetam | 12 | suppressed |
| Bupropion Hcl Sr | Bupropion Hcl | 12 | suppressed |
| Desvenlafaxine Succinate Er | Desvenlafaxine Succinate | 12 | suppressed |
| Misoprostol | Misoprostol | 12 | suppressed |
| Toujeo Solostar | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 12 | suppressed |
| Xultophy 100-3.6 | Insulin Degludec/Liraglutide | 12 | suppressed |
| Alendronate Sodium | Alendronate Sodium | 11 | suppressed |
| Amitriptyline Hcl | Amitriptyline Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Butalbital-Acetaminophen-Caffe | Butalb/Acetaminophen/Caffeine | 11 | suppressed |
| Entresto | Sacubitril/Valsartan | 11 | suppressed |
| Galantamine Er | Galantamine Hbr | 11 | suppressed |
| Methylphenidate Hcl | Methylphenidate Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Pulmicort Flexhaler | Budesonide | 11 | suppressed |
| Rabeprazole Sodium | Rabeprazole Sodium | 11 | suppressed |
| Ventolin Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 11 | suppressed |
Timeline
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error