Payment overview · 2025
General Payments
23 reported records · 12 companies
Healthcare provider profile · identity verified
Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians|Internal Medicine · ALCOA, TN · NPI 1992882021
Verified facts
CMS Open Payments records show Roy E Kuhl, MD received $410.41 in general payments during 2025 across 23 reported records.
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. accounted for 22.4% of that reported general-payment amount.
The Open Payments records used for this analysis explicitly named 24 associated products.
A separate comparison found the same explicitly named product in public Medicare Part D data: Eliquis, Jardiance, Mounjaro, Ozempic, Trelegy Ellipta.
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported JARDIANCE as an associated drug or biological on 123636 records involving 49438 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 36 claims for Jardiance by this doctor in 2024.
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported TRELEGY ELLIPTA as an associated drug or biological on 131532 records involving 37148 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 91 claims for Trelegy Ellipta by this doctor in 2024.
Lilly USA, LLC reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported JARDIANCE as an associated drug or biological on 47708 records involving 23833 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 36 claims for Jardiance by this doctor in 2024.
Lilly USA, LLC reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported MOUNJARO as an associated drug or biological on 186719 records involving 66436 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 89 claims for Mounjaro by this doctor in 2024.
Novo Nordisk Inc reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported Ozempic as an associated drug or biological on 261625 records involving 77793 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 64 claims for Ozempic by this doctor in 2024.
PFIZER INC. reported payments to this doctor in 2025. Across the 2025 Open Payments General Payment records loaded for this analysis, that same reporting entity reported ELIQUIS as an associated drug or biological on 87112 records involving 36032 distinct recipient NPIs. Public Medicare Part D data also shows 184 claims for Eliquis by this doctor in 2024.
These records do not establish that a payment influenced prescribing or medical care.
Payment overview · 2025
23 reported records · 12 companies
Separate record types
Research Payments (direct recipient): not present in the loaded data
Associated Research Funding (for example, named PI): not present in the loaded data
Ownership / Investment: not present in the loaded data
These categories are never added into the General Payments headline. Associated research funding must not be described as money the doctor personally received unless the source record supports that conclusion.
Who paid this doctor?
| Reported company | Canonical company | Amount | Share | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $91.88 | 22.4% | 5 | 2025 |
| Novo Nordisk Inc | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $70.25 | 17.1% | 4 | 2025 |
| AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $64.64 | 15.8% | 4 | 2025 |
| PFIZER INC. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $40.12 | 9.8% | 2 | 2025 |
| Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $24.90 | 6.1% | 1 | 2025 |
| Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $19.94 | 4.9% | 1 | 2025 |
| Phathom Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $19.45 | 4.7% | 1 | 2025 |
| Xeris Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $18.39 | 4.5% | 1 | 2025 |
| Lilly USA, LLC | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $18.06 | 4.4% | 1 | 2025 |
| Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $15.66 | 3.8% | 1 | 2025 |
| Amgen Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $13.61 | 3.3% | 1 | 2025 |
| Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Unresolved — no canonical attribution shown | $13.51 | 3.3% | 1 | 2025 |
What were the payments for?
| Category | Amount | Records |
|---|---|---|
| Food and Beverage | $410.41 | 23 |
A meal, consulting fee, royalty, and travel payment describe different kinds of reported relationships and should not be interpreted as equivalent.
Analysis 1 · Payment-linked products
| Reported product | Type | Reported company | Related amount* | Records | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SHINGRIX Normalized: shingrix |
Biological | GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. | $57.91 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Ozempic Normalized: ozempic |
Drug | Novo Nordisk Inc | $55.60 | 3 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Rybelsus Normalized: rybelsus |
Drug | Novo Nordisk Inc | $35.11 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| AREXVY Normalized: arexvy |
Biological | GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. | $35.03 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| TRELEGY ELLIPTA Normalized: trelegy ellipta |
Drug | GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. | $33.97 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| FARXIGA Normalized: farxiga |
Drug | AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | $29.45 | 2 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| TRINTELLIX Normalized: trintellix |
Drug | Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. | $24.90 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| ABRYSVO Normalized: abrysvo |
Biological | PFIZER INC. | $20.90 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| COMIRNATY Normalized: comirnaty |
Biological | PFIZER INC. | $20.90 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| PREVNAR 20 Normalized: prevnar 20 |
Biological | PFIZER INC. | $20.90 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Kerendia Normalized: kerendia |
Drug | Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals Inc. | $19.94 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| VOQUEZNA Normalized: voquezna |
Drug | Phathom Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | $19.45 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| ELIQUIS Normalized: eliquis |
Drug | PFIZER INC. | $19.22 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| NURTEC ODT Normalized: nurtec odt |
Drug | PFIZER INC. | $19.22 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| BREZTRI Normalized: breztri |
Drug | AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | $18.58 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| GVOKE HYPOPEN Normalized: gvoke hypopen |
Drug | Xeris Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | $18.39 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| MOUNJARO Normalized: mounjaro |
Drug | Lilly USA, LLC | $18.06 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| ZEPBOUND Normalized: zepbound |
Drug | Lilly USA, LLC | $18.06 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
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| AIRSUPRA Normalized: airsupra |
Drug | AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | $16.61 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| LEQVIO Normalized: leqvio |
Drug | Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation | $15.66 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| Wegovy Normalized: wegovy |
Drug | Novo Nordisk Inc | $14.65 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| OTEZLA Normalized: otezla |
Drug | Amgen Inc. | $13.61 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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| REPATHA Normalized: repatha |
Biological | Amgen Inc. | $13.61 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
|
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| JARDIANCE Normalized: jardiance |
Drug | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | $13.51 | 1 | 2025 |
Source payment records
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* Product-associated amounts are non-additive because one payment record may name more than one product.
These products were named on specific Open Payments records. A named product does not show that the payment influenced treatment or prescribing.
| Open Payments product | Payment year | Part D brand | Part D year | Claims | Match method | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ELIQUIS eliquis |
2025 | Eliquis | 2024 | 184 | exact normalized | Medicare Part D |
| JARDIANCE jardiance |
2025 | Jardiance | 2024 | 36 Beneficiary count suppressed |
exact normalized | Medicare Part D |
| MOUNJARO mounjaro |
2025 | Mounjaro | 2024 | 89 | exact normalized | Medicare Part D |
| Ozempic ozempic |
2025 | Ozempic | 2024 | 64 | exact normalized | Medicare Part D |
| TRELEGY ELLIPTA trelegy ellipta |
2025 | Trelegy Ellipta | 2024 | 91 | exact normalized | Medicare Part D |
The presence of the same drug in both datasets does not show that a payment caused or influenced a prescription.
Analysis 2 · Same-company prescribing overlap
This analysis is independent from products named on this doctor’s individual payment records. A row appears only when the exact Open Payments reporting entity paid this doctor, that same reporting entity reported the drug or biological on at least 10 loaded General Payment records involving at least 2 distinct recipient NPIs, and this doctor has the same non-generic brand in public Part D data. This does not mean the company owns or manufactures the drug.
| Paying company | Payment year | Drug reported by same entity | Open Payments evidence | Part D | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | JARDIANCE open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 123636 supporting records · 49438 recipient NPIs · example record 1221811583 |
Jardiance · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
36 | suppressed by CMS |
| GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | TRELEGY ELLIPTA open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 131532 supporting records · 37148 recipient NPIs · example record 1190332369 |
Trelegy Ellipta · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
91 | 17 |
| Lilly USA, LLC Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | JARDIANCE open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 47708 supporting records · 23833 recipient NPIs · example record 1186464557 |
Jardiance · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
36 | suppressed by CMS |
| Lilly USA, LLC Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | MOUNJARO open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 186719 supporting records · 66436 recipient NPIs · example record 1186464455 |
Mounjaro · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
89 | 20 |
| Novo Nordisk Inc Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | Ozempic open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 261625 supporting records · 77793 recipient NPIs · example record 1188130076 |
Ozempic · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
64 | 19 |
| PFIZER INC. Exact reporting entity; no affiliate inference |
2025 | ELIQUIS open payments reported associated product |
CMS Open Payments — General Payments 87112 supporting records · 36032 recipient NPIs · example record 1228794063 |
Eliquis · 2024 Exact normalized brand match · 1 Part D row |
184 | 34 |
These facts do not show that a payment was for the drug, that the company owns or manufactures the drug, or that a payment caused or influenced prescribing.
Public Medicare Part D data
| Brand | Generic | Claims | Beneficiaries |
|---|---|---|---|
| Atorvastatin Calcium | Atorvastatin Calcium | 592 | 168 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | Amlodipine Besylate | 584 | 155 |
| Losartan Potassium | Losartan Potassium | 491 | 132 |
| Levothyroxine Sodium | Levothyroxine Sodium | 407 | 103 |
| Metoprolol Succinate | Metoprolol Succinate | 321 | 86 |
| Rosuvastatin Calcium | Rosuvastatin Calcium | 293 | 85 |
| Omeprazole | Omeprazole | 278 | 78 |
| Lisinopril | Lisinopril | 250 | 65 |
| Gabapentin | Gabapentin | 238 | 62 |
| Potassium Chloride | Potassium Chloride | 230 | 75 |
| Duloxetine Hcl | Duloxetine Hcl | 185 | 48 |
| Eliquis | Apixaban | 184 | 34 |
| Pantoprazole Sodium | Pantoprazole Sodium | 183 | 50 |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | Albuterol Sulfate | 167 | 65 |
| Metoprolol Tartrate | Metoprolol Tartrate | 163 | 40 |
| Tamsulosin Hcl | Tamsulosin Hcl | 163 | 47 |
| Furosemide | Furosemide | 138 | 39 |
| Escitalopram Oxalate | Escitalopram Oxalate | 118 | 37 |
| Metformin Hcl Er | Metformin Hcl | 117 | 35 |
| Spironolactone | Spironolactone | 115 | 36 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | Hydrochlorothiazide | 109 | 34 |
| Allopurinol | Allopurinol | 106 | 26 |
| Pravastatin Sodium | Pravastatin Sodium | 101 | 29 |
| Metformin Hcl | Metformin Hcl | 97 | 30 |
| Simvastatin | Simvastatin | 97 | 28 |
| Bupropion Xl | Bupropion Hcl | 95 | 22 |
| Trelegy Ellipta | Fluticasone/Umeclidin/Vilanter | 91 | 17 |
| Valsartan | Valsartan | 91 | 25 |
| Clopidogrel | Clopidogrel Bisulfate | 90 | 26 |
| Fluoxetine Hcl | Fluoxetine Hcl | 90 | 23 |
| Montelukast Sodium | Montelukast Sodium | 89 | 26 |
| Mounjaro | Tirzepatide | 89 | 20 |
| Atenolol | Atenolol | 85 | 23 |
| Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | Losartan/Hydrochlorothiazide | 84 | 26 |
| Prednisone | Prednisone | 84 | 33 |
| Carvedilol | Carvedilol | 83 | 27 |
| Alendronate Sodium | Alendronate Sodium | 78 | 24 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | Fluticasone Propionate | 78 | 28 |
| Ezetimibe | Ezetimibe | 77 | 23 |
| Hydralazine Hcl | Hydralazine Hcl | 76 | 20 |
| Pioglitazone Hcl | Pioglitazone Hcl | 67 | 21 |
| Ozempic | Semaglutide | 64 | 19 |
| Buspirone Hcl | Buspirone Hcl | 59 | 15 |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd) | Diltiazem Hcl | 58 | 13 |
| Myrbetriq | Mirabegron | 58 | 15 |
| Ropinirole Hcl | Ropinirole Hcl | 56 | 11 |
| Glipizide Er | Glipizide | 54 | 15 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen | 52 | 16 |
| Hydroxyzine Hcl | Hydroxyzine Hcl | 51 | 17 |
| Citalopram Hbr | Citalopram Hydrobromide | 50 | 13 |
| Zolpidem Tartrate | Zolpidem Tartrate | 50 | suppressed |
| Benazepril Hcl | Benazepril Hcl | 49 | suppressed |
| Irbesartan | Irbesartan | 49 | 11 |
| Lantus Solostar | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 49 | 17 |
| Repatha Sureclick | Evolocumab | 49 | suppressed |
| Xarelto | Rivaroxaban | 45 | 11 |
| Mirtazapine | Mirtazapine | 44 | 13 |
| Sertraline Hcl | Sertraline Hcl | 44 | 15 |
| Warfarin Sodium | Warfarin Sodium | 43 | suppressed |
| Methylprednisolone | Methylprednisolone | 41 | 38 |
| Olmesartan Medoxomil | Olmesartan Medoxomil | 41 | suppressed |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | Triamcinolone Acetonide | 40 | 16 |
| Doxycycline Hyclate | Doxycycline Hyclate | 39 | 36 |
| Meloxicam | Meloxicam | 39 | 16 |
| Paroxetine Hcl | Paroxetine Hcl | 38 | 12 |
| Jardiance | Empagliflozin | 36 | suppressed |
| Trazodone Hcl | Trazodone Hcl | 36 | 12 |
| Pramipexole Dihydrochloride | Pramipexole Di-Hcl | 35 | 12 |
| Tresiba Flextouch U-100 | Insulin Degludec | 34 | suppressed |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | Lisinopril/Hydrochlorothiazide | 31 | suppressed |
| Esomeprazole Magnesium | Esomeprazole Magnesium | 30 | suppressed |
| Januvia | Sitagliptin Phosphate | 30 | suppressed |
| Wixela Inhub | Fluticasone Propion/Salmeterol | 30 | suppressed |
| Lorazepam | Lorazepam | 29 | suppressed |
| Lovastatin | Lovastatin | 29 | suppressed |
| Torsemide | Torsemide | 29 | suppressed |
| Breo Ellipta | Fluticasone/Vilanterol | 28 | suppressed |
| Clonidine Hcl | Clonidine Hcl | 28 | suppressed |
| Cephalexin | Cephalexin | 26 | 22 |
| Tramadol Hcl | Tramadol Hcl | 26 | suppressed |
| Finasteride | Finasteride | 25 | suppressed |
| Amitriptyline Hcl | Amitriptyline Hcl | 24 | suppressed |
| Clonazepam | Clonazepam | 24 | suppressed |
| Synthroid | Levothyroxine Sodium | 24 | suppressed |
| Bupropion Hcl Sr | Bupropion Hcl | 23 | suppressed |
| Novolog Flexpen | Insulin Aspart | 23 | suppressed |
| Quetiapine Fumarate | Quetiapine Fumarate | 23 | suppressed |
| Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass | Amoxicillin/Potassium Clav | 22 | 20 |
| Liothyronine Sodium | Liothyronine Sodium | 22 | suppressed |
| Enalapril Maleate | Enalapril Maleate | 21 | suppressed |
| Famotidine | Famotidine | 21 | suppressed |
| Colesevelam Hcl | Colesevelam Hcl | 20 | suppressed |
| Bisoprolol-Hydrochlorothiazide | Bisoprolol/Hydrochlorothiazide | 19 | suppressed |
| Bisoprolol Fumarate | Bisoprolol Fumarate | 18 | suppressed |
| Donepezil Hcl | Donepezil Hcl | 18 | suppressed |
| Fluticasone-Salmeterol | Fluticasone Propion/Salmeterol | 18 | suppressed |
| Humalog Kwikpen U-100 | Insulin Lispro | 18 | suppressed |
| Nystatin | Nystatin | 18 | 13 |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim | 18 | 17 |
| Primidone | Primidone | 17 | suppressed |
| Dicyclomine Hcl | Dicyclomine Hcl | 16 | suppressed |
| Lantus | Insulin Glargine,hum.Rec.Anlog | 16 | suppressed |
| Memantine Hcl | Memantine Hcl | 16 | suppressed |
| Azelastine Hcl | Azelastine Hcl | 15 | suppressed |
| Creon | Lipase/Protease/Amylase | 15 | suppressed |
| Ondansetron Hcl | Ondansetron Hcl | 15 | 11 |
| Colestipol Hcl | Colestipol Hcl | 14 | suppressed |
| Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride | Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride | 14 | suppressed |
| Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | Valsartan/Hydrochlorothiazide | 14 | suppressed |
| Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | Cyclobenzaprine Hcl | 13 | suppressed |
| Dropsafe Prep Pads | Alcohol Antiseptic Pads | 13 | suppressed |
| Ipratropium Bromide | Ipratropium Bromide | 13 | suppressed |
| Lansoprazole | Lansoprazole | 13 | suppressed |
| Mometasone Furoate | Mometasone Furoate | 13 | suppressed |
| Nano 2nd Gen Pen Needle | Pen Needle, Diabetic | 13 | suppressed |
| Mupirocin | Mupirocin | 12 | suppressed |
| Oxycodone-Acetaminophen | Oxycodone Hcl/Acetaminophen | 12 | suppressed |
| Premarin | Estrogens, Conjugated | 12 | suppressed |
| Ursodiol | Ursodiol | 12 | suppressed |
| Alfuzosin Hcl Er | Alfuzosin Hcl | 11 | suppressed |
| Desvenlafaxine Succinate Er | Desvenlafaxine Succinate | 11 | suppressed |
| Levofloxacin | Levofloxacin | 11 | suppressed |
| Nitroglycerin | Nitroglycerin | 11 | suppressed |
| Ramipril | Ramipril | 11 | suppressed |
| Telmisartan | Telmisartan | 11 | suppressed |
| Victoza 3-Pak | Liraglutide | 11 | suppressed |
Timeline
Open Payments and Medicare Part D may refer to different years. They are shown separately rather than aligned as if they describe the same period.
| Year | General Payments | Main payer | Explicit products | Company overlaps | Part D coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $410.41 · 23 records | GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. | ABRYSVO, AIRSUPRA, AREXVY, BREZTRI, COMIRNATY, ELIQUIS, FARXIGA, GVOKE HYPOPEN, JARDIANCE, Kerendia, LEQVIO, MOUNJARO, NURTEC ODT, OTEZLA, Ozempic, PREVNAR 20, REPATHA, Rybelsus, SHINGRIX, TRELEGY ELLIPTA, TRINTELLIX, VOQUEZNA, Wegovy, ZEPBOUND | 6 | — |
| 2024 | — | — | — | — | Complete |
Questions to ask
These are general questions generated from reviewed templates. They are not personalized medical advice.
Sources and limitations
| Dataset | Year | Publication | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| CMS Open Payments — General Payments | 2025 | 2026-06-30 | Original source |
| Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug | 2024 | 2026-05-06 | Original source |
| NPPES Data Dissemination V2 | current / reference data | 2026-08-10 | Original source |
Full methodology · Questions & answers · Report a possible error